BIOL 1322 NUTRITION AND DIET THERAPY
UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS COMPREHENSIVE
STUDY GUIDE
●● health fraud
Answer: conscious deceit practiced for profit, such as the promotion of a
false or an unproven product or therapy
●● quackery
Answer: health fraud; a quack is a person who practices health fraud
●● what are the six classes of nutrients?
Answer: carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water
●● what are the energy-yielding nutrients?
Answer: carbohydrates, fats, proteins
●● nutrients
Answer: substances obtained from food and used in the body to promote
growth, maintenance, and repair
, ●● essential nutrient
Answer: a nutrient that must be obtained from food because the body
cannot make it for itself
●● energy
Answer: the capacity to do work, such as moving or heating something
●● each gram of carbohydrate and protein consumed supplies your body
with how many calories?
Answer: 4
●● each gram of fat provides your body with how many calories?
Answer: 9
●● what regulates the release of energy and other aspects of
metabolism?
Answer: vitamins and minerals
●● Each gram of alcohol supplies your body with how many calories?
Answer: 7
●● calorie
Answer: the unit used to measure energy
UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS COMPREHENSIVE
STUDY GUIDE
●● health fraud
Answer: conscious deceit practiced for profit, such as the promotion of a
false or an unproven product or therapy
●● quackery
Answer: health fraud; a quack is a person who practices health fraud
●● what are the six classes of nutrients?
Answer: carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water
●● what are the energy-yielding nutrients?
Answer: carbohydrates, fats, proteins
●● nutrients
Answer: substances obtained from food and used in the body to promote
growth, maintenance, and repair
, ●● essential nutrient
Answer: a nutrient that must be obtained from food because the body
cannot make it for itself
●● energy
Answer: the capacity to do work, such as moving or heating something
●● each gram of carbohydrate and protein consumed supplies your body
with how many calories?
Answer: 4
●● each gram of fat provides your body with how many calories?
Answer: 9
●● what regulates the release of energy and other aspects of
metabolism?
Answer: vitamins and minerals
●● Each gram of alcohol supplies your body with how many calories?
Answer: 7
●● calorie
Answer: the unit used to measure energy