BASIC DYSRHYTHMIA EXAM SCRIPT
VERIFIED QUESTIONS WITH FULL
SOLUTION
●● 60-100
Answer: inherent rate of the SA node
●● 40-60
Answer: inherent rate of the AV node
●● 20-40
Answer: inherent rate of the ventricles (purkinjie fibers)
●● systole
Answer: phase of contraction
●● diastole
Answer: phase of relaxation
●● p wave
Answer: what does atrial depolarization show on the ECG?
,●● QRS complex
Answer: what does ventricle depolarization show on the ECG?
●● T wave
Answer: what does repolarization show on the ECG?
●● increase
Answer: what does sympathetic stimulation do to the heart rate?
●● decrease
Answer: what does parasympathetic stimulation do to the heart rate?
●● absolute refractory period
Answer: the period immediately following the firing of a nerve fiber
when it cannot be stimulated no matter how great a stimulus is applied
●● relative refractory period
Answer: during the ventricular cardiac cycle when all cardiac cells are
not fully repolarized and a strong enough stimulus can excite cardiac
tissue and initiate arrhythmias
●● last half of t wave
, Answer: When is the relative refractory period of the ventricles?
●● .20 secs
Answer: how much time is one large box in an ecg strip?
●● .04 secs
Answer: how much time is one small box in an ecg strip?
●● 0.12-0.20
Answer: normal range of PR interval
●● 0.04-0.12
Answer: normal range of QRS complex
●● less than 1/2 the preceding R-R interval
Answer: what is the normal time of the QT?
●● p to p
Answer: how do you measure the atrial rate?
●● R to R
Answer: how do you measure the ventricular rate?
VERIFIED QUESTIONS WITH FULL
SOLUTION
●● 60-100
Answer: inherent rate of the SA node
●● 40-60
Answer: inherent rate of the AV node
●● 20-40
Answer: inherent rate of the ventricles (purkinjie fibers)
●● systole
Answer: phase of contraction
●● diastole
Answer: phase of relaxation
●● p wave
Answer: what does atrial depolarization show on the ECG?
,●● QRS complex
Answer: what does ventricle depolarization show on the ECG?
●● T wave
Answer: what does repolarization show on the ECG?
●● increase
Answer: what does sympathetic stimulation do to the heart rate?
●● decrease
Answer: what does parasympathetic stimulation do to the heart rate?
●● absolute refractory period
Answer: the period immediately following the firing of a nerve fiber
when it cannot be stimulated no matter how great a stimulus is applied
●● relative refractory period
Answer: during the ventricular cardiac cycle when all cardiac cells are
not fully repolarized and a strong enough stimulus can excite cardiac
tissue and initiate arrhythmias
●● last half of t wave
, Answer: When is the relative refractory period of the ventricles?
●● .20 secs
Answer: how much time is one large box in an ecg strip?
●● .04 secs
Answer: how much time is one small box in an ecg strip?
●● 0.12-0.20
Answer: normal range of PR interval
●● 0.04-0.12
Answer: normal range of QRS complex
●● less than 1/2 the preceding R-R interval
Answer: what is the normal time of the QT?
●● p to p
Answer: how do you measure the atrial rate?
●● R to R
Answer: how do you measure the ventricular rate?