BIOD 151 Module 1 Exam with
Accurate Solutions
Anatomy focuses on - ANSWER-the structure of the body and how it's designed
Physiology focuses on - ANSWER-how the body functions
6 levels of organization in the body - ANSWER-Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ
systems, organism
What are the four basic tissue types? - ANSWER-Epithelial, muscle, nervous,
connective
Epithelial cells are specialized for - ANSWER-secretion and absorption; exist in many
layers as they are shed away and are in constant cell division
Muscle tissues are responsible for & are made of of what kind of cells - ANSWER-our
movement, made up of specialized for muscle contraction
Connective tissue plays a role in - ANSWER-supporting and protecting our body
organs;
Connective tissue includes - ANSWER-bones, tendons, blood and ligaments
Nervous tissue - ANSWER-responsible for the communication between the cells
integumentary system plays a role in - ANSWER-protecting our internal system from
external environment, producing vitamin D, contains sensory receptors
What are the three layers of skin - ANSWER-epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
What is another term for Hypodermis - ANSWER-Subcutaneous layer
Subcutaneous layer plays a role in - ANSWER-anchoring fat cells to dermis
Subcutaenous layer is mostly made up of - ANSWER-fat
If the integumentary system is damaged, what's the next system that plays a role in
protecting the internal system - ANSWER-Lymphatic system
, Skeletal system plays a role in - ANSWER-providing framework for the muscular system
and supports the body; houses minerals and blood cells, provides protection for internal
organs
Muscular system plays a role in - ANSWER-allowing body to move
Muscles are attached to - ANSWER-bones
What are three types of muscles - ANSWER-Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth
Cardiac muscles are found in, striated? involuntary/voluntary? - ANSWER-Heart,
striated, involuntary
Skeletal muscles are found in, striated? involuntary/voluntary? - ANSWER-throughout
the body, Striated, voluntary
What is another name for the frontal plane? - ANSWER-Coronal plane
Transverse plane runs ________ and divides the body into - ANSWER-Horizontally;
Superior and inferior parts
Transverse section is called the - ANSWER-cross section
Oblique sections are made - ANSWER-diagonally between the hortizontal and vertical
planes
What are the two big cavities in the body? - ANSWER-Dorsal and ventral
What is the role of the dorsal cavity? - ANSWER-Protects the nervous system organs
What are the cavities within the dorsal cavity? - ANSWER-Cranial and Spinal
Where is the cranial cavity located? - ANSWER-Skull and houses the brain
What is another word for spinal cavity? - ANSWER-Vertebral cavity
Where is the Spinal cavity located in? - ANSWER-runs within bony vertebral column
and encases the spinal cord
Are cranial and spinal cavities continous of each other? - ANSWER-yes
What are the cavities within Ventral cavity? - ANSWER-thoracic and abdominopelvic
What protects the thoracic cavity? - ANSWER-Ribs and muscles found in the heart
Accurate Solutions
Anatomy focuses on - ANSWER-the structure of the body and how it's designed
Physiology focuses on - ANSWER-how the body functions
6 levels of organization in the body - ANSWER-Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ
systems, organism
What are the four basic tissue types? - ANSWER-Epithelial, muscle, nervous,
connective
Epithelial cells are specialized for - ANSWER-secretion and absorption; exist in many
layers as they are shed away and are in constant cell division
Muscle tissues are responsible for & are made of of what kind of cells - ANSWER-our
movement, made up of specialized for muscle contraction
Connective tissue plays a role in - ANSWER-supporting and protecting our body
organs;
Connective tissue includes - ANSWER-bones, tendons, blood and ligaments
Nervous tissue - ANSWER-responsible for the communication between the cells
integumentary system plays a role in - ANSWER-protecting our internal system from
external environment, producing vitamin D, contains sensory receptors
What are the three layers of skin - ANSWER-epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
What is another term for Hypodermis - ANSWER-Subcutaneous layer
Subcutaneous layer plays a role in - ANSWER-anchoring fat cells to dermis
Subcutaenous layer is mostly made up of - ANSWER-fat
If the integumentary system is damaged, what's the next system that plays a role in
protecting the internal system - ANSWER-Lymphatic system
, Skeletal system plays a role in - ANSWER-providing framework for the muscular system
and supports the body; houses minerals and blood cells, provides protection for internal
organs
Muscular system plays a role in - ANSWER-allowing body to move
Muscles are attached to - ANSWER-bones
What are three types of muscles - ANSWER-Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth
Cardiac muscles are found in, striated? involuntary/voluntary? - ANSWER-Heart,
striated, involuntary
Skeletal muscles are found in, striated? involuntary/voluntary? - ANSWER-throughout
the body, Striated, voluntary
What is another name for the frontal plane? - ANSWER-Coronal plane
Transverse plane runs ________ and divides the body into - ANSWER-Horizontally;
Superior and inferior parts
Transverse section is called the - ANSWER-cross section
Oblique sections are made - ANSWER-diagonally between the hortizontal and vertical
planes
What are the two big cavities in the body? - ANSWER-Dorsal and ventral
What is the role of the dorsal cavity? - ANSWER-Protects the nervous system organs
What are the cavities within the dorsal cavity? - ANSWER-Cranial and Spinal
Where is the cranial cavity located? - ANSWER-Skull and houses the brain
What is another word for spinal cavity? - ANSWER-Vertebral cavity
Where is the Spinal cavity located in? - ANSWER-runs within bony vertebral column
and encases the spinal cord
Are cranial and spinal cavities continous of each other? - ANSWER-yes
What are the cavities within Ventral cavity? - ANSWER-thoracic and abdominopelvic
What protects the thoracic cavity? - ANSWER-Ribs and muscles found in the heart
