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Terms in this set (363)
What is Applied Behavior A methodology that applies behavioral
Analysis (ABA)? principles to real-world settings to bring about
meaningful changes in behavior.
What is the purpose of ABA? It is a systematic approach to understanding
and influencing behavior. It involves the use of
empirically validated techniques and
principles to improve socially
significant behaviors.
What makes ABA therapy The effectiveness of ABA is rooted in its
effective? reliance on objective data collection and
analysis, ensuring that interventions are
tailored to the individual needs of the
client.
,What are the core components Antecedent, behavior, consequence
of the ABC model?
What is the ABC model used for? It is used to analyze the functional relationship
between environmental events and behavior. It
is also used to identify triggers (antecedents)
and the reinforcements (consequences0 that
maintain the behavior.
What do antecdent, behavior, - Antecedent is the event or stimulus that
and consequence stand for in occurs before a behavior
ABA? - Behavior is the observable action performed
by the individual
- Consequence is the event that follows the
behavior
What is the purpose of Discrete DTT involves breaking down skills into small,
Trial Training (DTT)? manageable components and teaching each
component systematically.
What is the purpose of It takes advantage of naturally occuring
Naturalistic Teaching ? opportunities to teach skills within the context
of everyday activities.
What is the purpose of Task It involves breaking down complex tasks into
Analysis? smaller, teachable steps.
What is the purpose of It focuses on replacing challenging behaviors
Functional Communication with effective communication strategies.
Training?
What is the purpose of It involves the process of increasing the
, reinforcement? likelihood of a behavior by following it with a
stimulus that is considered rewarding.
What is positive reinforcement? It involves presenting a favorable outcome or
stimulus after the desired behavior, thereby
increasing the probability of the behavior
occurring again.
What is an example of positive Giving a child praise or a treat for completing
reinforcement? their homework can increase the likelihood of
the child doing homework in the future.
What is negative It involves the removal of an aversive stimulus
reinforcement? following a behavior, which also increases the
likelihood of that behavior recurring.
What is an example of A student who works harder to complete
negative reinforcement? assignments to avoid receiving negative
comments from a teacher.
What is punishment? It is used to decrease the likelihood of a
behavior by presenting an aversive outcome
or removing a desirable stimulus following
the behavior.