BIOL 252 Human Anatomy & Physiology II w/Lab | Module 9 Exam Review 150+ Questions and Answers -Summary | Module 9: The Reproductive System

BIOL 252 Human Anatomy & Physiology II w/Lab | Module 9 Exam
Review 150+ Questions and Answers -Summary |
Module 9: The Reproductive System
156 Questions — Review Set


Question 1
The primary reproductive organs (gonads) are the testes in males and the ovaries in
females. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: The gonads produce gametes and sex hormones.


Question 2
Which of the following is the function of the male reproductive system?
□ A. Production of sperm
□ B. Delivery of sperm to the female reproductive tract
□ C. Secretion of hormones
✓ D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Feedback: The male reproductive system produces sperm, delivers them, and secretes hormones.


Question 3
The scrotum is a pouch of skin that contains the testes. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: The scrotum houses the testes and helps regulate their temperature.


Question 4
Which of the following is the correct temperature for spermatogenesis?
□ A. 37°C
✓ B. 35°C (2–3°C below body temperature)
□ C. 40°C
□ D. 32°C

,Correct Answer: B. 35°C (2–3°C below body temperature)
Feedback: Spermatogenesis requires a temperature slightly lower than core body temperature.


Question 5
The dartos and cremaster muscles regulate testicular temperature. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: These muscles contract or relax to move the testes closer to or farther from the body.


Question 6
Which of the following is the site of sperm production?
□ A. Epididymis
□ B. Seminal vesicles
✓ C. Seminiferous tubules
□ D. Prostate gland
Correct Answer: C. Seminiferous tubules
Feedback: Spermatogenesis occurs within the seminiferous tubules of the testes.


Question 7
Sertoli cells are responsible for producing testosterone. True or False?
□ True
✓ False
Correct Answer: False
Feedback: Leydig (interstitial) cells produce testosterone; Sertoli cells support spermatogenesis.


Question 8
Which of the following cells produce testosterone in the testes?
□ A. Sertoli cells
✓ B. Leydig cells
□ C. Spermatogonia
□ D. Spermatids
Correct Answer: B. Leydig cells
Feedback: Leydig cells, located in the interstitium, secrete testosterone.

,Question 9
The epididymis is the site of sperm maturation and storage. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: Sperm gain motility and fertility as they pass through the epididymis.


Question 10
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the sperm pathway?
✓ A. Seminiferous tubules → epididymis → vas deferens → ejaculatory duct →
urethra
□ B. Epididymis → seminiferous tubules → vas deferens → urethra
□ C. Vas deferens → epididymis → seminiferous tubules → urethra
□ D. Seminiferous tubules → vas deferens → epididymis → urethra
Correct Answer: A. Seminiferous tubules → epididymis → vas deferens → ejaculatory duct →
urethra
Feedback: Sperm travel from the seminiferous tubules through the epididymis, vas deferens, ejaculatory
duct, and urethra.


Question 11
The vas deferens is also known as the ductus deferens. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: The terms vas deferens and ductus deferens are synonymous.


Question 12
Which of the following is a component of the spermatic cord?
□ A. Vas deferens
□ B. Testicular artery
□ C. Pampiniform plexus
✓ D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Feedback: The spermatic cord contains the vas deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics.


Question 13

, The seminal vesicles secrete a fluid that nourishes sperm. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: Seminal vesicle fluid contains fructose, prostaglandins, and fibrinogen.


Question 14
Which of the following is the largest accessory gland in the male reproductive system?
□ A. Seminal vesicles
✓ B. Prostate gland
□ C. Bulbourethral glands
□ D. Cowper's glands
Correct Answer: B. Prostate gland
Feedback: The prostate gland is the largest accessory gland.


Question 15
The prostate gland surrounds the urethra just inferior to the bladder. True or False?
✓ True
□ False
Correct Answer: True
Feedback: The prostate is located below the bladder and encircles the urethra.


Question 16
Which of the following contributes to semen production?
□ A. Seminal vesicles
□ B. Prostate gland
□ C. Bulbourethral glands
✓ D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Feedback: All three accessory glands contribute to semen.


Question 17
Semen is composed of sperm and seminal fluid. True or False?
✓ True
□ False