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Janie is a 5-month-old breastfed infant with a fever. Treatment
for her fever may include: A. "Baby" aspirin
B. Acetaminophen suppository
C. Ibuprofen suppository
D. Alternating acetaminophen and ibuprofen - ANSWER-B.
Acetaminophen suppository
The client has been prescribed Doxylamine (Unisom) for
treatment of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. What
aspect of the client's history will cause the nurse to contact the
primary health care provider? a. Arthritis
b. Depression
c. Asthma
d. Hyperglycemia - ANSWER-c. Asthma
The nurse is teaching a group of pregnant women the
importance of adequate nutrition for the fetus. The nurse
instructs the clients that folic acid deficiency during
preconception and early in pregnancy can result in: a.
skeletal defects.
b. neural tube defects.
c. intrauterine growth retardation.
,d. small-for-gestational-age infants. - ANSWER-b. neural tube
defects.
A client is ordered to receive iron and antacids. The nurse
teaches the client
that iron and antacids should be
administered:
a. at the same
time.
b. 2 hours
apart.
c. with the antacid
first.
d. with the iron first. - ANSWER-b. 2
hours apart.
A client, 10 weeks pregnant, complains of severe nausea of
pregnancy. Meclizine (Bonine) is prescribed. The client reports
to the nurse that she has begun to experience dizziness. What
is the highest priority nursing intervention? a. Contact the
pharmacist; this indicates an overdosage of the medication.
b. Contact the physician; this is an expected side effect of the
medication.
c. Contact the pharmacist; this indicates incorrect preparation
of the medication.
d. Contact the physician; this is an adverse reaction to the
medication. - ANSWER-b. Contact the physician; this is an
expected side effect of the medication.
,A client complains of severe pregnancy-related nausea and is
placed on Meclizine (Bonine). The nurse notes in the client
history that the client is undergoing treatment for glaucoma.
What is the highest priority nursing intervention?
a. Recognize that one of the off-label uses for the drug is
treatment of glaucoma.
b. Contact the pharmacist; the dosage of the drug should be
decreased when glaucoma is present.
c. Recognize that use of the drug when glaucoma is present
may result in a fatal reaction.
d. Contact the physician; the drug should be used with
caution when glaucoma is present. - ANSWER-d. Contact the
physician; the drug should be used with caution when
glaucoma is present.
Betamethasone (Celestone) is ordered for a client in preterm
labor. The client asks the nurse what the medication will do to
help her. The nurse explains to the client that the medication
will:
a. help her to breathe more effectively during the labor process.
b. prevent her infant from developing respiratory distress
syndrome.
c. help her infant to breathe more effectively during the labor
process.
d. prevent her from developing congestive heart failure during
labor. - ANSWER-b. prevent her infant from developing
respiratory distress syndrome.
, A client is admitted to the labor and delivery unit and is being
treated with terbutaline (Brethine). The nurse plans the client's
care with the knowledge that this medication is used to:
a. induce
labor.
b. decrease uterine
contractions.
c. stimulate fetal
heart rate.
d. enhance placental blood flow. - ANSWER-b. decrease
uterine contractions.
The client is being treated with hydralazine hydrochloride
(Apresoline). What would be a positive outcome for the client
as a result of treatment with this medication?
a. Diastolic BP is maintained between 90 and 110 mm Hg.
b. Diastolic BP is maintained between 70 and 90 mm Hg.
c. Systolic BP is maintained between 100 and 120 mm Hg.
d. Systolic BP is maintained between 90 and 110 mm Hg. -
ANSWER-a.
Diastolic BP is maintained between 90 and 110 mm Hg
A client diagnosed with pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH)
is treated with magnesium sulfate. The nurse tells the client
that the purpose of this treatment is to:
a. prolong labor.
b. prevent seizures.
c. increase blood pressure.
d. stimulate urination. - ANSWER-b. prevent seizures.