Wgu D391- Healthcare Ecosystems Latest Update with complete solution

Section 1, Lesson 1: 1. What is the healthcare ecosystem? a. A system composed of elements that create a community b. The Five P’s of the US healthcare ecosystem: pts, physicians, professional healthcare administrators, policy makers, and payers. 2. How do the elements of the healthcare ecosystem work together? a. The U.S Department of Health and Human Services manages America's health issues and concerns and leads programs to advance medical research and public health. Quality improvement in healthcare: monitoring, evaluating, and raising standards for high-quality treatment. 3. What roles do health and human services workers have within the U.S. healthcare ecosystem? a. Support people and help those in need in a crisis or even a chronic illness. Ex: health administrators, social workers, care coordinators, and other professionals b. Responsible for managing big organizations and exacting significant community change. Ex: public health educator Lesson 1 Summary: ● The healthcare ecosystem includes patients, providers, staff, and healthcare organizations ● The healthcare ecosystems includes the entire healthcare system and aims to provide excellent quality care and services to patients and clients ● HHS workers includes professionals from diverse backgrounds whose goal is to help provide an excellent quality of care and life to patients Quiz: 1. What are fundamental components of a healthcare system? a. Answer: organization, funding, and delivery b. When integrated and streamlined, these components can help produce quality health outcomes at a reasonable cost. 2. What is an example of an advanced practice professional? a. Answer: a nurse practitioner b. A nurse practitioner is an advanced practice professional because they can perform similar activities to a physician. Section 1, Lesson 2: Identify the needs of the people served in components of the healthcare ecosystems 1. Where do pts find healthcare services to fit their needs? a. Can be remote, urgent care, ED, primary care office, worksite clinic, retail clinic, etc. Lesson 2 Summary: ● There are myriad care providers and government agencies to protect patients ● Health services include emergency, preventative, rehabilitative, long-term, hospital, diagnostic, primary, palliative, ang home care ● It's essential to understand a pt or client care partnership. Government agencies support pts’ rights to recessive timely and accurate info about their diagnosis, rteament, and prognosis, with economic responsibility from providers. If a provider violates these rights, the pt can contact the department of HHS, which is the agency that assists with pt needs, including finances ● Ecosystems offer a significant degree of flexibility and resilience. In addition, they can quickly adapt to changing pt needs and services, making them particularly advantageous during times of uncertainty. Quiz: 1. Why is cultural competence important in health services? a. Because clients values and preferences will be respected 2. Which of the following is a component of the Quadruple Aim of healthcare? a. It aims to improve the overall health of a given population; The Quadruple Aim addresses improving population health 3. A client has health problems related to being overweight. This client has received national counseling but is on a fixed income and shops at a food pantry with limited food selection. What type of disparity is this client experiencing? a. Access to social needs; financial restrictions and inability to afford proper dietary food choices is one of the social determinants of health 4. A 70 y/o client has been experiencing chest pain for the past hr. What facility should the client visit? a. Emergency medical center; clients should go here if they are experiencing life-threatening symptoms 5. A client is terminally ill and has a life expectancy of two months. What facility should the client visit? a. Hospice; hospice focuses on providing services to terminally ill clients Section 1, Lesson 3: Identify the types of providers in the healthcare ecosystem who support client health and wellbeing 1. What roles do health providers play in the healthcare ecosystem? a. Provider- a person or institution that performs a service; for example, a healthcare worker health services b. Interacts with pts and clients to ensure the best care quality 2. Why are institutional providers necessary in the healthcare ecosystem? a. They are important because healthcare evolves, new types of organizational structure and governance are becoming more prevalent i. Acute care- a level of health care in which a pt is treated for a brief but sever episode of illness, for conditions that are the result of disease or trauma and during recovery from surgery (hospitals) ii. Ambulatory care- care being provided outside the hospital. It is another term for outpatient services. In ambulatory care settings, the patients come for treatment and are not admitted as inpatients to a hospital, They typically return home the same day. (family doctor, eye doctor, dentist) iii. Behavioral health- how behaviors impact someone’s health- physical and mental iv. v. vi. Lesson 3 Summary: Mental health- included in behavioral health; includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act Home health care- a wide range of health care services that can be given in your home for an illness or injury Long term care- provides a variety of services, both medical and personal care, to people who are unable to live independently