TESTBANKPHARMACOLOGYCLEARANDSIMPLE:A n
nn GUIDE TO DRUG CLASSIFICATIONS AND DOSAGE
nn nn nn nn nn
nn CALCULATIONS
CynthiaJ.Watkins
4thEdition
n
,Tableof Contents nn
Chapter 1. Historyof Pharmacology
nn nn nn 1
Chapter 2. Basics of Pharmacology
nn nn nn nn 10
Chapter 3. Patient Safety in Medication Administration
nn nn nn nn nn nn 19
Chapter 4. Regulations
nn nn 30
Chapter 5. Prescriptions and Labels
nn nn nn nn 42
Chapter 6. Review of Mathematics
nn nn nn nn 49
Chapter 7. Measurement Systems
nn nn nn 63
Chapter 8. Dosage Calculations
nn nn nn 72
Chapter 9. Enteral Medications and Administration
nn nn nn nn nn 80
Chapter 10. Parental Medications and Administration
nn nn nn nn nn 87
Chapter 11. Integumentary System Medications
nn nn nn nn 100
Chapter 12. Musculoskeletal System Medications
nn nn nn nn 109
Chapter 13. Nervous System Medications
nn nn nn nn 117
Chapter 14. Eye and Ear Medications
nn nn nn nn nn 127
Chapter 15. Endocrine System Medications
nn nn nn nn 133
Chapter 16. Cardiovascular System Medications
nn nn nn nn 144
Chapter 17. Immunologic System Medications
nn nn nn nn 156
Chapter 18. PulmonarySystem Medications
nn nn nn 167
Chapter 19. Gastrointestinal System Medications
nn nn nn nn 175
Chapter 20. Reproductive and UrinarySystem Medications
nn nn nn nn nn 184
Chapter 21. Vitamins, Minerals, Herbs, and Complementary and Alternative Medicine
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn h nn 194
,Chapter 1. History of Pharmacology
nn nn nn nn
MULTIPLE CHOICE nn
1. The Greek word pharmakon means which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Medicine
b. Poison
c. Remedy
d. Medicine, poison, and remedy nn nn nn
ANS: D n n
Rationale: The word pharmakon refers to the curing of illness, thus meaning medicine and
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
remedy, as well as poison because early medicines were toxic enough to kill a patient or enemy.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy TOP: Unit 1: Introduction to Pharmacology nn nn nn nn
KEY: History
nn n n
2. The Dutch word droog means which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Drop
b. Drug
c. Dry
d. Dirge
ANS: C n n
Rationale: Droog, which meanWs W― Wd r .y ,T‖BisSt M
nn h e.oWriSgin of the word drug,such asinthe use of
nn nn n nn n nn n n n nn n n h nn nn n h nn h n h h
dry herbs as medications.
nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Intermediate TOP: Unit 1: Introduction to Pharmacology nn nn nn nn
KEY: History
nn n n
3. Most ancient societies treated illness based on which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Visions received bymedicine men nn nn n nn
b. Trial and error nn nn
c. Religion
d. Animal sacrifice nn
ANS: B n n
Rationale: Ancient societies had little knowledge of how the human bodyworked;
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn n nn
therefore, treating illness was often based on trial and error.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Intermediate TOP: Unit1: IntroductiontoPharmacology n n n n
KEY: History
nn n n
4. Earlyrecords show that pharmacological treatments consisted of which of thefollowing?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Plants
b. Minerals
c. Animal products nn
d. Plants, minerals, and animal products nn nn nn nn
1|Page
,
nn GUIDE TO DRUG CLASSIFICATIONS AND DOSAGE
nn nn nn nn nn
nn CALCULATIONS
CynthiaJ.Watkins
4thEdition
n
,Tableof Contents nn
Chapter 1. Historyof Pharmacology
nn nn nn 1
Chapter 2. Basics of Pharmacology
nn nn nn nn 10
Chapter 3. Patient Safety in Medication Administration
nn nn nn nn nn nn 19
Chapter 4. Regulations
nn nn 30
Chapter 5. Prescriptions and Labels
nn nn nn nn 42
Chapter 6. Review of Mathematics
nn nn nn nn 49
Chapter 7. Measurement Systems
nn nn nn 63
Chapter 8. Dosage Calculations
nn nn nn 72
Chapter 9. Enteral Medications and Administration
nn nn nn nn nn 80
Chapter 10. Parental Medications and Administration
nn nn nn nn nn 87
Chapter 11. Integumentary System Medications
nn nn nn nn 100
Chapter 12. Musculoskeletal System Medications
nn nn nn nn 109
Chapter 13. Nervous System Medications
nn nn nn nn 117
Chapter 14. Eye and Ear Medications
nn nn nn nn nn 127
Chapter 15. Endocrine System Medications
nn nn nn nn 133
Chapter 16. Cardiovascular System Medications
nn nn nn nn 144
Chapter 17. Immunologic System Medications
nn nn nn nn 156
Chapter 18. PulmonarySystem Medications
nn nn nn 167
Chapter 19. Gastrointestinal System Medications
nn nn nn nn 175
Chapter 20. Reproductive and UrinarySystem Medications
nn nn nn nn nn 184
Chapter 21. Vitamins, Minerals, Herbs, and Complementary and Alternative Medicine
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn h nn 194
,Chapter 1. History of Pharmacology
nn nn nn nn
MULTIPLE CHOICE nn
1. The Greek word pharmakon means which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Medicine
b. Poison
c. Remedy
d. Medicine, poison, and remedy nn nn nn
ANS: D n n
Rationale: The word pharmakon refers to the curing of illness, thus meaning medicine and
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
remedy, as well as poison because early medicines were toxic enough to kill a patient or enemy.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy TOP: Unit 1: Introduction to Pharmacology nn nn nn nn
KEY: History
nn n n
2. The Dutch word droog means which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Drop
b. Drug
c. Dry
d. Dirge
ANS: C n n
Rationale: Droog, which meanWs W― Wd r .y ,T‖BisSt M
nn h e.oWriSgin of the word drug,such asinthe use of
nn nn n nn n nn n n n nn n n h nn nn n h nn h n h h
dry herbs as medications.
nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Intermediate TOP: Unit 1: Introduction to Pharmacology nn nn nn nn
KEY: History
nn n n
3. Most ancient societies treated illness based on which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Visions received bymedicine men nn nn n nn
b. Trial and error nn nn
c. Religion
d. Animal sacrifice nn
ANS: B n n
Rationale: Ancient societies had little knowledge of how the human bodyworked;
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn n nn
therefore, treating illness was often based on trial and error.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
PTS: 1 DIF: Intermediate TOP: Unit1: IntroductiontoPharmacology n n n n
KEY: History
nn n n
4. Earlyrecords show that pharmacological treatments consisted of which of thefollowing?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Plants
b. Minerals
c. Animal products nn
d. Plants, minerals, and animal products nn nn nn nn
1|Page
,