NSG 1211 RN Pediatric Nursing Online Practice 2023 B |
Verified Questions and Correct Answers plus Rationale |
New Update 2026/27 | Graded A+
A nurse is preparing to administer an immunization to a 4-year-old child. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
A. Place the child in a prone position for the immunization.
B. Request that the child's caregiver leave the room during the immunization.
C. Administer the immunization using a 24-gauge needle.
D. Inject the immunization slowly after aspirating for 3 seconds.
Correct Answer: C. Administer the immunization using a 24-gauge needle.
Rational: The nurse should administer an immunization for a 4-year-old child
using a 22 to 25-gauge needle to minimize the amount of pain the child
experiences.
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has experienced a tonic-clonic seizure.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take during the immediate
postictal period?
A. Place the child in a side-lying position.
B. Delay documentation until the child is fully alert.
C. Give the child a high-carbohydrate snack.
D. Administer an oral sedative to the child.
,Correct Answer: A. Place the child in a side-lying position.
Rational: The nurse should place the child in a side-lying position to prevent
aspiration.
NGN A nurse on a pediatric unit is admitting a preschooler. After reviewing the
information in the medical record the nurse should identify that the child is at risk
for developing which of the following conditions?*
Drop Down 1 Options:
A. Splenomegaly
B. Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN)
C. Dysrhythmias
Drop Down 2 Options:
A. Positive mononucleosis rapid test
B. Urinary output
C. Cardiovascular assessment
Correct Answer: Drop Down 1: A. Splenomegaly; Drop Down 2: A. Positive
mononucleosis rapid test
Rational: The child's positive mononucleosis rapid test result indicates the
presence of infectious mono, a condition caused by the Epstein-Barr virus.
Therefore, the nurse should identify that the child is at risk for developing
splenomegaly, a common complication of infectious mono.
,A nurse is assessing an infant who has a ventricular septal defect. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Loud, harsh murmur
B. Dysrhythmias
C. Weak femoral pulses
D. High blood pressure
Correct Answer: A. Loud, harsh murmur
Rational: The nurse should expect to hear a loud, harsh murmur with a
ventricular septal defect due to the left-to-right shunting of blood, which
contributes to hypertrophy of the infant's heart muscle.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching the guardians of a toddler with a lower leg
cast applied 24 hours ago. The nurse should instruct the guardians to report which
of the following findings to the provider?
A. Capillary refill time < 2 seconds.
B. Restricted ability to move the toes.
C. Swelling of the casted foot when the leg is dependent.
D. Pedal pulse +3 bilateral.
Correct Answer: B. Restricted ability to move the toes.
Rational: The nurse should inform the guardians that the restricted ability of the
toddler to move their toes is an indication of neuromuscular compromise and
, requires immediate notification to the provider. Permanent muscle and tissue
damage can occur in just a few hours.
A nurse is planning an educational program to teach caregivers about protecting
their children from sunburns. Which of the following instructions should the nurse
plan to include?
A. "Allow your child to play outside during the hours between 10:00 am and 2:00
pm."
B. "Choose a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 15."
C. "Dress your child in loose weave polyester fabric prior to sun exposure."
D. "Reapply sunscreen every 4 hours."
Correct Answer: B. "Choose a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of
15."
Rational: The nurse should instruct caregivers to apply a waterproof sunscreen
with a minimum SPF of 15 for children. The parent should apply sunscreen prior to
sun exposure to reduce the risk of sunburn.
A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has peritonitis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect?
A. Hyperactive bowel sounds
B. Abdominal distention
C. Bradycardia
D. Bloody stool
Verified Questions and Correct Answers plus Rationale |
New Update 2026/27 | Graded A+
A nurse is preparing to administer an immunization to a 4-year-old child. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
A. Place the child in a prone position for the immunization.
B. Request that the child's caregiver leave the room during the immunization.
C. Administer the immunization using a 24-gauge needle.
D. Inject the immunization slowly after aspirating for 3 seconds.
Correct Answer: C. Administer the immunization using a 24-gauge needle.
Rational: The nurse should administer an immunization for a 4-year-old child
using a 22 to 25-gauge needle to minimize the amount of pain the child
experiences.
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has experienced a tonic-clonic seizure.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take during the immediate
postictal period?
A. Place the child in a side-lying position.
B. Delay documentation until the child is fully alert.
C. Give the child a high-carbohydrate snack.
D. Administer an oral sedative to the child.
,Correct Answer: A. Place the child in a side-lying position.
Rational: The nurse should place the child in a side-lying position to prevent
aspiration.
NGN A nurse on a pediatric unit is admitting a preschooler. After reviewing the
information in the medical record the nurse should identify that the child is at risk
for developing which of the following conditions?*
Drop Down 1 Options:
A. Splenomegaly
B. Acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN)
C. Dysrhythmias
Drop Down 2 Options:
A. Positive mononucleosis rapid test
B. Urinary output
C. Cardiovascular assessment
Correct Answer: Drop Down 1: A. Splenomegaly; Drop Down 2: A. Positive
mononucleosis rapid test
Rational: The child's positive mononucleosis rapid test result indicates the
presence of infectious mono, a condition caused by the Epstein-Barr virus.
Therefore, the nurse should identify that the child is at risk for developing
splenomegaly, a common complication of infectious mono.
,A nurse is assessing an infant who has a ventricular septal defect. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Loud, harsh murmur
B. Dysrhythmias
C. Weak femoral pulses
D. High blood pressure
Correct Answer: A. Loud, harsh murmur
Rational: The nurse should expect to hear a loud, harsh murmur with a
ventricular septal defect due to the left-to-right shunting of blood, which
contributes to hypertrophy of the infant's heart muscle.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching the guardians of a toddler with a lower leg
cast applied 24 hours ago. The nurse should instruct the guardians to report which
of the following findings to the provider?
A. Capillary refill time < 2 seconds.
B. Restricted ability to move the toes.
C. Swelling of the casted foot when the leg is dependent.
D. Pedal pulse +3 bilateral.
Correct Answer: B. Restricted ability to move the toes.
Rational: The nurse should inform the guardians that the restricted ability of the
toddler to move their toes is an indication of neuromuscular compromise and
, requires immediate notification to the provider. Permanent muscle and tissue
damage can occur in just a few hours.
A nurse is planning an educational program to teach caregivers about protecting
their children from sunburns. Which of the following instructions should the nurse
plan to include?
A. "Allow your child to play outside during the hours between 10:00 am and 2:00
pm."
B. "Choose a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 15."
C. "Dress your child in loose weave polyester fabric prior to sun exposure."
D. "Reapply sunscreen every 4 hours."
Correct Answer: B. "Choose a waterproof sunscreen with a minimum SPF of
15."
Rational: The nurse should instruct caregivers to apply a waterproof sunscreen
with a minimum SPF of 15 for children. The parent should apply sunscreen prior to
sun exposure to reduce the risk of sunburn.
A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has peritonitis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect?
A. Hyperactive bowel sounds
B. Abdominal distention
C. Bradycardia
D. Bloody stool
