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THE DIVERSITY OF BRAINS CERTIFICATION TEST PAPER 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A

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THE DIVERSITY OF BRAINS CERTIFICATION TEST PAPER 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A

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THE DIVERSITY OF BRAINS CERTIFICATION
TEST PAPER 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

● Who is considered the father of modern psychology? Answer:
Wilhelm Wundt, who established the first psychology lab in the late
1800s.


● What is the primary focus of Functionalism? Answer: The purpose of
mental processes and how they help individuals adapt to their
environments.


● What did Behaviorism emphasize? Answer: The study of observable
behavior and the role of the environment in shaping behavior, avoiding
introspection.


● What is Psychoanalysis? Answer: A theory of psychology that
emphasizes unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences, founded
by Sigmund Freud.


● What does Humanistic psychology focus on? Answer: Personal
meaning, growth, and the individual's potential for self-actualization.

, ● What was the Cognitive Revolution? Answer: A movement in the
1960s that reintroduced the study of mental processes, including
memory and problem-solving.


● What is the significance of the term 'WEIRD' in psychology? Answer:
It refers to populations that are Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich,
and Democratic, which dominate psychological research samples.


● What is Introspection in psychological research? Answer: A method
where highly trained individuals self-report their conscious experiences
in response to stimuli.


● What is Psychophysics? Answer: The study of the relationship
between stimuli and perception, established by researchers like Weber
and Fechner.


● What is Reductionism in psychology? Answer: The approach of
breaking down complex mental experiences into their component parts.


● What is Ethnocentrism? Answer: The belief that one's own culture is
superior to others, often leading to biased perspectives in research.


● Who were some influential figures in Functionalism? Answer: William
James, Stanley Hall, and James McKeen Cattell, who contributed to the
development of psychology in America.

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