VERIFIED ANSWERS |LATEST 2026/2027 UPDATE|GRADED
A+
Question 1
What causes oral hairy leukoplakia?
CORRECT ANSWER
EBV
Question 2
Koplik's spot
CORRECT ANSWER
Clusters of small red papules with white centers located on the buccal mucosa by the lower
molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the rash
Question 3
Geographic tongue
CORRECT ANSWER
Inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and side of the tongue
Multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its surface that make it look like a
topographic map
Question 4
1
@THE STUDY VAULT
,Cheilosis
CORRECT ANSWER
Painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the mouth
Question 5
Peritonsillar abscess
CORRECT ANSWER
Severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muffled "hot potato" voice
Abscess displaces the uvula
Question 6
Pterygium
CORRECT ANSWER
Yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that extends across the cornea on the nasal
side
Question 7
Pinguecula
CORRECT ANSWER
Yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the cornea
Question 8
Chalazion
2
@THE STUDY VAULT
,CORRECT ANSWER
Chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
Question 9
Hordeolum (stye)
CORRECT ANSWER
Stye
Abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the eyelid
Question 10
High risk factors for hearing loss in premature baby
CORRECT ANSWER
HEARS
Hyperbilirubinemia
Ear infection frequency
Low Apgar scores
Exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplasmosis
Seizures
Question 11
Diabetic retinopathy
CORRECT ANSWER
Cotton wool spots
3
@THE STUDY VAULT
, Question 12
Normal intraocular pressure
CORRECT ANSWER
8-21mm Hg
Question 13
Intermittent Esotropia
CORRECT ANSWER
Common in infants younger than 20 weeks
Resolves spontaneously
Refer if present after 20 weeks
Question 14
Kawasaki Disease
CORRECT ANSWER
High fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry, cracked lips
Strawberry tongue
Most cases under 5 years of age
Question 15
Pharyngitis
CORRECT ANSWER
Acute infection of the pharynx
4
@THE STUDY VAULT
A+
Question 1
What causes oral hairy leukoplakia?
CORRECT ANSWER
EBV
Question 2
Koplik's spot
CORRECT ANSWER
Clusters of small red papules with white centers located on the buccal mucosa by the lower
molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the rash
Question 3
Geographic tongue
CORRECT ANSWER
Inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and side of the tongue
Multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its surface that make it look like a
topographic map
Question 4
1
@THE STUDY VAULT
,Cheilosis
CORRECT ANSWER
Painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the mouth
Question 5
Peritonsillar abscess
CORRECT ANSWER
Severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muffled "hot potato" voice
Abscess displaces the uvula
Question 6
Pterygium
CORRECT ANSWER
Yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that extends across the cornea on the nasal
side
Question 7
Pinguecula
CORRECT ANSWER
Yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the cornea
Question 8
Chalazion
2
@THE STUDY VAULT
,CORRECT ANSWER
Chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
Question 9
Hordeolum (stye)
CORRECT ANSWER
Stye
Abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the eyelid
Question 10
High risk factors for hearing loss in premature baby
CORRECT ANSWER
HEARS
Hyperbilirubinemia
Ear infection frequency
Low Apgar scores
Exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplasmosis
Seizures
Question 11
Diabetic retinopathy
CORRECT ANSWER
Cotton wool spots
3
@THE STUDY VAULT
, Question 12
Normal intraocular pressure
CORRECT ANSWER
8-21mm Hg
Question 13
Intermittent Esotropia
CORRECT ANSWER
Common in infants younger than 20 weeks
Resolves spontaneously
Refer if present after 20 weeks
Question 14
Kawasaki Disease
CORRECT ANSWER
High fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry, cracked lips
Strawberry tongue
Most cases under 5 years of age
Question 15
Pharyngitis
CORRECT ANSWER
Acute infection of the pharynx
4
@THE STUDY VAULT
