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Pre-Assessment C-214: Practice Questions with Detailed Answers

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Pre-Assessment C-214: Practice Questions with Detailed Answers

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1. How can a private firm appropriately maximize shareholder value?
A private firm can maximize a shareholder’s value by making decisions that keep
control of the business with the owners for example they can increase a unit
price, sell more units, increase fixed cost, decrease unit cost.


2. Why are American regulators focused on international investing in a global
marketplace?
International investing in a global marketplace Is the concern of American
investors. The Securities Exchange Commission is the agency in charge to
regulate investment banking, and so the SEC is constantly developing
regulations, implementing multilateral discussion locally and broad; by these
integrating itself to the international financial market development.


3. What is one of the two basic types of financial instruments?
The GAAP defines as financial instruments as cash, ownership of interest in a
company ( Stocks) that gives a partial portion ownership inn a corporation; or a
contract that imposes on one entity an obligation, ex: Bonds ( loan from me or
individual to a company or the government ).


4. What are the likeliest outcomes if a company outsources the manufacturing of its
products to a foreign country?
Consumer prices will decrease, this will go by hand in lowering manufacturing
cost. Domestic employment will decrease because of workforce outsourcing.


5. What do the content and structure of a balance sheet report?
The balance sheet is known as a permanent statement, it includes the assets,
liabilities, and equity at a point in time.


6. A company reported an increase in accounts receivable of $5,000 during the
recent period. Half of this amount is expected to be collected next period.

How will this change in accounts receivable affect the cash flows from the
operating activities section?
In this case, because half of the 5k would be collected on the next period, the
change will decrease cash flow reported on recent period. The change will
decrease cashflow from operations by 5k.




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, 7. Which statement accurately explains the recognition of revenues and expenses
under accounting income and income for tax purposes?
The matching principle is specifically important in order to link the cost of an
assets or revenue to its benefits. Revenues and expenses are always recognized
in the same period for accounting income purposes and income for tax purposes.



8. Selected Data for 20x2 for ABD Inc.
$
Net Income
1,000
$
Depreciation Expense
300
$
Change in Operating Assets
600
Change in Net Property, Plant, and $
Equipment 5,000
$
Changes in Long-Term Liabilities
1,000
$
Dividends Paid
200

What is this firm’s cash flow from investments, using the data above and
assuming no asset disposals?

Cash flow from investing includes for calculation the NET PPE & depreciation
expenses that means that the firm’s cash flow investment total is equal to
$5,300.


9. What is the basic equation for a balance sheet?
The Basic equation for a balance sheet capture’s the relationship between the
tree companies of a balance sheet; assets, liabilities and equity. If Equity
increase; assets will increase (reciprocally). If liabilities are added there by Equity
will decrease. By paying liabilities(debts) Equity will increase.



10. What do cash flows from investing activities generally relate to?
Cash flow from investing activities shows the cash flow generated or spent as
investment. This includes purchase and sale of long-term assets.

11. Which transaction is reflected in cash flow from operating activities?
The cash flow from operating activities (CFO) includes money that a company brings in from its
ongoing, regular business activities. From the answer options, cash sales to customers are a
transaction reflected on CFO.

12. What does free cash flow represent?
Cash available for distribution after funding required reinvestment. It represents
a company leftover after paying its expenses and expenditures.




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