Practical/Vocational Nursing
TEST BANK FOR SUCCESS IN PRACTICAL VOCATIONAL NURSING, 10TH EDITION BY
CARROLL – COURSE ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION | COMPLETE EXAM 2026/2027 |
QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS | PASS GUARANTEE
Practical/Vocational Nursing
1. A licensed practical nurse is assisting a client to move from supine to a sitting position on
the side of the bed. Which action best protects the nurse from back injury?
A. Locking the knees and leaning forward from the hips
B. Twisting the trunk while holding the client under the arms
C. Bending at the waist and lifting with the arms
D. Bending at the knees and keeping the back straight while pivoting with the feet
ANSWER : D
2. When making an occupied bed, which action is correct?
A. Lowering both side rails at the same time
B. Placing the clean linen on the floor while removing the soiled linen
C. Raising the bed to a comfortable working height and lowering the side rail on the working
side only
D. Leaving the bed at its lowest height to prevent falls
ANSWER : C
3. A client's oral temperature is 38.9°C (102°F). Which finding would the nurse expect to
accompany this fever?
A. Decreased metabolic rate
B. Increased pulse and respiratory rate
C. Cool, pale skin with shivering resolved
D. Bradycardia and hypotension
ANSWER : B
4. Which technique is correct when performing hand hygiene with soap and water?
A. Turning off the faucet with bare hands after washing
B. Using hot water only to ensure microorganisms are killed
C. Rinsing before applying soap
D. Lathering for at least 20 seconds and rinsing with fingertips pointed downward
ANSWER : D
5. The nurse is applying a pulse oximeter. Which factor could cause a falsely low reading?
A. Ambient light in the room
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B. Sensor placed on the earlobe
C. Poor peripheral perfusion
D. Client wearing clear nail polish
ANSWER : C
6. Which is the correct order for donning personal protective equipment before entering a
contact isolation room?
A. Gown, then gloves, then mask
B. Gloves, then gown, then mask
C. Gown, then mask, then gloves
D. Mask, then gloves, then gown
ANSWER : C
7. A client is on bed rest. Which nursing intervention best prevents deep vein thrombosis?
A. Massaging the calves vigorously twice daily
B. Restricting oral fluids to reduce vessel pressure
C. Keeping the knees continuously flexed with a pillow
D. Applying sequential compression devices and encouraging ankle pumps
ANSWER : D
8. When measuring a client's apical pulse, the nurse should place the stethoscope at which
location?
A. Seventh intercostal space, left anterior axillary line
B. Second intercostal space, right sternal border
C. Fifth intercostal space, left midclavicular line
D. Fourth intercostal space, right midclavicular line
ANSWER : C
9. Which statement by a nursing assistant indicates a need for further teaching about
standard precautions?
A. "I wash my hands before and after every client contact."
B. "I only need gloves if the client has a known infection."
C. "I wear a mask and eye protection if splashing is likely."
D. "I treat all body fluids as potentially infectious."
ANSWER : B
10. A client asks the nurse why a Foley catheter drainage bag must be kept below the level
of the bladder. What is the nurse's best explanation?
A. It reduces client discomfort during ambulation
B. It prevents the catheter tubing from kinking
C. It allows the nurse to measure output more accurately
D. It prevents urine from flowing backward into the bladder, reducing infection risk
ANSWER : D
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11. The nurse is preparing to insert a nasogastric tube. Which action confirms correct
placement before administering feedings?
A. Asking the client if it feels correctly placed
B. Obtaining an x-ray confirmation per facility policy for initial placement
C. Checking that the tube is taped to the nose
D. Auscultating only, without any other verification method
ANSWER : B
12. Which action should the nurse take first when a client reports sudden, severe chest
pain?
A. Stay with the client and call for help while assessing vital signs
B. Ask the client to walk to the nurses' station
C. Leave to notify the family
D. Administer an as-needed antacid
ANSWER : A
13. A client has an order for a clear liquid diet. Which item is appropriate to serve?
A. Apple juice and gelatin
B. Cream of wheat with milk
C. Vegetable broth with noodles
D. Orange juice with pulp
ANSWER : A
14. Which of the following best describes the purpose of using the SBAR communication
tool?
A. To satisfy legal requirements only during code situations
B. To document medication administration times
C. To provide a structured, concise format for reporting client status changes
D. To replace the need for a full nursing assessment
ANSWER : C
15. A nurse notes a stage 2 pressure injury on a client's sacrum. Which description matches
this stage?
A. Intact skin with non-blanchable redness
B. Full-thickness tissue loss with visible fat
C. A shallow open wound with a red-pink wound bed, without slough
D. Full-thickness loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle
ANSWER : C
16. Which client position is best for administering an enema?
A. Left Sims' position
B. High Fowler's position
C. Supine with legs extended
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D. Right lateral position
ANSWER : A
17. The nurse is teaching a client about the use of a walker. Which instruction is correct?
A. Advance the walker first, then step forward with the weaker leg
B. Advance the stronger leg first, then move the walker
C. Advance the walker and both legs simultaneously
D. Lift the walker high off the ground with each step to avoid tripping
ANSWER : A
18. Which vital sign finding would the nurse report immediately for a client recovering
from anesthesia?
A. Respiratory rate of 8 breaths/min
B. Oral temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F)
C. Heart rate of 88 beats/min
D. Blood pressure of 128/78 mmHg
ANSWER : A
19. A client with a nasogastric tube connected to low intermittent suction develops
abdominal distention and absent bowel sounds. What should the nurse do first?
A. Reposition the client onto the left side and wait
B. Increase the suction pressure
C. Assess tube patency and notify the registered nurse or provider
D. Remove the nasogastric tube immediately
ANSWER : C
20. Which of the following is an example of a closed-ended therapeutic communication
technique that should generally be limited?
A. "What concerns you most about this?"
B. "Describe what happened before the pain started."
C. "Tell me more about how you are feeling."
D. "Are you feeling better today?"
ANSWER : D
21. A client is being discharged with a new prescription for a walker. Which finding
indicates correct fit?
A. The client's shoulders are shrugged when holding the grips
B. The client's elbows are flexed about 15-30 degrees when hands are on the grips
C. The handgrips are level with the client's waist
D. The client must lean forward to reach the grips
ANSWER : B
22. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy?
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TEST BANK FOR SUCCESS IN PRACTICAL VOCATIONAL NURSING, 10TH EDITION BY
CARROLL – COURSE ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION | COMPLETE EXAM 2026/2027 |
QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS | PASS GUARANTEE
Practical/Vocational Nursing
1. A licensed practical nurse is assisting a client to move from supine to a sitting position on
the side of the bed. Which action best protects the nurse from back injury?
A. Locking the knees and leaning forward from the hips
B. Twisting the trunk while holding the client under the arms
C. Bending at the waist and lifting with the arms
D. Bending at the knees and keeping the back straight while pivoting with the feet
ANSWER : D
2. When making an occupied bed, which action is correct?
A. Lowering both side rails at the same time
B. Placing the clean linen on the floor while removing the soiled linen
C. Raising the bed to a comfortable working height and lowering the side rail on the working
side only
D. Leaving the bed at its lowest height to prevent falls
ANSWER : C
3. A client's oral temperature is 38.9°C (102°F). Which finding would the nurse expect to
accompany this fever?
A. Decreased metabolic rate
B. Increased pulse and respiratory rate
C. Cool, pale skin with shivering resolved
D. Bradycardia and hypotension
ANSWER : B
4. Which technique is correct when performing hand hygiene with soap and water?
A. Turning off the faucet with bare hands after washing
B. Using hot water only to ensure microorganisms are killed
C. Rinsing before applying soap
D. Lathering for at least 20 seconds and rinsing with fingertips pointed downward
ANSWER : D
5. The nurse is applying a pulse oximeter. Which factor could cause a falsely low reading?
A. Ambient light in the room
Page 1 of 39
, Practical/Vocational Nursing
B. Sensor placed on the earlobe
C. Poor peripheral perfusion
D. Client wearing clear nail polish
ANSWER : C
6. Which is the correct order for donning personal protective equipment before entering a
contact isolation room?
A. Gown, then gloves, then mask
B. Gloves, then gown, then mask
C. Gown, then mask, then gloves
D. Mask, then gloves, then gown
ANSWER : C
7. A client is on bed rest. Which nursing intervention best prevents deep vein thrombosis?
A. Massaging the calves vigorously twice daily
B. Restricting oral fluids to reduce vessel pressure
C. Keeping the knees continuously flexed with a pillow
D. Applying sequential compression devices and encouraging ankle pumps
ANSWER : D
8. When measuring a client's apical pulse, the nurse should place the stethoscope at which
location?
A. Seventh intercostal space, left anterior axillary line
B. Second intercostal space, right sternal border
C. Fifth intercostal space, left midclavicular line
D. Fourth intercostal space, right midclavicular line
ANSWER : C
9. Which statement by a nursing assistant indicates a need for further teaching about
standard precautions?
A. "I wash my hands before and after every client contact."
B. "I only need gloves if the client has a known infection."
C. "I wear a mask and eye protection if splashing is likely."
D. "I treat all body fluids as potentially infectious."
ANSWER : B
10. A client asks the nurse why a Foley catheter drainage bag must be kept below the level
of the bladder. What is the nurse's best explanation?
A. It reduces client discomfort during ambulation
B. It prevents the catheter tubing from kinking
C. It allows the nurse to measure output more accurately
D. It prevents urine from flowing backward into the bladder, reducing infection risk
ANSWER : D
Page 2 of 39
, Practical/Vocational Nursing
11. The nurse is preparing to insert a nasogastric tube. Which action confirms correct
placement before administering feedings?
A. Asking the client if it feels correctly placed
B. Obtaining an x-ray confirmation per facility policy for initial placement
C. Checking that the tube is taped to the nose
D. Auscultating only, without any other verification method
ANSWER : B
12. Which action should the nurse take first when a client reports sudden, severe chest
pain?
A. Stay with the client and call for help while assessing vital signs
B. Ask the client to walk to the nurses' station
C. Leave to notify the family
D. Administer an as-needed antacid
ANSWER : A
13. A client has an order for a clear liquid diet. Which item is appropriate to serve?
A. Apple juice and gelatin
B. Cream of wheat with milk
C. Vegetable broth with noodles
D. Orange juice with pulp
ANSWER : A
14. Which of the following best describes the purpose of using the SBAR communication
tool?
A. To satisfy legal requirements only during code situations
B. To document medication administration times
C. To provide a structured, concise format for reporting client status changes
D. To replace the need for a full nursing assessment
ANSWER : C
15. A nurse notes a stage 2 pressure injury on a client's sacrum. Which description matches
this stage?
A. Intact skin with non-blanchable redness
B. Full-thickness tissue loss with visible fat
C. A shallow open wound with a red-pink wound bed, without slough
D. Full-thickness loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle
ANSWER : C
16. Which client position is best for administering an enema?
A. Left Sims' position
B. High Fowler's position
C. Supine with legs extended
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, Practical/Vocational Nursing
D. Right lateral position
ANSWER : A
17. The nurse is teaching a client about the use of a walker. Which instruction is correct?
A. Advance the walker first, then step forward with the weaker leg
B. Advance the stronger leg first, then move the walker
C. Advance the walker and both legs simultaneously
D. Lift the walker high off the ground with each step to avoid tripping
ANSWER : A
18. Which vital sign finding would the nurse report immediately for a client recovering
from anesthesia?
A. Respiratory rate of 8 breaths/min
B. Oral temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F)
C. Heart rate of 88 beats/min
D. Blood pressure of 128/78 mmHg
ANSWER : A
19. A client with a nasogastric tube connected to low intermittent suction develops
abdominal distention and absent bowel sounds. What should the nurse do first?
A. Reposition the client onto the left side and wait
B. Increase the suction pressure
C. Assess tube patency and notify the registered nurse or provider
D. Remove the nasogastric tube immediately
ANSWER : C
20. Which of the following is an example of a closed-ended therapeutic communication
technique that should generally be limited?
A. "What concerns you most about this?"
B. "Describe what happened before the pain started."
C. "Tell me more about how you are feeling."
D. "Are you feeling better today?"
ANSWER : D
21. A client is being discharged with a new prescription for a walker. Which finding
indicates correct fit?
A. The client's shoulders are shrugged when holding the grips
B. The client's elbows are flexed about 15-30 degrees when hands are on the grips
C. The handgrips are level with the client's waist
D. The client must lean forward to reach the grips
ANSWER : B
22. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy?
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