DAVITA PCT TEST PAPER QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A PLUS FORM FOUR
Question:
Your role in anemia management includes:
Answer:
Rinsing back as much of the patient's blood as you can at the termination of each treatment.
Question:
During dialysis, the movement of bicarbonate from the dialysate into the blood:
Answer:
The diffusion of bicarbonate helps the patient to achieve acid-base balance by buffering the
hydrogen ions.
Question:
The transport mechanism when particles move from an area of higher solute concentration to an
area of lower solute concentration is called:
Answer:
Diffusion Convection: solutes dragged across SPM Osmosis: low to high
Question:
TRUE OR FALSE: Hemodialysis patients are at increased risk of contracting Hepatitis B.
Answer:
True, the virus can be transmitted from the use of multidose drug vials and contamination of medical
equipment. Dialysis patients are immuno-suppressed.
Question:
,A common reason how Hepatitis B is transmitted from a patient to a healthcare worker is:
Answer:
1. Penetration of the skin by sharps 2. Contact of blood with broken skin or mucous membranes
Question:
If your facility dialyzes Hepatitis B positive patients, which assignment would NOT be an
appropriate patient care assignment?
Answer:
Caring for HBsAg and Hepatitis B susceptible patients at the same time
Question:
Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn whenever there is potential for
contact with blood or bodily fluids, hazardous chemicals, contaminated equipment, and
environmental surfaces. PPE includes:
Answer:
Gloves, gowns, mask and eye protection (full face shield or goggles).
Question:
Handwashing at a designated clean sink should be performed for a minimum of:
Answer:
20 seconds
Question:
Contact transmission is the most important route through which infections are spread. Contact
transmission is defined as:
Answer:
Transmission of microorganisms through healthcare workers hands.
, Question:
Per the CDC, which is the most common factor contributing to bacteremias in dialysis patients?
Answer:
The use of catheters for hemodialysis.
Question:
Teammates caring for a patient with active Clostridioides difficile (C- diff) infection are required to:
Answer:
Perform frequent hand washing with antimicrobial soap, as alcohol-based hand gels may not be
effective to eliminate C. Diff.
Question:
To prepare a 1:100 bleach solution, you would
Answer:
Add 1 part bleach, 99 parts water.
Question:
A 1:10 bleach solution is used to
Answer:
Clean up visible blood or gross blood spills
Question:
According to Policy and Procedure, gowns:
Answer:
Must be fully snapped up (or tied at the neck and waist) and wrists covered.
Question:
Question:
Your role in anemia management includes:
Answer:
Rinsing back as much of the patient's blood as you can at the termination of each treatment.
Question:
During dialysis, the movement of bicarbonate from the dialysate into the blood:
Answer:
The diffusion of bicarbonate helps the patient to achieve acid-base balance by buffering the
hydrogen ions.
Question:
The transport mechanism when particles move from an area of higher solute concentration to an
area of lower solute concentration is called:
Answer:
Diffusion Convection: solutes dragged across SPM Osmosis: low to high
Question:
TRUE OR FALSE: Hemodialysis patients are at increased risk of contracting Hepatitis B.
Answer:
True, the virus can be transmitted from the use of multidose drug vials and contamination of medical
equipment. Dialysis patients are immuno-suppressed.
Question:
,A common reason how Hepatitis B is transmitted from a patient to a healthcare worker is:
Answer:
1. Penetration of the skin by sharps 2. Contact of blood with broken skin or mucous membranes
Question:
If your facility dialyzes Hepatitis B positive patients, which assignment would NOT be an
appropriate patient care assignment?
Answer:
Caring for HBsAg and Hepatitis B susceptible patients at the same time
Question:
Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn whenever there is potential for
contact with blood or bodily fluids, hazardous chemicals, contaminated equipment, and
environmental surfaces. PPE includes:
Answer:
Gloves, gowns, mask and eye protection (full face shield or goggles).
Question:
Handwashing at a designated clean sink should be performed for a minimum of:
Answer:
20 seconds
Question:
Contact transmission is the most important route through which infections are spread. Contact
transmission is defined as:
Answer:
Transmission of microorganisms through healthcare workers hands.
, Question:
Per the CDC, which is the most common factor contributing to bacteremias in dialysis patients?
Answer:
The use of catheters for hemodialysis.
Question:
Teammates caring for a patient with active Clostridioides difficile (C- diff) infection are required to:
Answer:
Perform frequent hand washing with antimicrobial soap, as alcohol-based hand gels may not be
effective to eliminate C. Diff.
Question:
To prepare a 1:100 bleach solution, you would
Answer:
Add 1 part bleach, 99 parts water.
Question:
A 1:10 bleach solution is used to
Answer:
Clean up visible blood or gross blood spills
Question:
According to Policy and Procedure, gowns:
Answer:
Must be fully snapped up (or tied at the neck and waist) and wrists covered.
Question:
