ACEDS Mock Exam 200+ Questions & Answers with Rationales
100% Verified Latest Update
1. What does ESI stand for?
A. Electronic Security Information
B. Electronically Stored Information
C. Evidence Storage Index
D. Electronic Search Inventory
Answer: B
Rationale: ESI refers broadly to information stored or maintained in
electronic form, including emails, documents, databases, messages,
and other digital records.
2. Which framework is commonly used to describe the stages of
eDiscovery?
A. ISO
B. EDRM
C. GAAP
D. TCP/IP
Answer: B
Rationale: The Electronic Discovery Reference Model (EDRM) provides
a conceptual framework for the stages of electronic discovery.
3. Which EDRM stage generally follows identification?
,A. Production
B. Preservation
C. Review
D. Presentation
Answer: B
Rationale: After identifying potentially relevant information,
appropriate preservation generally follows before collection and
subsequent stages.
4. What is the primary objective of preservation?
A. Reduce review costs
B. Prevent relevant information from being lost or altered
C. Produce all collected data
D. Eliminate duplicate files
Answer: B
Rationale: Preservation protects potentially relevant information from
destruction or alteration when a preservation obligation exists.
5. What can trigger a preservation obligation?
A. Routine employee turnover
B. Reasonably anticipated litigation
C. A software upgrade
D. A quarterly meeting
Answer: B
Rationale: The duty to preserve can arise when litigation is reasonably
anticipated, depending on the circumstances.
,6. What is a legal hold?
A. A court transcript
B. A process for preserving potentially relevant information
C. A production format
D. A search algorithm
Answer: B
Rationale: A legal hold communicates and manages preservation
requirements for potentially relevant information.
7. What is the primary risk of failing to preserve relevant ESI?
A. Reduced storage capacity
B. Potential spoliation and sanctions
C. Lower search precision
D. Increased metadata
Answer: B
Rationale: Failure to preserve potentially relevant information can
result in spoliation concerns and possible legal consequences.
8. Which is an example of a custodian?
A. A person whose mailbox contains potentially relevant
communications
B. A TIFF image
C. A database field
D. A load file
, Answer: A
Rationale: A custodian is typically an individual associated with or
possessing potentially relevant information.
9. What is a data map?
A. A courtroom diagram
B. An inventory of information sources and repositories
C. A privilege log
D. A search report
Answer: B
Rationale: Data maps help identify where relevant information may
reside.
10. Which is a non-custodial data source?
A. Employee mailbox
B. Employee laptop
C. Enterprise database
D. Employee phone
Answer: C
Rationale: Enterprise databases are generally centralized systems
rather than information controlled primarily by one individual.
11. What is information governance?
A. Managing information throughout its lifecycle
B. Reviewing only privileged documents
100% Verified Latest Update
1. What does ESI stand for?
A. Electronic Security Information
B. Electronically Stored Information
C. Evidence Storage Index
D. Electronic Search Inventory
Answer: B
Rationale: ESI refers broadly to information stored or maintained in
electronic form, including emails, documents, databases, messages,
and other digital records.
2. Which framework is commonly used to describe the stages of
eDiscovery?
A. ISO
B. EDRM
C. GAAP
D. TCP/IP
Answer: B
Rationale: The Electronic Discovery Reference Model (EDRM) provides
a conceptual framework for the stages of electronic discovery.
3. Which EDRM stage generally follows identification?
,A. Production
B. Preservation
C. Review
D. Presentation
Answer: B
Rationale: After identifying potentially relevant information,
appropriate preservation generally follows before collection and
subsequent stages.
4. What is the primary objective of preservation?
A. Reduce review costs
B. Prevent relevant information from being lost or altered
C. Produce all collected data
D. Eliminate duplicate files
Answer: B
Rationale: Preservation protects potentially relevant information from
destruction or alteration when a preservation obligation exists.
5. What can trigger a preservation obligation?
A. Routine employee turnover
B. Reasonably anticipated litigation
C. A software upgrade
D. A quarterly meeting
Answer: B
Rationale: The duty to preserve can arise when litigation is reasonably
anticipated, depending on the circumstances.
,6. What is a legal hold?
A. A court transcript
B. A process for preserving potentially relevant information
C. A production format
D. A search algorithm
Answer: B
Rationale: A legal hold communicates and manages preservation
requirements for potentially relevant information.
7. What is the primary risk of failing to preserve relevant ESI?
A. Reduced storage capacity
B. Potential spoliation and sanctions
C. Lower search precision
D. Increased metadata
Answer: B
Rationale: Failure to preserve potentially relevant information can
result in spoliation concerns and possible legal consequences.
8. Which is an example of a custodian?
A. A person whose mailbox contains potentially relevant
communications
B. A TIFF image
C. A database field
D. A load file
, Answer: A
Rationale: A custodian is typically an individual associated with or
possessing potentially relevant information.
9. What is a data map?
A. A courtroom diagram
B. An inventory of information sources and repositories
C. A privilege log
D. A search report
Answer: B
Rationale: Data maps help identify where relevant information may
reside.
10. Which is a non-custodial data source?
A. Employee mailbox
B. Employee laptop
C. Enterprise database
D. Employee phone
Answer: C
Rationale: Enterprise databases are generally centralized systems
rather than information controlled primarily by one individual.
11. What is information governance?
A. Managing information throughout its lifecycle
B. Reviewing only privileged documents