| Psychotherapy with Multiple Modalities | Walden
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1. Which psychotherapeutic approach emphasizes the therapeutic relationship and
the "here and now" rather than exploring past experiences?
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gestalt therapy emphasizes the "here and now" and the therapeutic
relationship, focusing on present experiences rather than exploring past experiences.
2. The therapeutic approach that focuses on identifying and changing maladaptive
thought patterns is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
D. Gestalt therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: CBT focuses on identifying and changing maladaptive thought patterns and
behaviors.
3. Carl Rogers is associated with which therapeutic approach?
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers developed person-centered therapy, which emphasizes
unconditional positive regard, empathy, and genuineness.
,4. The therapeutic approach that explores unconscious conflicts and early
childhood experiences is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Psychoanalysis explores unconscious conflicts and early childhood
experiences.
5. Which of the following is a key concept in person-centered therapy?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring
C. Free association
D. Dream analysis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Unconditional positive regard is a key concept in person-centered therapy.
6. The therapeutic approach that uses techniques such as the "empty chair" is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gestalt therapy uses techniques such as the "empty chair" to explore
unresolved feelings.
7. Which of the following is a key concept in CBT?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring
C. Free association
D. Dream analysis
,Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cognitive restructuring is a key concept in CBT.
8. The therapeutic approach that emphasizes the importance of the therapeutic
relationship and the client's subjective experience is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Person-centered therapy emphasizes the therapeutic relationship and the
client's subjective experience.
9. Which of the following is a technique used in psychoanalysis?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring
C. Free association
D. Empty chair
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Free association is a technique used in psychoanalysis.
10. The therapeutic approach that focuses on family systems and interpersonal
relationships is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Family therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family therapy focuses on family systems and interpersonal relationships.
11. Which of the following is a key concept in family therapy?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring
, C. Systems theory
D. Free association
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Systems theory is a key concept in family therapy.
12. The therapeutic approach that uses the concept of "transference" is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Transference is a key concept in psychoanalysis.
13. Which of the following is a key concept in Gestalt therapy?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring
C. Awareness and contact
D. Free association
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Awareness and contact are key concepts in Gestalt therapy.
14. The therapeutic approach that focuses on the client's strengths and resources
is:
A. Psychoanalysis
B. Person-centered therapy
C. Strengths-based therapy
D. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strengths-based therapy focuses on the client's strengths and resources.
15. Which of the following is a key concept in strengths-based therapy?
A. Unconditional positive regard
B. Cognitive restructuring