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Exam 1: NSG 432 / NSG432 (Latest Update 2026 / 2027) Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family | Complete Review Questions and Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A+

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Exam 1: NSG 432 / NSG432 (Latest Update 2026 / 2027) Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family | Complete Review Questions and Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A+

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Exam 1: NSG 432 / NSG432 (Latest Update 2026 /
2027) Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family |
Complete Review Questions and Answers | 100%
Correct | Grade A+

Question 1

The primary purpose of the March of Dimes is to:

A. Provide funding for prenatal care
B. Prevent birth defects and infant mortality
C. Advocate for women's rights
D. Fund maternal health research

Correct Answer: B. Prevent birth defects and infant mortality

Rationale: The March of Dimes is a nonprofit organization dedicated to preventing
birth defects, premature birth, and infant mortality. It funds research, education, and
advocacy programs to improve maternal and child health outcomes.



Question 2

The term "evidenced-based practice" in maternity nursing means:

A. Basing clinical decisions on tradition and experience
B. Using research findings and clinical expertise to guide patient care decisions
C. Following hospital policies and procedures exclusively
D. Relying solely on physician orders

Correct Answer: B. Using research findings and clinical expertise to guide patient care
decisions

Rationale: Evidence-based practice integrates the best available research evidence with
clinical expertise and patient preferences to guide clinical decisions.

,Question 3

A sentinel event in maternity care is defined as:

A. A routine occurrence during labor
B. An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury
C. A normal variation in fetal heart rate
D. A complication that can be easily managed

Correct Answer: B. An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or
psychological injury

Rationale: A sentinel event is an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious
physical or psychological injury, or the risk thereof. Examples in maternity care include
maternal death, severe hemorrhage, and medication errors.



Question 4

Risk management in maternity nursing primarily focuses on:

A. Identifying and reducing risks to patients and staff
B. Improving patient satisfaction
C. Increasing hospital revenue
D. Reducing length of stay

Correct Answer: A. Identifying and reducing risks to patients and staff

Rationale: Risk management is a process of identifying, assessing, and reducing risks to
patients, staff, and the organization. In maternity care, this includes preventing falls,
medication errors, and maternal-fetal complications.



Question 5

A "failure to rescue" in maternity nursing refers to:

A. A newborn requiring resuscitation
B. A maternal death that could have been prevented with early recognition and
intervention

,C. A cesarean section that was not performed in time
D. A postpartum hemorrhage that was managed appropriately

Correct Answer: B. A maternal death that could have been prevented with early
recognition and intervention

Rationale: Failure to rescue is the inability to recognize and act on early warning signs
of deterioration. In maternity care, this includes failure to recognize signs of
hemorrhage, sepsis, or preeclampsia.



SECTION 2: FAMILY DYNAMICS & CULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS



Question 6

The family is considered the primary unit of society because:

A. It is the smallest unit of society
B. It is the primary source of support and socialization for its members
C. It is the most important unit for economic stability
D. It provides the primary source of nutrition for children

Correct Answer: B. It is the primary source of support and socialization for its members

Rationale: The family is the primary unit of socialization and support for its members. It
provides emotional, physical, and social support. The family also transmits cultural
values and beliefs to its members.



Question 7

A family consisting of two parents, their biologic children, and a grandparent
living in the same household is an example of a(n):

A. Nuclear family
B. Extended family
C. Blended family
D. Single-parent family

, Correct Answer: B. Extended family

Rationale: An extended family includes blood relatives (such as grandparents, aunts,
uncles) living with the nuclear family. This family structure is common in many cultures.



Question 8

Cultural competence in maternity nursing requires the nurse to:

A. Know all the cultural practices of every patient
B. Approach each patient with respect and a willingness to learn about their cultural
beliefs
C. Assume that all patients from the same culture have the same beliefs
D. Ignore cultural differences to provide "equal" care

Correct Answer: B. Approach each patient with respect and a willingness to learn about
their cultural beliefs

Rationale: Cultural competence is a process of developing awareness, knowledge, and
skills to work effectively with diverse populations. It requires respect, openness, and a
willingness to learn about the patient's cultural beliefs and practices.



Question 9

Which of the following statements about acculturation is true?

A. Acculturation is the process of adopting the cultural norms of the dominant society
B. Acculturation is the process of rejecting one's own culture
C. Acculturation always leads to loss of cultural identity
D. Acculturation occurs only in immigrant populations

Correct Answer: A. Acculturation is the process of adopting the cultural norms of the
dominant society

Rationale: Acculturation is the process by which individuals adopt the cultural norms
and practices of the dominant society. It can occur at different rates and to varying
degrees, and it does not necessarily mean loss of cultural identity.

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