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CNML TEST EXAM ACTUAL PAPER QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A PLUS.pdf

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CNML TEST EXAM ACTUAL PAPER QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A PLUS
CNML TEST EXAM 2026/2027 Questions and
Answers Verified Solutions Latest Update

Question:
Prospective Payment System.

Answer:
Used by Medicare- participating hospitals: pretreatment diagnosis billings based on DRGs; rate
decided ahead of time between insurance companies and hospitals



Question:
Exclusive Provider.

Answer:
Used by HMO's: insurance coverage for contracted providers or institutions



Question:
HMOs.

Answer:
Health maintenance organizations: comprehensive healthcare to people who pay a fee for a fixed
period of time



Question:
Capitation.

Answer:
Fixed rate paid to provider per member per month for healthcare services; set fee paid by insurance
company per month for all the patient needs



Question:

,PPOs.

Answer:
Preferred provider organizations: special reduced rate for services when customers use certain
providers approved by the insurance company; usually fee-for-service



Question:
IPAs.

Answer:
Individual provider arrangements: provide care in their offices for prepaid plans; coalition of
physicians who serve HMO patients and third-party patients



Question:
Fulltime FTE Hours.

Answer:
2080 hours (1.0 @ 40 hours per week)



Question:
Capital Expenses.

Answer:
Long-term equipment or physical purchases: usually over $500-$1000 that will last years and
depreciate over time and be used multiple times



Question:
Zero-Based Budget.

Answer:
With each new budget (i.e. fiscal year), it is determined which programs/areas get money; no
historical context is used; may rank packages and then only fund top-ranked ones; can be
time-consuming way to create a budget

,Question:
Variance Calculation & Reminders.

Answer:
Variance $ /Budgeted $ X 100 = % difference; contract staff on separate line of budget; many staff
sick costs more than a few staff on LOA



Question:
Cost of Nursing Services Calculation.

Answer:
Nurse Time X (Avg. RN Hourly Rate + Benefits + Indirects) = Total Nursing Cost per DRG



Question:
General Nurse Staffing Calculation.

Answer:
# of RNs needed X days open / # days worked per RN



Question:
FTE Definition & Calculation.

Answer:
Full-time equivalent = full- time employee paid for 1 year FTE = (Hours per shift X # of days
worked) / 40 hours



Question:
Fixed Costs.

Answer:
Stay the same no matter the census: manager salaries, keeping phones on, rent, etc.

, Question:
Variable Costs.

Answer:
Change with census and how much staffing is used



Question:
Net Revenue Calculation.

Answer:
Gross Revenue - Deductions from Revenue (DRGs and the Contractual allowances paid by
insurance companies)



Question:
UAP.

Answer:
Unlicensed assistive personnel (CNA's)



Question:
ADC.

Answer:
Average daily census (patients in a bed at midnight)



Question:
Total Patient Days Calculation.

Answer:
ADC X Days open per year (for SCH - ADC X 365)

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