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Material
, Pathophysiology MIDTERM
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1. Foundations 3 questions on test
2. Acute Disease or illness <6 months
3. chronic Disease or illness >6 months
4. Clinical Manifes- signs and symptoms
tations
5. Etiology cause of disease
6. Risk Factors Increase chance of disease
7. Morbidity Sick or diseased
8. mortality death rate
9. Co-morbidities 3 questions on test
10. substance use Recurrent use of alcohol, tobacco/nicotine, prescription drugs, or illegal drugs
disorder
11. Which organs are Hypothalamus, adipose tissue, and brainstem
involved in reg-
ulation of ap-
petite?
12. Consequences of Sleep deprivation, insomnia, sleep disorder breathing, Narcolepsy, restless leg
poor sleep on the Syndrome, and Parasomnias
body?
13. Cellular 8 questions on test
14. active transport the movement of ions or molecules across a lower concentration into a region of
higher concentration,against a concentration gradient.
, Pathophysiology MIDTERM
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15. Adaption Cells attempt to prevent their own death from environmental changes.
16. Allele One gene may have variations, which determine a characteristic
17. Anaphase Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends
of the cell
18. anaplasia loss of differentiation of cells; that occurs with cancer.
19. Apoptosis Mechanisms of programmed cell death occurs because of morphologic changes.
20. atrophy Cellular work demands decrease the decrease in cell size and number occurs.
21. autosomal domi- Single gene mutation passed from affected parent to offspring occurs regardless
nant of sex, occurs with heterozygous and homozygous allele pairs.
22. autosomal reces- Single gene mutation passed from affected parent to offspring occurs regardless
sive of sex, occurs only in homozygous allele pairs.
23. Autosome Paired set of chromosomes in DNA.
24. benign mild, not cancerous
25. Cancer A disease in which some body cells grow and divide uncontrollably, damaging the
parts of the body around them.
26. carciogenesis development of cancer
27. caseous necrosis Occurs when necrotic cells disintegrate but cellular debris remains present.
28. cell membrane the semipermeable boundary containing cell and its components.
29. Chromosomes a threadlike structure of DNA and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells.
30. An interruption in blood flow