Exam 1: NSG 432 / NSG432 (Latest Update 2026 /
2027) Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family |
Complete Review Questions and Answers | 100%
Correct | Grade A - GCU
Question 1
Maternity nursing care that is based on knowledge gained through research and
clinical trials is:
A. Derived from the Nursing Intervention Classification
B. Known as evidence-based practice
C. At odds with the Cochrane School of traditional nursing
D. An outgrowth of telemedicine
Correct Answer: B. Known as evidence-based practice
Rationale: Evidence-based practice is based on knowledge gained from research and
clinical trials. The Nursing Intervention Classification is a method of standardizing
language and categorizing care. Dr. Cochrane systematically reviewed research trials and
is part of the evidence-based practice movement. Telemedicine uses communication
technologies to support health care.
Question 2
The level of practice a reasonably prudent nurse provides is called:
A. The standard of care
B. Risk management
C. A sentinel event
D. Failure to rescue
Correct Answer: A. The standard of care
Rationale: Guidelines for standards of care are published by various professional
nursing organizations. Risk management identifies risks and establishes preventive
,practices, but it does not define the standard of care. Sentinel events are unexpected
negative occurrences. They do not establish the standard of care. Failure to rescue is an
evaluative process for nursing, but it does not define the standard of care.
Question 3
Healthy People 2030 has established national health priorities that focus on a
number of maternal-child health indicators. Significant progress has been made in:
A. The reduction of fetal deaths and use of prenatal care
B. Low birth weight and preterm birth
C. Elimination of health disparities based on race
D. Infant mortality and the prevention of birth defects
Correct Answer: A. The reduction of fetal deaths and use of prenatal care
Rationale: Trends in maternal child health indicate that progress has been made in
relation to reduced infant and fetal deaths and increased prenatal care. Notable gaps
remain in the rates of low birth weight and preterm births. According to the March of
Dimes, persistent disparities still exist between African-Americans and non-Hispanic
Caucasians. Many of these negative outcomes are preventable through access to
prenatal care and the use of preventive health practices.
Question 4
Which abbreviation is on the "Do Not Use" list and should be written out to
prevent medication errors?
A. q.o.d. or Q.O.D.
B. MSO4 or MgSO4
C. International Unit
D. Lack of a leading zero
Correct Answer: C. International Unit
Rationale: The abbreviations "i.u." and "I.U." are no longer acceptable because they
could be misread as "I.V." or the number "10." The abbreviation "q.o.d. or Q.O.D." should
,be written out as "every other day." The period after the "Q" could be mistaken for an
"I"; the "o" could also be mistaken for an "i." With MSO4 or MgSO4, it is too easy to
confuse one medication for another. These medications are used for very different
purposes and could put a patient at risk for an adverse outcome. They should be written
as morphine sulfate and magnesium sulfate. The decimal point should never be missed
before a number to avoid confusion (i.e., 0.4 rather than .4).
Question 5
While obtaining a detailed history from a woman who has recently emigrated
from Somalia, the nurse realizes that the patient has undergone female genital
mutilation (FGM). The nurse's best response to this patient is:
A. "This is a very abnormal practice and rarely seen in the United States."
B. "Do you know who performed this so that it can be reported to the authorities?"
C. "Many women from your country have had this procedure. Do you have any concerns
related to this?"
D. "This is a very dangerous procedure and your health care provider should know
about it."
Correct Answer: C. "Many women from your country have had this procedure. Do you
have any concerns related to this?"
Rationale: The nurse should establish a trusting relationship and not appear judgmental
about this cultural practice. The nurse should address the patient's concerns and offer
assistance without being judgmental. Reporting to authorities may not be appropriate
and may damage the therapeutic relationship.
SECTION 2: FAMILY DYNAMICS & CULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS
Question 6
A married couple lives in a single-family house with their newborn son and the
husband's daughter from a previous marriage. On the basis of the information
given, what family form best describes this family?
, A. Married-blended family
B. Extended family
C. Nuclear family
D. Single-parent family
Correct Answer: A. Married-blended family
Rationale: A married-blended family is formed when parents bring children from
previous relationships into a new marriage. An extended family includes additional
blood relatives beyond the nuclear unit. A nuclear family consists of two parents and
their biologic children. A single-parent family includes one parent raising children.
Question 7
A mother's household consists of her husband, his mother, and another child. She
is living in a(n):
A. Extended family
B. Single-parent family
C. Married-blended family
D. Nuclear family
Correct Answer: A. Extended family
Rationale: An extended family includes blood relatives living with the nuclear family.
Both parents and a grandparent are living in this extended family. Single-parent families
comprise an unmarried biologic or adoptive parent who may or may not be living with
other adults. Married-blended refers to families reconstructed after divorce. A nuclear
family is where male and female partners and their children live as an independent unit.
Question 8
A traditional family structure in which male and female partners and their children
live as an independent unit is known as a(n):
A. Extended family
B. Binuclear family
2027) Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family |
Complete Review Questions and Answers | 100%
Correct | Grade A - GCU
Question 1
Maternity nursing care that is based on knowledge gained through research and
clinical trials is:
A. Derived from the Nursing Intervention Classification
B. Known as evidence-based practice
C. At odds with the Cochrane School of traditional nursing
D. An outgrowth of telemedicine
Correct Answer: B. Known as evidence-based practice
Rationale: Evidence-based practice is based on knowledge gained from research and
clinical trials. The Nursing Intervention Classification is a method of standardizing
language and categorizing care. Dr. Cochrane systematically reviewed research trials and
is part of the evidence-based practice movement. Telemedicine uses communication
technologies to support health care.
Question 2
The level of practice a reasonably prudent nurse provides is called:
A. The standard of care
B. Risk management
C. A sentinel event
D. Failure to rescue
Correct Answer: A. The standard of care
Rationale: Guidelines for standards of care are published by various professional
nursing organizations. Risk management identifies risks and establishes preventive
,practices, but it does not define the standard of care. Sentinel events are unexpected
negative occurrences. They do not establish the standard of care. Failure to rescue is an
evaluative process for nursing, but it does not define the standard of care.
Question 3
Healthy People 2030 has established national health priorities that focus on a
number of maternal-child health indicators. Significant progress has been made in:
A. The reduction of fetal deaths and use of prenatal care
B. Low birth weight and preterm birth
C. Elimination of health disparities based on race
D. Infant mortality and the prevention of birth defects
Correct Answer: A. The reduction of fetal deaths and use of prenatal care
Rationale: Trends in maternal child health indicate that progress has been made in
relation to reduced infant and fetal deaths and increased prenatal care. Notable gaps
remain in the rates of low birth weight and preterm births. According to the March of
Dimes, persistent disparities still exist between African-Americans and non-Hispanic
Caucasians. Many of these negative outcomes are preventable through access to
prenatal care and the use of preventive health practices.
Question 4
Which abbreviation is on the "Do Not Use" list and should be written out to
prevent medication errors?
A. q.o.d. or Q.O.D.
B. MSO4 or MgSO4
C. International Unit
D. Lack of a leading zero
Correct Answer: C. International Unit
Rationale: The abbreviations "i.u." and "I.U." are no longer acceptable because they
could be misread as "I.V." or the number "10." The abbreviation "q.o.d. or Q.O.D." should
,be written out as "every other day." The period after the "Q" could be mistaken for an
"I"; the "o" could also be mistaken for an "i." With MSO4 or MgSO4, it is too easy to
confuse one medication for another. These medications are used for very different
purposes and could put a patient at risk for an adverse outcome. They should be written
as morphine sulfate and magnesium sulfate. The decimal point should never be missed
before a number to avoid confusion (i.e., 0.4 rather than .4).
Question 5
While obtaining a detailed history from a woman who has recently emigrated
from Somalia, the nurse realizes that the patient has undergone female genital
mutilation (FGM). The nurse's best response to this patient is:
A. "This is a very abnormal practice and rarely seen in the United States."
B. "Do you know who performed this so that it can be reported to the authorities?"
C. "Many women from your country have had this procedure. Do you have any concerns
related to this?"
D. "This is a very dangerous procedure and your health care provider should know
about it."
Correct Answer: C. "Many women from your country have had this procedure. Do you
have any concerns related to this?"
Rationale: The nurse should establish a trusting relationship and not appear judgmental
about this cultural practice. The nurse should address the patient's concerns and offer
assistance without being judgmental. Reporting to authorities may not be appropriate
and may damage the therapeutic relationship.
SECTION 2: FAMILY DYNAMICS & CULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS
Question 6
A married couple lives in a single-family house with their newborn son and the
husband's daughter from a previous marriage. On the basis of the information
given, what family form best describes this family?
, A. Married-blended family
B. Extended family
C. Nuclear family
D. Single-parent family
Correct Answer: A. Married-blended family
Rationale: A married-blended family is formed when parents bring children from
previous relationships into a new marriage. An extended family includes additional
blood relatives beyond the nuclear unit. A nuclear family consists of two parents and
their biologic children. A single-parent family includes one parent raising children.
Question 7
A mother's household consists of her husband, his mother, and another child. She
is living in a(n):
A. Extended family
B. Single-parent family
C. Married-blended family
D. Nuclear family
Correct Answer: A. Extended family
Rationale: An extended family includes blood relatives living with the nuclear family.
Both parents and a grandparent are living in this extended family. Single-parent families
comprise an unmarried biologic or adoptive parent who may or may not be living with
other adults. Married-blended refers to families reconstructed after divorce. A nuclear
family is where male and female partners and their children live as an independent unit.
Question 8
A traditional family structure in which male and female partners and their children
live as an independent unit is known as a(n):
A. Extended family
B. Binuclear family
