TEXAS WATER WELL PUMP INSTALLER LICENSE
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR
JUST RELEASED
Exam Coverage Areas (Short Summary)
1. Texas Laws and Administrative Rules
Understand the Texas Occupations Code, Texas Administrative Code (16 TAC Chapter 76), licensing requirements,
enforcement actions, and legal responsibilities of pump installers.
2. Groundwater Fundamentals
Study aquifers, groundwater movement, recharge, water tables, confined and unconfined aquifers, and factors
affecting groundwater quality.
3. Pump Types and Applications
Know centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps, jet pumps, turbine pumps, booster pumps, solar pumps, and proper
selection based on well characteristics.
4. Electrical Systems
Understand electrical safety, motors, control boxes, capacitors, overload protection, grounding, voltage testing,
wiring diagrams, and lockout/tagout procedures.
5. Pump Installation Procedures
Learn proper installation methods, pipe sizing, drop pipe selection, cable attachment, pitless adapters, torque
arrestors, safety rope usage, and startup procedures.
6. Water System Components
Identify pressure tanks, pressure switches, pressure relief valves, check valves, flow controls, storage tanks, and
treatment equipment.
7. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Diagnose low pressure, pump cycling, motor failures, electrical faults, worn impellers, leaks, sand production, and
performance loss.
8. Safety Practices
Apply OSHA principles, confined-space awareness, PPE use, electrical safety, lifting procedures, fall protection, and
chemical handling precautions.
9. Water Quality
Understand contamination sources, cross-connection prevention, disinfection procedures, bacteriological
sampling, and water treatment basics.
10. System Testing and Documentation
Measure flow rate, pressure, pump efficiency, drawdown, recovery rate, maintain records, complete reports, and
document installations according to Texas requirements.
Texas Water Well Pump Installer License Examination
,Question 1
Which factor is most important when selecting a submersible pump for a new
water well installation?
A. Paint color of the pump housing
B. Total dynamic head and required flow rate
C. Manufacturer advertising budget
D. Length of electrical conduit only
Answer: B
Rationale: Pump selection primarily depends on required flow rate and total
dynamic head to ensure efficient operation.
Question 2
Why must electrical power always be disconnected before servicing a well pump
installation?
A. To reduce groundwater temperature
B. To prevent electrical shock and accidental motor startup
C. To improve pump efficiency
D. To reduce pipe friction losses
Answer: B
Rationale: Disconnecting power prevents serious injuries from electric shock or
unexpected equipment operation.
Question 3
,Which water system component primarily stores pressurized water and reduces
frequent pump cycling?
A. Check valve
B. Pressure tank
C. Pitless adapter
D. Drop pipe
Answer: B
Rationale: Pressure tanks store water under pressure, reducing excessive pump
starts and extending equipment life.
Question 4
What is the primary purpose of installing a check valve within a water well
pumping system?
A. Increase voltage
B. Prevent reverse water flow
C. Lower groundwater level
D. Increase pipe diameter
Answer: B
Rationale: Check valves prevent water from flowing backward after pump
shutdown.
Question 5
, Which groundwater formation generally provides the highest sustained water
production for properly constructed wells?
A. Solid granite
B. Productive aquifer
C. Clay layer
D. Surface soil
Answer: B
Rationale: Aquifers store and transmit groundwater efficiently, making them
suitable water sources.
Question 6
What is the primary purpose of a pitless adapter in modern water well
installations?
A. Increase pump voltage
B. Provide frost-proof underground water discharge
C. Improve motor horsepower
D. Reduce casing diameter
Answer: B
Rationale: Pitless adapters allow sanitary, frost-resistant underground water
connections.
Question 7
Why is proper grounding essential for electrically powered well pump systems?
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR
JUST RELEASED
Exam Coverage Areas (Short Summary)
1. Texas Laws and Administrative Rules
Understand the Texas Occupations Code, Texas Administrative Code (16 TAC Chapter 76), licensing requirements,
enforcement actions, and legal responsibilities of pump installers.
2. Groundwater Fundamentals
Study aquifers, groundwater movement, recharge, water tables, confined and unconfined aquifers, and factors
affecting groundwater quality.
3. Pump Types and Applications
Know centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps, jet pumps, turbine pumps, booster pumps, solar pumps, and proper
selection based on well characteristics.
4. Electrical Systems
Understand electrical safety, motors, control boxes, capacitors, overload protection, grounding, voltage testing,
wiring diagrams, and lockout/tagout procedures.
5. Pump Installation Procedures
Learn proper installation methods, pipe sizing, drop pipe selection, cable attachment, pitless adapters, torque
arrestors, safety rope usage, and startup procedures.
6. Water System Components
Identify pressure tanks, pressure switches, pressure relief valves, check valves, flow controls, storage tanks, and
treatment equipment.
7. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Diagnose low pressure, pump cycling, motor failures, electrical faults, worn impellers, leaks, sand production, and
performance loss.
8. Safety Practices
Apply OSHA principles, confined-space awareness, PPE use, electrical safety, lifting procedures, fall protection, and
chemical handling precautions.
9. Water Quality
Understand contamination sources, cross-connection prevention, disinfection procedures, bacteriological
sampling, and water treatment basics.
10. System Testing and Documentation
Measure flow rate, pressure, pump efficiency, drawdown, recovery rate, maintain records, complete reports, and
document installations according to Texas requirements.
Texas Water Well Pump Installer License Examination
,Question 1
Which factor is most important when selecting a submersible pump for a new
water well installation?
A. Paint color of the pump housing
B. Total dynamic head and required flow rate
C. Manufacturer advertising budget
D. Length of electrical conduit only
Answer: B
Rationale: Pump selection primarily depends on required flow rate and total
dynamic head to ensure efficient operation.
Question 2
Why must electrical power always be disconnected before servicing a well pump
installation?
A. To reduce groundwater temperature
B. To prevent electrical shock and accidental motor startup
C. To improve pump efficiency
D. To reduce pipe friction losses
Answer: B
Rationale: Disconnecting power prevents serious injuries from electric shock or
unexpected equipment operation.
Question 3
,Which water system component primarily stores pressurized water and reduces
frequent pump cycling?
A. Check valve
B. Pressure tank
C. Pitless adapter
D. Drop pipe
Answer: B
Rationale: Pressure tanks store water under pressure, reducing excessive pump
starts and extending equipment life.
Question 4
What is the primary purpose of installing a check valve within a water well
pumping system?
A. Increase voltage
B. Prevent reverse water flow
C. Lower groundwater level
D. Increase pipe diameter
Answer: B
Rationale: Check valves prevent water from flowing backward after pump
shutdown.
Question 5
, Which groundwater formation generally provides the highest sustained water
production for properly constructed wells?
A. Solid granite
B. Productive aquifer
C. Clay layer
D. Surface soil
Answer: B
Rationale: Aquifers store and transmit groundwater efficiently, making them
suitable water sources.
Question 6
What is the primary purpose of a pitless adapter in modern water well
installations?
A. Increase pump voltage
B. Provide frost-proof underground water discharge
C. Improve motor horsepower
D. Reduce casing diameter
Answer: B
Rationale: Pitless adapters allow sanitary, frost-resistant underground water
connections.
Question 7
Why is proper grounding essential for electrically powered well pump systems?