NUR 257 Exam 3 Questions
And Correct Verified Answers New Version.
26
Which are microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus? (Select all that
apply.)
A. Cardiovascular disease
20
B. Nephropathy
C. Retinopathy
D. Stroke
E. Neuropathy -ANSWER- B and C
s
Cannot understand words of speak intelligibly. They use meaningless syllables
repetitiously. -ANSWER- Global Aphasia
am
The patient understands and speaks readily but may have severe word-finding
difficulty. They are unable to remember crucial content words and has difficulty
or is unable to name objects and use the correct nouns. -ANSWER- Anomic
Aphasia
Ex
The patient does not have the ability to articulate words, and has issues with
muscle control needed for speech as a result of a stroke or neurological brain
damage. -ANSWER- Dysarthria
s
Cardia disease without associated limitations of physical activity. -ANSWER-
rt
Asymptomatic Class 1
Slight limitation of physical activity, comfortable at rest, although an increase in
pe
activity may cause fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain. -ANSWER-
Mild Heart Failure Class 2
The patient has limitations in physical activity, although comfortable at rest,
Ex
ordinary walking or climbing of stairs can quickly trigger symptoms of fatigue,
palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain. Substantial periods of bedrest are
required -ANSWER- Moderate Heart Failure Class 3
The patient is almost always confined to bed with the inability to carry out any
physical activity without having discomfort or severe symptoms. Some
symptoms even occur at rest with chronic shortness of breath being
common. -ANSWER- Severe Heart Failure Class 4
Insulin binding to its receptor on target cells results in -ANSWER- increased
facilitated cellular diffusion of glucose.
,Diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from decreased myoinositol transport.
3 multiple choice options
26
CDE
Which therapies would be appropriate for a patient with type 1
diabetes mellitus? (Select all that apply.) 3 multiple choice options
A. High-protein diet
20
B. Oral hypoglycemic agents
C. Carbohydrate counting
D. Insulin
E. Daily exercise
s
A clinical finding consistent with a hypoglycemic reaction is am tremors.
3 multiple choice options
is the most powerful predictor of developing type 2 diabetes Obesity
mellitus.
3 multiple choice options
Ex
The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 1 pancreatic β-cell destruction.
diabetes is
3 multiple choice options
How is the principle of substituted judgement defined? A surrogate makes a decision based on what they believe the person would have made if they
ts
were able to do so.
3 multiple choice options
r
An older client with Type Il Diabetes Mellitus tells a Diabetic testing supplies are covered by Medicare part B.
pe
nurse: "I don't know how I am going to continue with this blood sugar 3 multiple choice options
testing. I know it is important, but the strips are so expensive." The
nurse formulates a response based on the what knowledge?
Ex
What indicator is most helpful in evaluating long-term blood Glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbAlc)
glucose management in patients with diabetes mellitus? 3 multiple choice options
The American Diabetes Association recommends a less than 180
postprandial blood glucose level of mg/dL for adults with
3 multiple choice options
diabetes.
, In diabetic ketoacidosis, respiratory compensation may occur respiratory alkalosis.
through a process of
3 multiple choice options
A type of insulin that would be most appropriate for acute regular.
management of hyperglycemia is
3 multiple choice options
26
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often associated with nonketotic hyperosmolality.
3 multiple choice options
The breakdown of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles is glycogenolysis.
20
called
3 multiple choice options
When an older adult is considering long-term care insurance Carefully scrutinize all exclusions before enrolling.
(LTCI), which is an important consideration?
3 multiple choice options
s
am
An older client is pronounced brain dead, and the attorney-in-fact or
surrogate named in her POA is opposed to organ donation; the law in
Provide consent.
3 multiple choice options
the state allows a surrogate with a POA to make end-of-life
decisions.Although the client failed to document it, family members
state that the client wanted to be an organ donator.
Given the law about a POA, what does the nurse expect the
surrogate to do?
Ex
The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2diabetes insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction.
s
is
3 multiple choice options
rt
Which are clinical findings usually associated with type 1 ABD
diabetes mellitus? (Select all that apply.) 3 multiple choice options
pe
Weight gain
A. Polyphagia
B. Polyuria
C. Obesity
Ex
D. Polydipsia
E.Weight gain
Diabetes mellitus is the leading cause of death and a major seventh
cause of disability in the United States.
3 multiple choice options
And Correct Verified Answers New Version.
26
Which are microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus? (Select all that
apply.)
A. Cardiovascular disease
20
B. Nephropathy
C. Retinopathy
D. Stroke
E. Neuropathy -ANSWER- B and C
s
Cannot understand words of speak intelligibly. They use meaningless syllables
repetitiously. -ANSWER- Global Aphasia
am
The patient understands and speaks readily but may have severe word-finding
difficulty. They are unable to remember crucial content words and has difficulty
or is unable to name objects and use the correct nouns. -ANSWER- Anomic
Aphasia
Ex
The patient does not have the ability to articulate words, and has issues with
muscle control needed for speech as a result of a stroke or neurological brain
damage. -ANSWER- Dysarthria
s
Cardia disease without associated limitations of physical activity. -ANSWER-
rt
Asymptomatic Class 1
Slight limitation of physical activity, comfortable at rest, although an increase in
pe
activity may cause fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain. -ANSWER-
Mild Heart Failure Class 2
The patient has limitations in physical activity, although comfortable at rest,
Ex
ordinary walking or climbing of stairs can quickly trigger symptoms of fatigue,
palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain. Substantial periods of bedrest are
required -ANSWER- Moderate Heart Failure Class 3
The patient is almost always confined to bed with the inability to carry out any
physical activity without having discomfort or severe symptoms. Some
symptoms even occur at rest with chronic shortness of breath being
common. -ANSWER- Severe Heart Failure Class 4
Insulin binding to its receptor on target cells results in -ANSWER- increased
facilitated cellular diffusion of glucose.
,Diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from decreased myoinositol transport.
3 multiple choice options
26
CDE
Which therapies would be appropriate for a patient with type 1
diabetes mellitus? (Select all that apply.) 3 multiple choice options
A. High-protein diet
20
B. Oral hypoglycemic agents
C. Carbohydrate counting
D. Insulin
E. Daily exercise
s
A clinical finding consistent with a hypoglycemic reaction is am tremors.
3 multiple choice options
is the most powerful predictor of developing type 2 diabetes Obesity
mellitus.
3 multiple choice options
Ex
The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 1 pancreatic β-cell destruction.
diabetes is
3 multiple choice options
How is the principle of substituted judgement defined? A surrogate makes a decision based on what they believe the person would have made if they
ts
were able to do so.
3 multiple choice options
r
An older client with Type Il Diabetes Mellitus tells a Diabetic testing supplies are covered by Medicare part B.
pe
nurse: "I don't know how I am going to continue with this blood sugar 3 multiple choice options
testing. I know it is important, but the strips are so expensive." The
nurse formulates a response based on the what knowledge?
Ex
What indicator is most helpful in evaluating long-term blood Glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbAlc)
glucose management in patients with diabetes mellitus? 3 multiple choice options
The American Diabetes Association recommends a less than 180
postprandial blood glucose level of mg/dL for adults with
3 multiple choice options
diabetes.
, In diabetic ketoacidosis, respiratory compensation may occur respiratory alkalosis.
through a process of
3 multiple choice options
A type of insulin that would be most appropriate for acute regular.
management of hyperglycemia is
3 multiple choice options
26
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often associated with nonketotic hyperosmolality.
3 multiple choice options
The breakdown of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles is glycogenolysis.
20
called
3 multiple choice options
When an older adult is considering long-term care insurance Carefully scrutinize all exclusions before enrolling.
(LTCI), which is an important consideration?
3 multiple choice options
s
am
An older client is pronounced brain dead, and the attorney-in-fact or
surrogate named in her POA is opposed to organ donation; the law in
Provide consent.
3 multiple choice options
the state allows a surrogate with a POA to make end-of-life
decisions.Although the client failed to document it, family members
state that the client wanted to be an organ donator.
Given the law about a POA, what does the nurse expect the
surrogate to do?
Ex
The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2diabetes insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction.
s
is
3 multiple choice options
rt
Which are clinical findings usually associated with type 1 ABD
diabetes mellitus? (Select all that apply.) 3 multiple choice options
pe
Weight gain
A. Polyphagia
B. Polyuria
C. Obesity
Ex
D. Polydipsia
E.Weight gain
Diabetes mellitus is the leading cause of death and a major seventh
cause of disability in the United States.
3 multiple choice options
