TESTBANK | LATEST UPDATE 2026/2027 | QUESTIONS | 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
## Table of Contents
- Strategic Grants Management
- Grant Budget Development and Cost Principles
- Federal Regulations and Compliance
- Risk Assessment and Internal Controls
- Procurement Standards
- Subrecipient Monitoring
- Financial Management Systems
- Performance Measurement and Evaluation
- Audit and Monitoring
- Ethics and Professional Decision-Making
Introduction
This practice examination is designed to help graduate-level students prepare for
GMS 6552 Exam 2 by emphasizing advanced concepts in grants management,
financial stewardship, compliance, and organizational accountability. The questions
reflect the analytical depth expected in master's-level coursework, requiring
application of regulatory principles, evaluation of complex scenarios, and
professional judgment rather than simple memorization. Coverage includes
budgeting, procurement, internal controls, risk management, monitoring, audit
readiness, performance evaluation, and ethical decision-making. Students should
expect realistic scenarios, challenging distractors, and decision-focused questions
that reinforce critical thinking and strengthen their ability to manage grants
effectively in complex organizational environments.
Question 1
A university receives a federal grant requiring strict segregation of duties. During a
staffing shortage, one employee is temporarily authorized to approve purchases,
receive goods, and reconcile financial records. What is the BEST management
response?
,A. Permit the arrangement because it is temporary.
B. Continue the arrangement if the employee has a strong performance history.
C. Implement compensating controls such as supervisory review while minimizing
the duration.
D. Eliminate documentation requirements until staffing improves.
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Effective internal controls require segregation of duties whenever
feasible. If unavoidable, compensating controls such as documented supervisory
review reduce fraud and error risk.
Question 2
A project consistently spends less than budgeted while failing to achieve
performance milestones. Which indicator should concern management MOST?
A. Low expenditure rate
B. Budget surplus
C. Weak relationship between spending and outcomes
D. Reduced indirect costs
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Grant success depends on both financial stewardship and
achievement of program objectives. Under-spending alone is not evidence of
effective performance.
Question 3
,A grant manager identifies a potential conflict of interest involving a procurement
committee member. What is the MOST appropriate action?
A. Ignore the issue if pricing appears competitive.
B. Require disclosure and remove the individual from procurement decisions.
C. Continue procurement but document the concern afterward.
D. Allow participation because expertise outweighs the conflict.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Conflicts of interest should be disclosed and managed before
procurement decisions to preserve fairness and compliance.
Question 4
A subrecipient consistently submits financial reports on time but repeatedly fails to
meet program objectives. Which monitoring strategy is MOST appropriate?
A. Reduce financial oversight.
B. Increase programmatic monitoring and technical assistance.
C. Terminate funding immediately.
D. Ignore performance because financial reports are accurate.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Programmatic deficiencies require targeted monitoring and
corrective support rather than relying solely on financial compliance.
Question 5
, Which budget modification generally requires the MOST careful review?
A. Purchasing office supplies.
B. Reallocating funds into a previously unapproved equipment category.
C. Printing outreach materials.
D. Adjusting travel dates without cost changes.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Significant rebudgeting involving equipment often has greater
compliance implications and may require sponsor approval.
Question 6
A project manager wishes to accelerate spending near the end of the grant solely to
exhaust remaining funds. What principle is being violated?
A. Cost allocation
B. Program income
C. Reasonableness and necessity
D. Matching requirements
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Costs must be necessary and reasonable for accomplishing project
objectives, not incurred simply to spend remaining funds.
Question 7