ATI Mental Health Nursing Practice Exam |
100 Most Tested Questions Collection &
Verified Detailed Answers | Tutor Verified
Success Exam) Graded A+
1. A nurse is assessing a client with major depressive disorder.
Which finding requires immediate intervention?
A. Decreased appetite
B. Insomnia
C. The client states, "My family would be better off without me."
D. Poor concentration
Answer: C
Rationale: Statements suggesting hopelessness or suicidal ideation
require immediate assessment and intervention to ensure client
safety.
2. Which neurotransmitter is most commonly associated with
depression?
A. Acetylcholine
B. Histamine
C. Serotonin
D. GABA
Answer: C
,Rationale: Reduced serotonin levels are strongly associated with
depression and are targeted by SSRIs.
3. A client taking lithium should report which finding immediately?
A. Mild thirst
B. Increased appetite
C. Persistent diarrhea and vomiting
D. Fine hand tremors
Answer: C
Rationale: Gastrointestinal symptoms may indicate lithium toxicity,
requiring immediate evaluation.
4. A nurse is caring for a client experiencing auditory hallucinations.
What is the most therapeutic response?
A. "The voices are not real."
B. "Ignore the voices."
C. "I understand you hear voices, but I do not hear them."
D. "Why do you think you hear voices?"
Answer: C
Rationale: This acknowledges the client's experience without
reinforcing the hallucination.
5. Which intervention is the priority for a client experiencing a
panic attack?
A. Teach deep breathing
,B. Explain the cause of anxiety
C. Encourage group therapy
D. Remain with the client and provide a calm environment
Answer: D
Rationale: During a panic attack, the priority is ensuring safety and
reducing stimulation.
6. Which medication is an SSRI?
A. Amitriptyline
B. Phenelzine
C. Sertraline
D. Bupropion
Answer: C
Rationale: Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
commonly prescribed for depression and anxiety.
7. Which symptom is expected in generalized anxiety disorder?
A. Delusions
B. Hallucinations
C. Excessive, persistent worry
D. Grandiosity
Answer: C
Rationale: Excessive anxiety lasting at least six months is
characteristic of GAD.
, 8. A nurse identifies which behavior as a positive symptom of
schizophrenia?
A. Flat affect
B. Social withdrawal
C. Lack of motivation
D. Auditory hallucinations
Answer: D
Rationale: Hallucinations are positive symptoms because they
represent an excess of normal function.
9. Which finding is expected during the manic phase of bipolar
disorder?
A. Slow speech
B. Poor energy
C. Flight of ideas
D. Social isolation
Answer: C
Rationale: Flight of ideas is characterized by rapidly changing
thoughts and speech.
10. A client taking clozapine should have regular monitoring of:
A. Liver enzymes
B. Blood glucose
C. White blood cell count
D. Calcium level
100 Most Tested Questions Collection &
Verified Detailed Answers | Tutor Verified
Success Exam) Graded A+
1. A nurse is assessing a client with major depressive disorder.
Which finding requires immediate intervention?
A. Decreased appetite
B. Insomnia
C. The client states, "My family would be better off without me."
D. Poor concentration
Answer: C
Rationale: Statements suggesting hopelessness or suicidal ideation
require immediate assessment and intervention to ensure client
safety.
2. Which neurotransmitter is most commonly associated with
depression?
A. Acetylcholine
B. Histamine
C. Serotonin
D. GABA
Answer: C
,Rationale: Reduced serotonin levels are strongly associated with
depression and are targeted by SSRIs.
3. A client taking lithium should report which finding immediately?
A. Mild thirst
B. Increased appetite
C. Persistent diarrhea and vomiting
D. Fine hand tremors
Answer: C
Rationale: Gastrointestinal symptoms may indicate lithium toxicity,
requiring immediate evaluation.
4. A nurse is caring for a client experiencing auditory hallucinations.
What is the most therapeutic response?
A. "The voices are not real."
B. "Ignore the voices."
C. "I understand you hear voices, but I do not hear them."
D. "Why do you think you hear voices?"
Answer: C
Rationale: This acknowledges the client's experience without
reinforcing the hallucination.
5. Which intervention is the priority for a client experiencing a
panic attack?
A. Teach deep breathing
,B. Explain the cause of anxiety
C. Encourage group therapy
D. Remain with the client and provide a calm environment
Answer: D
Rationale: During a panic attack, the priority is ensuring safety and
reducing stimulation.
6. Which medication is an SSRI?
A. Amitriptyline
B. Phenelzine
C. Sertraline
D. Bupropion
Answer: C
Rationale: Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
commonly prescribed for depression and anxiety.
7. Which symptom is expected in generalized anxiety disorder?
A. Delusions
B. Hallucinations
C. Excessive, persistent worry
D. Grandiosity
Answer: C
Rationale: Excessive anxiety lasting at least six months is
characteristic of GAD.
, 8. A nurse identifies which behavior as a positive symptom of
schizophrenia?
A. Flat affect
B. Social withdrawal
C. Lack of motivation
D. Auditory hallucinations
Answer: D
Rationale: Hallucinations are positive symptoms because they
represent an excess of normal function.
9. Which finding is expected during the manic phase of bipolar
disorder?
A. Slow speech
B. Poor energy
C. Flight of ideas
D. Social isolation
Answer: C
Rationale: Flight of ideas is characterized by rapidly changing
thoughts and speech.
10. A client taking clozapine should have regular monitoring of:
A. Liver enzymes
B. Blood glucose
C. White blood cell count
D. Calcium level
