ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
Question 1. A nurse enters the room of a client who becomes verbally abusive. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take?
A. Inform the client of consequences. — Incorrect: sounds threatening; escalates anger and power
struggle.
B. Speak slowly in a low, calm voice. — Correct: a calm, low, slow voice de-escalates agitation and
models control.
C. Forbid the client from speaking in an abusive manner. — Incorrect: confrontational; increases hostility
and resistance.
D. Remain a distance of 1 ft away from the client. — Incorrect: invades personal space; keep ~2 arm
lengths (3–6 ft) for safety.
ANSWER: B
Question 2. A nurse is reviewing the medical histories of four clients. Which of the following clients may
develop extrapyramidal symptoms from medication therapy?
A. A client in the third trimester of pregnancy taking iron supplements. — Incorrect: iron does not block
dopamine; no EPS risk.
B. An older adult client who has pancreatitis and is taking enzymes. — Incorrect: pancreatic enzymes do
not affect dopamine pathways.
C. A client who has schizophrenia and is taking antipsychotic medication. — Correct: antipsychotics
block dopamine receptors, causing EPS (dystonia, akathisia, parkinsonism, tardive dyskinesia).
D. An adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin. — Incorrect: insulin does not
cause movement disorders.
ANSWER: C
Question 3. A nurse is admitting a client to an alcohol abuse program. The client states, "I'm here
because of my boss. It was part of my job to go to parties and drink with clients." The client's statement
is an example of which of the following defense mechanisms?
A. Reaction-formation — Incorrect: expressing the opposite of true feelings (e.g., hatred expressed as
kindness).
B. Compensation — Incorrect: emphasizing a strength to cover a real or imagined weakness.
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
, ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam
2026 \ NGN Questions and Answers with
Rationales
REAL!!!
Question 1. A nurse enters the room of a client who becomes verbally abusive. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take?
A. Inform the client of consequences. — Incorrect: sounds threatening; escalates anger and power
struggle.
B. Speak slowly in a low, calm voice. — Correct: a calm, low, slow voice de-escalates agitation and
models control.
C. Forbid the client from speaking in an abusive manner. — Incorrect: confrontational; increases hostility
and resistance.
D. Remain a distance of 1 ft away from the client. — Incorrect: invades personal space; keep ~2 arm
lengths (3–6 ft) for safety.
ANSWER: B
Question 2. A nurse is reviewing the medical histories of four clients. Which of the following clients may
develop extrapyramidal symptoms from medication therapy?
A. A client in the third trimester of pregnancy taking iron supplements. — Incorrect: iron does not block
dopamine; no EPS risk.
B. An older adult client who has pancreatitis and is taking enzymes. — Incorrect: pancreatic enzymes do
not affect dopamine pathways.
C. A client who has schizophrenia and is taking antipsychotic medication. — Correct: antipsychotics
block dopamine receptors, causing EPS (dystonia, akathisia, parkinsonism, tardive dyskinesia).
D. An adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin. — Incorrect: insulin does not
cause movement disorders.
ANSWER: C
Question 3. A nurse is admitting a client to an alcohol abuse program. The client states, "I'm here
because of my boss. It was part of my job to go to parties and drink with clients." The client's statement
is an example of which of the following defense mechanisms?
A. Reaction-formation — Incorrect: expressing the opposite of true feelings (e.g., hatred expressed as
kindness).
B. Compensation — Incorrect: emphasizing a strength to cover a real or imagined weakness.
