Test Bank –
Introduction To Radiologic & Imaging Sciences & Patient Care
Author: Richard R. Carlton
8th Edition
,Table Of Content
Part I The Profession Of Radiologic And Imaging Sciences
1 Introduction To Radiologic And Imaging Sciences
2 Professional Organizations, Development,And Advancement
3 Educational Survival Skills
4 Critical-Thinking And Problem-Solving Strategies
Part Ii Introduction To The Clinical Environment
5 Introduction To Clinical Education
6 Radiology Administration
7 Radiographic Imaging
8 Medical Imaging Equipment
9 Basic Radiation Protection And Radiobiology
10 Human Diversity
Part Iii Patient Care
11 Patient Interactions
12 History Taking
13 Biomechanics And Ergonomics
14 Immobilization Techniques
15 Vital Signs, Oxygen, Chest Tubes, And Lines
16 Basic Cardiac Monitoring: The Electrocardiogram
17 Infection Control
18 Aseptic Techniques
19 Nonaseptic Techniques
20 Medical Emergencies
21 Pharmacology
22 Principles Of Drug Administration
23 Contrast Media And Introduction To Radiopharmaceuticals
Part Iv Ethical And Legal Issues
24 Professional Ethics For Medical Imaging Personnel
25 Health Informatics And Information Management
26 Medical Law
,Chapter 01: Introduction To Imaging And Radiologic Sciences
Adler: Introduction To Radiologic And Imaging Sciences And Patient Care,8thedition
Multiple Choice
1. The Use Of X-Rays To Create A Medical Image On Patients Is Referred To As
a. Electrocardiography.
b. Radiography.
c. Sonography.
d. Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Ans: B
Radiography Is The Making Of Records Of Internal Structures Of The Body By Passage Of X-Rays
Or Gamma Rays Through The Body. These Records Or Images Are Typically Referred To As
Radiographs.
Ref: P. 4
2. Particular Care Must Be Taken When Using Radiation For Medical Imaging. This Is The Result Of
Radiation’s Ability To Create In Human Tissue And Possible Biochemical Changes.
a. Ionizations
b. Radio Waves
c. Sound Waves
d. Thermal Changes
Ans: A
Some Forms Of Electromagnetic Energy, Including X-Rays, Have The Ability To Ionize Atoms In
Matter. These Ionizations Have The Ability To Disrupt The Composition Of Matter And Are Capable
Of Disrupting Life Processes. Special Protection Should Be Provided To Prevent Excessive
Exposure To Ionizing Radiation.
Ref: P. 3
3. In The Diagnosis Of Patient Disease States, Physicians Can Select From An Array Of Medical
Diagnostic Modalities. A Few Of These Involve The Use Of Ionizing Energy To Create A Medical
Image. If A Physician Is Concerned About The Use Of Ionizing Radiation, He Or She May Choose
To Order Any Of The Following Diagnostic Modalities Except
a. Thermograms.
b. Medical Sonography.
c. Radiography.
d. Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Ans: C
Radiography Involves The Use Of X-Rays For The Production Of Medical Images. Medical Procedures
Such As Thermograms, Sonograms, And Magnetic Resonance Scans Use Nonionizing Energy Forms
And Consequently Do Not Produce Ionizations In Human Tissue. They Are Regarded As Nonionizing
Modalities For Imaging And Offer Excellent Alternatives To Physicians Concerned About Radiation
Exposure To Patients.
, Ref: Pp. 3-4
4. The Greek Physician Hippocrates Is Regarded As The Father Of Western Medicine. All Of The
Following Choices Represent His Medical Beliefs Except The
a. Use Of High Ethical Standards Of Conduct.
b. Important Medical Value Of Sorcery And Witchcraft.
c. Importance Of Closely Monitoring A Patient’s Condition And Recovery.
d. Value Of Diet And Exercise And Allowing Nature To Take Its Course In Recovery.
Ans: B
The Hippocratic Corpus Is Writings That They Emphasize Rational And Natural Explanations For The
Treatment Of Disease And Reject Sorcery And Magic. The Hippocratic Oath Still Governs The Ethical
Conduct Of Physicians Today.
Ref: P. 5
5. Throughout The History Of Medicine, Remarkable Achievements Have Been Recorded. These
Events Have Led To Our Current Understanding Of The Human Organism And Disease. As This
Research Continues, Much Of It Will Most Likely Focus On
a. Proper Sanitation And Public Health.
b. Immunology And The Development Of Vaccines.
c. Germ Theory And Infection.
d. Human Genes And Genetic Engineering.
Ans: D
Although The Human Genome Project Is Finished, Analyses Of The Data Will Continue For Many
Years. The Replacement Of Faulty Genes Through Gene Therapy Offers Promises Of Cures For A
Variety Of Hereditary Diseases, And Through Genetic Engineering, Important Pharmaceuticals
Continue To Be Developed. Medical Research Will Continue To Focus On The Genetic Code In All
Cells.
Ref: P. 6
6. Wilhelm C. Roentgen’s Discovery Of “The X-Ray” Is Regarded As One Of Medicine’s Most
Significant Achievements. Although His Discovery Was Accidental, His Early Research Was So
Thorough That No Significant Findings Have Been Added To His Original Theories. This In Itself
Is A True Tribute To The Brilliance Of Roentgen As A Scientist. One Of The Most Famous Early
Images He Created Was An X-Ray Image Of His
a. Colon.
b. Laboratory Assistant’s Foot.
c. Wife’s Hand.
d. Kidneys.
Ans: C
November 8, 1895, Is Believed By Historians To Be The Day That Roentgen Created The Famous
Image Of The Hand Of His Wife. Through His Investigative Methods, Roentgen Identified The
Properties Of X-Rays.
Ref: P. 6
Introduction To Radiologic & Imaging Sciences & Patient Care
Author: Richard R. Carlton
8th Edition
,Table Of Content
Part I The Profession Of Radiologic And Imaging Sciences
1 Introduction To Radiologic And Imaging Sciences
2 Professional Organizations, Development,And Advancement
3 Educational Survival Skills
4 Critical-Thinking And Problem-Solving Strategies
Part Ii Introduction To The Clinical Environment
5 Introduction To Clinical Education
6 Radiology Administration
7 Radiographic Imaging
8 Medical Imaging Equipment
9 Basic Radiation Protection And Radiobiology
10 Human Diversity
Part Iii Patient Care
11 Patient Interactions
12 History Taking
13 Biomechanics And Ergonomics
14 Immobilization Techniques
15 Vital Signs, Oxygen, Chest Tubes, And Lines
16 Basic Cardiac Monitoring: The Electrocardiogram
17 Infection Control
18 Aseptic Techniques
19 Nonaseptic Techniques
20 Medical Emergencies
21 Pharmacology
22 Principles Of Drug Administration
23 Contrast Media And Introduction To Radiopharmaceuticals
Part Iv Ethical And Legal Issues
24 Professional Ethics For Medical Imaging Personnel
25 Health Informatics And Information Management
26 Medical Law
,Chapter 01: Introduction To Imaging And Radiologic Sciences
Adler: Introduction To Radiologic And Imaging Sciences And Patient Care,8thedition
Multiple Choice
1. The Use Of X-Rays To Create A Medical Image On Patients Is Referred To As
a. Electrocardiography.
b. Radiography.
c. Sonography.
d. Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Ans: B
Radiography Is The Making Of Records Of Internal Structures Of The Body By Passage Of X-Rays
Or Gamma Rays Through The Body. These Records Or Images Are Typically Referred To As
Radiographs.
Ref: P. 4
2. Particular Care Must Be Taken When Using Radiation For Medical Imaging. This Is The Result Of
Radiation’s Ability To Create In Human Tissue And Possible Biochemical Changes.
a. Ionizations
b. Radio Waves
c. Sound Waves
d. Thermal Changes
Ans: A
Some Forms Of Electromagnetic Energy, Including X-Rays, Have The Ability To Ionize Atoms In
Matter. These Ionizations Have The Ability To Disrupt The Composition Of Matter And Are Capable
Of Disrupting Life Processes. Special Protection Should Be Provided To Prevent Excessive
Exposure To Ionizing Radiation.
Ref: P. 3
3. In The Diagnosis Of Patient Disease States, Physicians Can Select From An Array Of Medical
Diagnostic Modalities. A Few Of These Involve The Use Of Ionizing Energy To Create A Medical
Image. If A Physician Is Concerned About The Use Of Ionizing Radiation, He Or She May Choose
To Order Any Of The Following Diagnostic Modalities Except
a. Thermograms.
b. Medical Sonography.
c. Radiography.
d. Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Ans: C
Radiography Involves The Use Of X-Rays For The Production Of Medical Images. Medical Procedures
Such As Thermograms, Sonograms, And Magnetic Resonance Scans Use Nonionizing Energy Forms
And Consequently Do Not Produce Ionizations In Human Tissue. They Are Regarded As Nonionizing
Modalities For Imaging And Offer Excellent Alternatives To Physicians Concerned About Radiation
Exposure To Patients.
, Ref: Pp. 3-4
4. The Greek Physician Hippocrates Is Regarded As The Father Of Western Medicine. All Of The
Following Choices Represent His Medical Beliefs Except The
a. Use Of High Ethical Standards Of Conduct.
b. Important Medical Value Of Sorcery And Witchcraft.
c. Importance Of Closely Monitoring A Patient’s Condition And Recovery.
d. Value Of Diet And Exercise And Allowing Nature To Take Its Course In Recovery.
Ans: B
The Hippocratic Corpus Is Writings That They Emphasize Rational And Natural Explanations For The
Treatment Of Disease And Reject Sorcery And Magic. The Hippocratic Oath Still Governs The Ethical
Conduct Of Physicians Today.
Ref: P. 5
5. Throughout The History Of Medicine, Remarkable Achievements Have Been Recorded. These
Events Have Led To Our Current Understanding Of The Human Organism And Disease. As This
Research Continues, Much Of It Will Most Likely Focus On
a. Proper Sanitation And Public Health.
b. Immunology And The Development Of Vaccines.
c. Germ Theory And Infection.
d. Human Genes And Genetic Engineering.
Ans: D
Although The Human Genome Project Is Finished, Analyses Of The Data Will Continue For Many
Years. The Replacement Of Faulty Genes Through Gene Therapy Offers Promises Of Cures For A
Variety Of Hereditary Diseases, And Through Genetic Engineering, Important Pharmaceuticals
Continue To Be Developed. Medical Research Will Continue To Focus On The Genetic Code In All
Cells.
Ref: P. 6
6. Wilhelm C. Roentgen’s Discovery Of “The X-Ray” Is Regarded As One Of Medicine’s Most
Significant Achievements. Although His Discovery Was Accidental, His Early Research Was So
Thorough That No Significant Findings Have Been Added To His Original Theories. This In Itself
Is A True Tribute To The Brilliance Of Roentgen As A Scientist. One Of The Most Famous Early
Images He Created Was An X-Ray Image Of His
a. Colon.
b. Laboratory Assistant’s Foot.
c. Wife’s Hand.
d. Kidneys.
Ans: C
November 8, 1895, Is Believed By Historians To Be The Day That Roentgen Created The Famous
Image Of The Hand Of His Wife. Through His Investigative Methods, Roentgen Identified The
Properties Of X-Rays.
Ref: P. 6
