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1. What is the primary focus of HSY2601?
A. The history of ancient Egypt
B. The development of South African historiography
and historical writing
C. The history of the British Empire
D. The origins of human civilisation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HSY2601 centres on South African
historiography, examining how historians have
interpreted and written about South Africa's past.
,2. Which historian is most associated with the
"liberal" school of South African history?
A. C.W. de Kiewiet
B. Eric Hobsbawm
C. John Maynard Keynes
D. Karl Marx
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: De Kiewiet was a key liberal historian
who emphasised economic and social factors in
South African history, often focusing on race
relations and industrialisation.
3. The "revisionist" or "radical" school of South
African historiography emerged during which
decade?
A. 1920s
B. 1940s
C. 1970s
D. 1990s
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The 1970s saw the rise of revisionist
,historians, often influenced by Marxism, who
challenged liberal interpretations by focusing on
class, capitalism, and apartheid's economic roots.
4. In the context of HSY2601, what is a "primary
source"?
A. A textbook written by a modern historian
B. An original document or artefact from the period
under study
C. A secondary analysis of historical events
D. A summary of historical debates
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primary sources are firsthand accounts
or direct evidence from the time, such as letters,
diaries, official records, or archaeological finds.
5. Which concept refers to the biased or selective
interpretation of history to serve a political agenda?
A. Historical objectivity
B. Historiographical revisionism
C. Presentism
, D. Historical propaganda
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Historical propaganda involves
deliberate distortion or selection of facts to
promote a specific political or ideological message.
6. Who wrote the influential work "The Making of
the South African Past"?
A. Leonard Thompson
B. Christopher Saunders
C. M. C. van der Merwe
D. W. M. Macmillan
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Leonard Thompson is a prominent
historian who contributed significantly to the study
of South African history, focusing on the making of
its historical narrative.
7. What is the "Great Trek" in South African
historiography?
A. The migration of Bantu-speaking peoples