EPHE 200 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE 2026

EPHE 200 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE 2026 Research and evaluation are the same thing. - Answers False Evaluation is the _____________ collection and analysis of data to address criteria and to make judgments. - Answers Systematic Bicycle owners were asked to check a box on a survey indicating the brand of bicycle they had most recently purchased. The types of scores (not level of data) arising from this survey question are ______________ scores. - Answers Nominal Select the most appropriate Level of Data in relation to the following sentence. The evaluator collected data on participants' gender. Gender was coded as Male, Female, and Non-Binary. This level of data is: - Answers Nominal You have been asked to rate your lunch on the following scale: 1 = awful, 2 = not too bad, 3 = neutral, 4 = quite good, and 5 = really good. This scale produces ratio level data. True or False? - Answers False Select the most appropriate Level of Data in relation to the following sentence. The evaluator collected data on the number of minutes it took participants to complete a Tough Mudder course. This level of data is - Answers Ratio Select the most appropriate Level of Data in relation to the following sentence. The evaluator collected data on who completed the obstacle course first, second, third, and so on. This level of data is: - Answers Ordinal A ___________________ tells the evaluator and anyone else who might use the data for statistical procedures how the data have been classified. - Answers codebook The evaluator collected data on individual's typical mode of transport when they go grocery shopping? The question was asked so that the respondent checked one of: Walk, Bicycle, Bus, Car, Skateboard, or Other. It is appropriate to compute an average (or mean) on these data. True or False? - Answers False The evaluator collected data on weekly jogging distance completed by 50 virtual training clinic participants using wearable technology? It is appropriate to compute an average (or mean) on these distance data. - Answers True Select the most appropriate Level of Data in relation to the following sentence. In the Strength and BMI database, the data level of "Number of Pushups" is: - Answers Ratio Select the most appropriate Level of Data in relation to the following sentence. In the Strength and BMI database, the data level of "CDC Classification" is: - Answers Ordinal Descriptive statistics are exactly as the name implies. They describe and summarize the characteristics of your data. - Answers True Select the best response. We want to know how many EPHE students are from Canada or are international students. This count of the number of participants is called ________________________. - Answers A frequency count Select the best response. There are 49 students in our CAMSA data set, 16.3% from Alberta, 67.3% from BC, 6.1% International students, 4.1% from Ontario, and 6.1% from Yukon. Adding the proportion of students from Alberta to the proportion from British Columbia, we get 83.7%. This number (i.e. 83.7%) is called a ____________________________. - Answers cumulative percentage In our Strength and BMI data set, three of the five children had Healthy Weight status according to the CDC's classification. Three is a frequency count. True or False? - Answers True Select the correct answer: The mode is the most frequently occurring value. T or F? - Answers True In our Strength and BMI data set, the mode for the variable Gender was 1. T or F? - Answers False Select the correct response. In term of the formula M = Σ (x)/N Question options:T his formula is used to calculate Median scores and the symbol N represents the number of observations. This formula is used to calculate Median scores and the symbols Σ(x) represent the sum of all the values of the observations on that variable. This formula is used to calculate Mean scores and the symbols Σ(x) represent the sum of all the values of the observations on that variable. This formula is used to calculate Mode scores and the symbol N represents a single observation. - Answers This formula is used to calculate Mean scores and the symbols Σ(x) represent the sum of all the values of the observations on that variable. Typically, when calculated on a variable, the mode, median, and mean are not same. T or F? - Answers True Define 'range' by inserting the appropriate word into the sentence below. One of the easiest calculations of dissimilarity, or dispersion, is the range. The range is the difference between the ____________ and minimum observed values. - Answers Maximum Define 'standard deviation' by inserting the appropriate word into the sentence below. The most familiar measure of dispersion is the standard deviation. It is the average of the degree that scores ________________ from the mean. - Answers Deviate If the mean Total CAMSA score for International students was 22.7 (SD = 3.1) and for Ontario students was 22.5 (SD = 0.7). This finding tells us that the International student data was more spread out than the Ontario student data. T or F? - Answers True Fill in the missing 8-letter word. ___________________ is a measure used when the distribution is not symmetric and has a tail. It describes the shape of the data. - Answers Skewness ____ Inquirer (evaluator) as a research instrument ____ Deductive ___ Process orientated ____ Inductive ____ Numeric with statistical analyses ____ Variables as analytic unit 1= qualitative 2= quantitative - Answers __1__ Inquirer (evaluator) as a research instrument __2__ Deductive __1__ Process orientated __1__ Inductive __2__ Numeric with statistical analyses __2__ Variables as analytic unit ____ To understand reasons for behaviours ____ To explore the needs of a group ____ To establish program satisfaction ____ To describe people's beliefs or attitudes 1= contextual 2= diagnostic 3= evaluative - Answers __2__ To understand reasons for behaviours __3__ To explore the needs of a group __3__ To establish program satisfaction __1__ To describe people's beliefs or attitudes Which of the following questions should be considered when deciding whether to use qualitative or quantitative approaches? Question options: a) Is it possible that the answer to the evaluation question may yield unexpected results? b) Does a measuring device exist that will provide reliable and valid data for the project? c) Is the focus on quality and the meaning of the experiences being studied? a) and b) a) and c) b) and c) a), b), and c) - Answers a), b), and c) It is fair to say that quantitative data tend to be more focused on the products of a recreation experience, whereas qualitative data more often reflect the process of the experience. T or F - Answers True Put the steps of qualitative analysis in order from beginning to end ____Read over notes or transcripts ____Make linkages (called themes) ____Validate data sources ____Theorize about the meanings of the data ____Organize the data ____Collect the data ____Check emerging themes back and forth with data ____Look for patterns - Answers __2__Read over notes or transcripts __7__Make linkages (called themes) __6__Validate data sources __8__Theorize about the meanings of the data __3__Organize the data __1__Collect the data __5__Check emerging themes back and forth with data __4__Look for patterns The 'inner perspective' in qualitative analysis is the interpretation of what those words mean, as interpreted by the evaluator. - Answers False Match the sampling type to the description ____ This type of sampling refers to a process where people are chosen on the basis of an informed opinion that they are representative of a population that has needed information. ____ This type of sampling refers to when an evaluator gets people she or he knows to recommend others to be the sample for a project. The evaluator may ask friends, go to an agency and ask for suggestions, or advertise for volunteers just to get the process started. The initial respondents are asked to recommend others who might get involved. ____ This type of sampling refers to a sample that happens to be available for a project. This haphazard sampling technique has weak generalizability and external validity. ____ This type of sampling means the evaluator decides what group of people they want to study. Further, it involves realizing that they cannot interview or observe everyone or everything - Answers Match the sampling type to the description __4__