NUR 170 - PERFUSION 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
What is perfusion? - correct answer The essential function of
cardiovascular and pulmonary systems to provide a continuous
supply of oxygenated blood to every cell in the body.
What is the formula for cardiac output? - correct answer Cardiac
Output = Stroke Volume x Heart Rate (CO = SV x HR)
What is the average volume of blood pumped by the heart per
minute? - correct answer Around 5 liters.
What can impaired or absent perfusion cause? - correct answer
Tissue damage, ischemia (decreased blood/oxygen), and
necrosis (cellular death).
, NUR 170
What is the difference between circulation and perfusion? -
correct answer Circulation is the flow of blood throughout the heart
and blood vessels, while perfusion describes blood flow to a
capillary bed to provide nutrients and oxygen to tissues and
organs.
What does systole refer to in the cardiac cycle? - correct answer The
contraction or emptying of the ventricles.
What does diastole refer to in the cardiac cycle? - correct answer
The relaxation or filling phase of the ventricles.
What is sinus rhythm? - correct answer A normal heart rhythm with
a heart rate of 60-100 beats per minute.
What is sinus bradycardia? - correct answer A heart rate of less than
60 beats per minute.
What is sinus tachycardia? - correct answer A heart rate of 100-150
beats per minute.