NURS 100 Fundamentals of
Nursing Assessment WCU
Questions and Answers
Verified Solutions Latest Update
,NURS 100 Fundamentals of Nursing Assessment WCU
Verified Questions and Answers Latest Version
1. Which phase of the nursing process involves the systematic collection and
verification of data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Assessment
C. Planning
D. Evaluation
Answer: B
Rationale: Assessment is the first step of the nursing process, where the nurse collects,
organizes, validates, and documents client data.
2. What is the primary goal of the ‘Planning’ phase in the nursing process?
A. To develop a formalized plan of care with measurable goals
B. To carry out nursing interventions
C. To identify patient strengths and health problems
D. To determine the effectiveness of the nursing care
Answer: A
Rationale: The planning phase involves setting priorities, establishing patient
goals/outcomes, and selecting nursing interventions.
, 3. A patient reports feeling ‘dizzy and nauseated.’ This type of data is classified
as:
A. Objective data
B. Historical data
C. Secondary data
D. Subjective data
Answer: D
Rationale: Subjective data are information from the client’s point of view (symptoms),
such as feelings, perceptions, or concerns.
4. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following is the
highest priority?
A. Safety and security
B. Self-actualization
C. Physiological needs
D. Love and belonging
Answer: C
Rationale: Physiological needs (oxygen, water, food, elimination) are the most basic and
must be met before higher-level needs.
5. Which nursing action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of
infection?
A. Wearing gloves at all times
B. Administering prophylactic antibiotics
C. Using hand hygiene consistently
D. Isolating all patients with a cough
Answer: C
Rationale: Hand hygiene is widely recognized as the single most important practice to
reduce the transmission of infectious agents.
Nursing Assessment WCU
Questions and Answers
Verified Solutions Latest Update
,NURS 100 Fundamentals of Nursing Assessment WCU
Verified Questions and Answers Latest Version
1. Which phase of the nursing process involves the systematic collection and
verification of data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Assessment
C. Planning
D. Evaluation
Answer: B
Rationale: Assessment is the first step of the nursing process, where the nurse collects,
organizes, validates, and documents client data.
2. What is the primary goal of the ‘Planning’ phase in the nursing process?
A. To develop a formalized plan of care with measurable goals
B. To carry out nursing interventions
C. To identify patient strengths and health problems
D. To determine the effectiveness of the nursing care
Answer: A
Rationale: The planning phase involves setting priorities, establishing patient
goals/outcomes, and selecting nursing interventions.
, 3. A patient reports feeling ‘dizzy and nauseated.’ This type of data is classified
as:
A. Objective data
B. Historical data
C. Secondary data
D. Subjective data
Answer: D
Rationale: Subjective data are information from the client’s point of view (symptoms),
such as feelings, perceptions, or concerns.
4. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following is the
highest priority?
A. Safety and security
B. Self-actualization
C. Physiological needs
D. Love and belonging
Answer: C
Rationale: Physiological needs (oxygen, water, food, elimination) are the most basic and
must be met before higher-level needs.
5. Which nursing action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of
infection?
A. Wearing gloves at all times
B. Administering prophylactic antibiotics
C. Using hand hygiene consistently
D. Isolating all patients with a cough
Answer: C
Rationale: Hand hygiene is widely recognized as the single most important practice to
reduce the transmission of infectious agents.
