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NUR_635_ADVANCED_PHARMACOLOGY_MIDTERM_REVISION_HANDBOOK_2026_ADVERSE.pdf

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NUR 635 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
MIDTERM REVISION HANDBOOK 2026
ADVERSE DRUG EFFECTS AND PATIENT
SAFETY

◉ Adverse drug reaction that causes difficulty speaking and chewing
and worm-like movements of the tongue
Answer: Tardive Dyskinesia


◉ Receptor found in the lungs that causes bronchodilation when
activated
Answer: Beta 2 Receptors


◉ This drug has led to the death of children in ultrarapid
metabolizers as 10% of the drug is converted to morphine
Answer: Codeine


◉ Leading cause of acute liver failure in the U.S.
Answer: Hepatotoxic drugs


◉ An autoimmune disease that attacks the nicotinic receptors in
skeletal muscle

,Answer: Myasthenia Gravis


◉ An opioid antagonist that works to quickly reverse CNS and
respiratory depression
Answer: Naloxone (Narcan)


◉ How the drug affects the body
Answer: Pharmacodynamics


◉ Term for the amount of drug that reaches systemic circulation.
Often affected by route of administration
Answer: Bioavailability


◉ Symptoms for this syndrome include confusion, irritability,
tachycardia, hypertension, diaphoresis, and is caused by having too
much of this "happy" substance
Answer: Serotonin


◉ Dopamine agonist often used in treatment of Parkinson's Disease
that is least likely to cause sleep attacks
Answer: Pramipexole


◉ Clonidine is often prescribed to children to treat this disorder

, Answer: ADHD


◉ Drug most effective in alcohol withdrawal
Answer: Lorazepam (ativan)


◉ Drug used for anaphylactic reaction or cardiac arrest
Answer: Epinephrine


◉ 1st line drugs for migraine prevention
Answer: Beta Blockers


◉ Parasympatholytic used for unstable bradycardia
Answer: Atropine


◉ Drug class used to treat ADHD
Answer: Stimulants


◉ Drugs that have no medical use and high potential for abuse
Answer: Schedule I controlled substances

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