D 386 HARDWARE AND OPERATING SYSTEM ESSENTIALS 2 FINAL PAPER EXAM QUESTIONS
ACCURATE ANSWERS FULL SOLUTION
Question:
Integrated Development Environments.
Answer:
Software applications that provide comprehensive facilities to programmers for software
development.
Question:
Text Editors.
Answer:
Software used for editing plain text files.
Question:
Programmed I/O.
Answer:
An input/output method where the CPU is responsible for controlling the data transfer.
Question:
Interrupt Initiated I/O.
Answer:
An input/output method where the CPU is interrupted to handle data transfer.
Question:
,Technology Stack.
Answer:
A combination of technologies used to build a software application.
Question:
Viruses.
Answer:
Malicious software programs that can replicate themselves and spread to other computers.
Question:
Types of viruses.
Answer:
Different classifications of viruses based on their behavior and impact.
Question:
Networking.
Answer:
The practice of connecting computers and other devices to share resources.
Question:
Area Network Types.
Answer:
Different types of networks based on geographical coverage, such as LAN, WAN, and MAN.
Question:
Networking Architectures.
,Answer:
The design and structure of a network, including its components and their relationships.
Question:
Network Topologies.
Answer:
The arrangement of different elements (links, nodes, etc.) in a computer network.
Question:
Network Security.
Answer:
Measures taken to protect a computer network from unauthorized access or attacks.
Question:
Multiprogramming.
Answer:
Multiple programs execute at a time on a single device.
Question:
Multitasking.
Answer:
Allow multiple programs and processes to run on a computer system simultaneously.
Question:
Preemptive multitasking.
Answer:
, Each process is allocated an equal share of computing resources.
Question:
Cooperative multitasking.
Answer:
Non-preemptive technique that allocates an entire CPU to a single process until completion.
Question:
Hybrid multitasking.
Answer:
Preemptive multitasking interrupts the running process, while cooperative multitasking allows
voluntary yielding.
Question:
Multithreading.
Answer:
Allows the CPU to execute multiple threads of the same process simultaneously.
Question:
Concurrency.
Answer:
Ability of multiple threads to access shared resources simultaneously.
Question:
Batch processing.
Answer:
Method computers use to periodically complete high- volume, repetitive data jobs.
ACCURATE ANSWERS FULL SOLUTION
Question:
Integrated Development Environments.
Answer:
Software applications that provide comprehensive facilities to programmers for software
development.
Question:
Text Editors.
Answer:
Software used for editing plain text files.
Question:
Programmed I/O.
Answer:
An input/output method where the CPU is responsible for controlling the data transfer.
Question:
Interrupt Initiated I/O.
Answer:
An input/output method where the CPU is interrupted to handle data transfer.
Question:
,Technology Stack.
Answer:
A combination of technologies used to build a software application.
Question:
Viruses.
Answer:
Malicious software programs that can replicate themselves and spread to other computers.
Question:
Types of viruses.
Answer:
Different classifications of viruses based on their behavior and impact.
Question:
Networking.
Answer:
The practice of connecting computers and other devices to share resources.
Question:
Area Network Types.
Answer:
Different types of networks based on geographical coverage, such as LAN, WAN, and MAN.
Question:
Networking Architectures.
,Answer:
The design and structure of a network, including its components and their relationships.
Question:
Network Topologies.
Answer:
The arrangement of different elements (links, nodes, etc.) in a computer network.
Question:
Network Security.
Answer:
Measures taken to protect a computer network from unauthorized access or attacks.
Question:
Multiprogramming.
Answer:
Multiple programs execute at a time on a single device.
Question:
Multitasking.
Answer:
Allow multiple programs and processes to run on a computer system simultaneously.
Question:
Preemptive multitasking.
Answer:
, Each process is allocated an equal share of computing resources.
Question:
Cooperative multitasking.
Answer:
Non-preemptive technique that allocates an entire CPU to a single process until completion.
Question:
Hybrid multitasking.
Answer:
Preemptive multitasking interrupts the running process, while cooperative multitasking allows
voluntary yielding.
Question:
Multithreading.
Answer:
Allows the CPU to execute multiple threads of the same process simultaneously.
Question:
Concurrency.
Answer:
Ability of multiple threads to access shared resources simultaneously.
Question:
Batch processing.
Answer:
Method computers use to periodically complete high- volume, repetitive data jobs.
