CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+
b b b b b
1. Capital Budgeting - CORRECT ANSWER -The planning and investment for a fixed asset
b b b b b b b b b b b b
when the expenditure and expected return extend beyond one year.
b b b b b b b b b b
2. Net Asset Classifications - CORRECT ANSWER -"The amount of total assets minus total
b b b b b b b b b b b b
liabilities. Classified differently depending on whether the institution is publicly or
b b b b b b b b b b b
privately funded. Formerly known as fund accounting."
b b b b b b
3. Chart of Accounts - CORRECT ANSWER -A listing of the accounts used by an institution to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
define each class of items for which money or the equivalent is spent or received.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
4. OrganizationalTeams- CORRECT ANSWER -Teamswho keep theexistingorganizational b b b b b b b b b b
structure almost intact.
b b b
5. Payback Method - CORRECT ANSWER -The number of years over which the initial capital
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
outlay will be recovered.
b b b b
6. Risk Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER -Identification and analysis of potential loss and
b b b b b b b b b b b
liability in key processes, such as accounts receivable, accounts payable, payroll,
b b b b b b b b b b b
procurement, and technology changes.
b b b b
7. Credits - CORRECT ANSWER -An entry in the right hand column of an account that
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
increases liability, income, and equity accounts and decreases asset and expense
b b b b b b b b b b b
accounts.
b
8. Specialty Terms - CORRECT ANSWER -Teams who cross organizational boundaries to
b b b b b b b b b b
involve a diverse combination of individuals who then address a specific problem or
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
issue.
b
, 9. Short-term Debt Financing - CORRECT ANSWER -"Financing for temporary investments.
b b b b b b b b b
Sources include the cost of credit, availability of credit, and the influence of a particular
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
credit on the availability and cost of other sources."
b b b b b b b b b
10. Control Environment - CORRECT ANSWER -Sets the tone of the organization, influencing the
b b b b b b b b b b b b
bconsciousness of everyone and providing discipline and structure (i.e., such as having a
b b b b b b b b b b b b
bcode of conduct, code of ethics, and conflict of interest statements for the organization).
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
11. Debits - CORRECT ANSWER -An entry in the left hand column of an account that
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
bincreases asset and expense accounts and decreases liability, income and equity
b b b b b b b b b b
baccounts.
12. Cash-Basis Accounting - CORRECT ANSWER -Transactions are recorded only when cash
b b b b b b b b b b
bcomes into or goes out of the organization.
b b b b b b b
13. Probability - CORRECT ANSWER -A risk is an event that "may" occur. The probability of it
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
boccurring can range anywhere from just above 0 % to just below 100%.
b b b b b b b b b b b b
14. Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) - CORRECT ANSWER -Determining the order quantity
b b b b b b b b b b
bthat minimizes the total inventory holding costs and ordering costs.
b b b b b b b b b
15. Actual vs. Budget Comparison - CORRECT ANSWER -"Comparison of actual costs to
b b b b b b b b b b b
bbudget is generally superior to comparisons against past performance. When properly
b b b b b b b b b b
bprepared, budgets represent the plan, stated in monetary terms, which has been
b b b b b b b b b b b
formulated to meet the objectives of the organization." b b b b b b b
16. Exception Analysis - CORRECT ANSWER -"Attention is focused on the relatively small
b b b b b b b b b b b
bnumber of items for which actual performance is significantly different from the
b b b b b b b b b b b
bstandard."