APHY 102 Final Exam – Nutrition and Metabolism Actual Questions and Answers

APHY 102 Final Exam for Nutrition and
Metabolism Final Actual Q&A

True - CORRECT ANSWER-A person under stress may have a lowered resistance to
infection.
T or F

all of the above. - CORRECT ANSWER-The B vitamins are :

a. essential for normal cellular metabolism
b. involved in the oxidation of carbohydrates, lipids, and protiens
c. grouped because they are in the same foods
d. all of the above.

b. D - CORRECT ANSWER-Deficiency of vitamin__________ causes osteomalacia

a. E
b. D
c. C
d. A

c. supplies oxygen and nutrients to and remove wastes from tissues - CORRECT
ANSWER-Circulation is vital because it

a. inflates the lungs
b. delivers carbon dioxide to tissues and removes excess oxygen
c. supplies oxygen and nutrients to and remove wastes from tissues
d. delivers wastes to tissues

a. absorbed more readily in the presence of bile salts - CORRECT ANSWER-Fat-
soluble vitamins are

a. absorbed more readily in the presence of bile salts
b. excreted rapidly by the kidneys
c. easily destroyed by heat during cooking
d. not stored in tissues

False - CORRECT ANSWER-The stomach is C- shaped and extends from the
duodenum to the spleen.

, m
T mor
mF
m

c. mblood mcells mand mplatelets m- mCORRECT mANSWER-"Formed melements" mare m m
m

a. blood mand mlymph m
b. serum mand mplasma m
c. blood mcells mand mplatelets m
d. sodium mand mpotassium m
m

True m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Lymph mtransports mfat mmolecules mwith mlonger
mchains mof m
mm
carbon matoms maway mfrom mthe
mintestine.
m
T mor
mF
m

c. ma mfever m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Interleukin-1 msecretion mcauses m m
m

a. an mallergic mreaction m m
b. an mantibody mresponse m
c. a mfever m
d. cytokine msecretion m
m

D. mall mof mthe mabove m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Which mof mthe mfollowing mterms mis m(are)
mdefined m
m
correctly?
m

a. mAdequate mdiet-diet mthat mprovides msufficient menergy mand messential mnutrients mfor
mgrowth, m
mm
maintenance m, mand mrepair mof
mtissues.
m
b. mMalnutrition- mpoor mnutrition mthat mresults mfrom ma mlack mof messential
mnutrients
mm
c. mBulimia- mbinging mand
mpurging
m
d. mAll mof mthe
mabove
m

c. mneutrophils. m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Which mof mthe mfollowing mare mmost
mactive mas m
m
phaocytes?
m

a. erythrocytes m
b. eosinophils m
c. neutrophils. m
d. basophils m
m

, b. man mincrease min mthe mconcentration mof mblood mglucose m- mCORRECT mANSWER-
Secretion m
mm
of mglucagon

mcauses
m

a. an mincrease min mthe mformation mof mfat m
b. an mincrease min mthe mconcentration mof mblood mglucose m
c. an mincrease min mthe mpermeability mof mthe mcell mmembrane mto mglucose m m
d. an mincrease min mglycogen m
m

d. mall mof mthe mabove m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Steroid mhormones m
m

a. are msoluble min mlipids m
b. combine mwith mprotein mreceptor mmuscles m m
c. cause mmessenger mRNA msynthesis m
d. mall mof mthe mabove m
m

True m- mCORRECT mANSWER-A mset mof mprimary mteeth mconsists mof m20 mteeth, mwhereas
ma mset m
mm
of msecondary mteeth mconsists mof m32
mteeth.
m
T mor
mF
m

False m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Carbohydrates minclude mcholesterol and
m

mphospholidids m
m
mT mor

mF
m

b. mresembles ma mlarge mlymph mnode mdivided minto mlobules m- mCORRECT mANSWER-
The m
m
spleen
m
m

a. consists mof mtwo mlobes min mthe mmediastinum m m
b. resembles ma mlarge mlymph mnode mdivided minto mlobules m
c. produces mT mlymphocytes m
d. produces mB mlymphocytes m
m

a. mesophagus m- mCORRECT mANSWER-Heartburn mis musually mcaused mby mthe
meffects mof m
mm
gastric mjuice mon
mthe
m
m
a.
mesophagus
m
b.
mstomach