SPCE 609 Exam Review Question with 100%
Verified Answers
Watson's so called S-R psychology was simple but incomplete. Skinner's filling the gas
while continuing to seek casual relationships in the environment is an example of
parsimony
A BCBA employed by a school district to conduct functional assessment and develop
behavior intervention plans is working as an
applied behavior analyst
There would be no logical or practical point in trying to develop a technology of
behavior change in the absence of which assumption?
Determinism
B.F. Skinner is considered the founder of the experimental analysis of behavior
True
Research that bridges basic and applied research and informs both of these domains is
known as transitional research
False
When a behavior analyst uses experimental manipulation to show that an individual is
effective for middle schoolers with developmental disabilities, the analyst can't claim
that it also work for high school students with learning disabilities unless they also
demonstrate
replication
The levels of understanding science include
,prediction, description, control
If a paper that describes the effect of feedback on energy use neglect to mention that
points were awarded in some cases for energy use below a certain threshold, the paper
could be criticized for failing to be
technological
If a behavioral practitioner is gathering baseline data by asking patients in a psychiatric
hospital to count the number of positive self-statements they make each day before
noon, that practitioner's request would be consistent with
radical behaviorism
The philosophical position that the truth or value of a scientific statement is determined
by the extent to which it promotes effective action is know as pragmatism
True
When Ms. Smith was in the checkout line at the grocery store, her child had a tantrum
because she wouldn't buy him candy. She was embarrassed and gave in, and he
immediately calmed. Now the child begins to loudly ask for candy as they approach the
checkout, but Ms. Smith carries a bag of treats in her pocket that she can give him.
Based on their current behavior it would appear that in the original episode
Yelling was positively reinforced and giving candy was negatively reinforced
Operant conditioning refers to the process and selective effects of consequences on
behavior. Consequences
, -select response classes not individual responses
-select any b(x) that precedes them
-have the greatest effect when they are immediate
Fernando continues to play with is iPad after his teacher announces that free time is
over and asks the students to open their books. The teacher removes a token from
Fernando's board. The next time the teacher asks him to put away his iPad, Fernando
follows the direction quickly, because with regard to his playing, losing a token must
have functioned as
negative punishment
A reflex is an
unconditioned response elicited by a stimulus
Ms. Goldstein decides to give his students points, useable for extra free time, when they
raise their hands and wait to be called on. He discovers that more students raise their
hand and fewer students blurt answers when he awards points then when he does not.
This finding seems to show
a functional relation between points and hand raising
A teacher discovers that food often does not function as an effective reinforcer for skills
taught after lunch. This is an example of
satiation
Renee is not fond of reading, but for each book she read her teacher gave points that
could be exchanged for a variety of things she liked. At a certain point in the school
year, the teacher decided that reading should be intrinsically reinforcing by now, and
Verified Answers
Watson's so called S-R psychology was simple but incomplete. Skinner's filling the gas
while continuing to seek casual relationships in the environment is an example of
parsimony
A BCBA employed by a school district to conduct functional assessment and develop
behavior intervention plans is working as an
applied behavior analyst
There would be no logical or practical point in trying to develop a technology of
behavior change in the absence of which assumption?
Determinism
B.F. Skinner is considered the founder of the experimental analysis of behavior
True
Research that bridges basic and applied research and informs both of these domains is
known as transitional research
False
When a behavior analyst uses experimental manipulation to show that an individual is
effective for middle schoolers with developmental disabilities, the analyst can't claim
that it also work for high school students with learning disabilities unless they also
demonstrate
replication
The levels of understanding science include
,prediction, description, control
If a paper that describes the effect of feedback on energy use neglect to mention that
points were awarded in some cases for energy use below a certain threshold, the paper
could be criticized for failing to be
technological
If a behavioral practitioner is gathering baseline data by asking patients in a psychiatric
hospital to count the number of positive self-statements they make each day before
noon, that practitioner's request would be consistent with
radical behaviorism
The philosophical position that the truth or value of a scientific statement is determined
by the extent to which it promotes effective action is know as pragmatism
True
When Ms. Smith was in the checkout line at the grocery store, her child had a tantrum
because she wouldn't buy him candy. She was embarrassed and gave in, and he
immediately calmed. Now the child begins to loudly ask for candy as they approach the
checkout, but Ms. Smith carries a bag of treats in her pocket that she can give him.
Based on their current behavior it would appear that in the original episode
Yelling was positively reinforced and giving candy was negatively reinforced
Operant conditioning refers to the process and selective effects of consequences on
behavior. Consequences
, -select response classes not individual responses
-select any b(x) that precedes them
-have the greatest effect when they are immediate
Fernando continues to play with is iPad after his teacher announces that free time is
over and asks the students to open their books. The teacher removes a token from
Fernando's board. The next time the teacher asks him to put away his iPad, Fernando
follows the direction quickly, because with regard to his playing, losing a token must
have functioned as
negative punishment
A reflex is an
unconditioned response elicited by a stimulus
Ms. Goldstein decides to give his students points, useable for extra free time, when they
raise their hands and wait to be called on. He discovers that more students raise their
hand and fewer students blurt answers when he awards points then when he does not.
This finding seems to show
a functional relation between points and hand raising
A teacher discovers that food often does not function as an effective reinforcer for skills
taught after lunch. This is an example of
satiation
Renee is not fond of reading, but for each book she read her teacher gave points that
could be exchanged for a variety of things she liked. At a certain point in the school
year, the teacher decided that reading should be intrinsically reinforcing by now, and