,Pathophysiology: A Practical Approach: A Practical Approach 4th
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Edition Story Test Bank
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Chapter 1 Cellular Function
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bb 1. An increase in cardiac size and function due to
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bb increased workload is termed
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A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
bb 2. While assessing a patient diagnosed with Marfan's
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bb Syndrome, the nurse shouldbb bb bb
include which of the following that is consistent with the
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syndrome?
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A) Cardiac assessment for coarctation of the aorta.
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,B) Genital assessment for small testicles.
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C) Mental assessment for impairment.
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D) Oral assessment for cleft palate.
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bb 3. Children with PKU must avoid phenylalanine in the diet.
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bb Phenylalanine is most bb bb
likely to be a component of
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A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
bb 4. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a
bb bb bb bb bb
bb vaccine against an organism that
bb bb bb bb
causes meningitis. This is an example of
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) primary prevention. bb
B) secondary prevention. bb
C) tertiary prevention. bb
D) disease treatment. bb
, bb 5. Metaplasia is bb
A) The disorganization of cells into various sizes, shapes, and
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arrangements.
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B) The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another.
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C) The transformation of a cell type to malignancy.
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D) An irreversible cellular adaptation.
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bb
bb 6. During a routine ultrasound of a 38 year old women 26 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb weeks gestation reveals a fetus with a small square head,
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb upward slant of the eyes, and low set ears. The
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
nurse recognizes that these findings are consistent with which of
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the following?
bb bb
A) Fragile X Syndrome. bb bb
B) Monosomy X (Turner's Syndrome). bb bb bb
C) Trisomy 21 (Down's Syndrome). bb bb bb
D) Trisomy X (Klinefelter's Syndrome). bb bb bb
bb 7. While discussing treatment options with a parent of a bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb newly diagnosed Monosomy
bb bb
X (Turner's Syndrome) child, the nurse should include which of
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the following?
bb bb
A) There is no treatment or cure.
bb bb bb bb bb
B) Symptoms of the condition are treated with estrogen. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) Symptoms of the condition are treated with testosterone.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
Edition Story Test Bank
bb bb bb bb
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
bb bb bb
bb 1. An increase in cardiac size and function due to
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb increased workload is termed
bb bb bb
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
bb 2. While assessing a patient diagnosed with Marfan's
bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb Syndrome, the nurse shouldbb bb bb
include which of the following that is consistent with the
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
syndrome?
bb
A) Cardiac assessment for coarctation of the aorta.
bb bb bb bb bb bb
,B) Genital assessment for small testicles.
bb bb bb bb
C) Mental assessment for impairment.
bb bb bb
D) Oral assessment for cleft palate.
bb bb bb bb
bb 3. Children with PKU must avoid phenylalanine in the diet.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb Phenylalanine is most bb bb
likely to be a component of
bb bb bb bb bb
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
bb 4. A 17-year-old college-bound student receives a
bb bb bb bb bb
bb vaccine against an organism that
bb bb bb bb
causes meningitis. This is an example of
bb bb bb bb bb bb
A) primary prevention. bb
B) secondary prevention. bb
C) tertiary prevention. bb
D) disease treatment. bb
, bb 5. Metaplasia is bb
A) The disorganization of cells into various sizes, shapes, and
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
arrangements.
bb
B) The replacement of one differentiated cell type with another.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) The transformation of a cell type to malignancy.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
D) An irreversible cellular adaptation.
bb bb bb
bb
bb 6. During a routine ultrasound of a 38 year old women 26 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb weeks gestation reveals a fetus with a small square head,
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb upward slant of the eyes, and low set ears. The
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
nurse recognizes that these findings are consistent with which of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the following?
bb bb
A) Fragile X Syndrome. bb bb
B) Monosomy X (Turner's Syndrome). bb bb bb
C) Trisomy 21 (Down's Syndrome). bb bb bb
D) Trisomy X (Klinefelter's Syndrome). bb bb bb
bb 7. While discussing treatment options with a parent of a bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
bb newly diagnosed Monosomy
bb bb
X (Turner's Syndrome) child, the nurse should include which of
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
the following?
bb bb
A) There is no treatment or cure.
bb bb bb bb bb
B) Symptoms of the condition are treated with estrogen. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
C) Symptoms of the condition are treated with testosterone.
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
