NURS 5461 Quiz 1 with answers
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Pernicious anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔lack of intrinsic
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factor, decreased b12
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Pernicious anemia s/s - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔beefy red tongue,
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fatigue, paresthesia of hands/feet, fatigue
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macrocytic anemias - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Pernicious anemia,
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folate deficiency anemia >103mm
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causes of macrocytic anemias - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔liver
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disease, low b12 or folate, gastrectomy, malabsorption, alcoholics
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microcytic anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔iron deficiency,
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anemia of chronic disease late stage, lead poisoning, thalassemias,,
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occult blood in stool, menorrhagia, <87mm
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normocytic anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔anemia of chronic
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disease, sickle cell, impaired bone marrow, hemolytic anemia, 87-
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103mm
,primary storage for iron - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ferritin >100 =
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normal
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increased ferritin - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔inflammatory disease,
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hepatitis, CRF,
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transferrin - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔regulates iron absorption
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and transport in body, low levels = protein malnutrition, >200 is
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normal
total iron binding capacity (TIBC) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔high
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when iron low 240-450 |\ |\ |\
> 400 with iron deficiency anemia
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Primary hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔High TSH, low
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T3 and T4
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Secondary hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔low TSH,
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low T3/T4, malfunction of pituitary
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Hashimoto's thyroiditis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔autoimmune |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
thyroiditis, high TSH, low T3/T4 |\ |\ |\ |\
, Myxedema - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔puffy face with hypothyroid
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Grave's disease - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔autoimmune disorder
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leading to hyperthyroidism, antibodies mimicking TSH, high T4/T3
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Primary Hyperthyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Low TSH
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High T3,T4|\
excessive iodine uptake - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔hyperthyroidism
first test for thyroid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔TSH
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TSH improvement after levothyroxine - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔6-8 weeks |\
subclinical hypothyroid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔elevated TSH,
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normal T4 and Free T4
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PTU, methimazole - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔treat
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hyperthyroidism- agranulocytosis and liver disease SE |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
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Pernicious anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔lack of intrinsic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
factor, decreased b12
|\ |\
Pernicious anemia s/s - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔beefy red tongue,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
fatigue, paresthesia of hands/feet, fatigue
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
macrocytic anemias - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Pernicious anemia,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
folate deficiency anemia >103mm
|\ |\ |\
causes of macrocytic anemias - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔liver
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disease, low b12 or folate, gastrectomy, malabsorption, alcoholics
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
microcytic anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔iron deficiency,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
anemia of chronic disease late stage, lead poisoning, thalassemias,,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
occult blood in stool, menorrhagia, <87mm
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normocytic anemia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔anemia of chronic
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disease, sickle cell, impaired bone marrow, hemolytic anemia, 87-
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
103mm
,primary storage for iron - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ferritin >100 =
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normal
|\
increased ferritin - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔inflammatory disease,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
hepatitis, CRF,
|\ |\
transferrin - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔regulates iron absorption
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and transport in body, low levels = protein malnutrition, >200 is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normal
total iron binding capacity (TIBC) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔high
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
when iron low 240-450 |\ |\ |\
> 400 with iron deficiency anemia
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Primary hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔High TSH, low
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
T3 and T4
|\ |\ |\
Secondary hypothyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔low TSH,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
low T3/T4, malfunction of pituitary
|\ |\ |\ |\
Hashimoto's thyroiditis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔autoimmune |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
thyroiditis, high TSH, low T3/T4 |\ |\ |\ |\
, Myxedema - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔puffy face with hypothyroid
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Grave's disease - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔autoimmune disorder
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
leading to hyperthyroidism, antibodies mimicking TSH, high T4/T3
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Primary Hyperthyroidism - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Low TSH
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
High T3,T4|\
excessive iodine uptake - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔hyperthyroidism
first test for thyroid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔TSH
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
TSH improvement after levothyroxine - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔6-8 weeks |\
subclinical hypothyroid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔elevated TSH,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normal T4 and Free T4
|\ |\ |\ |\
PTU, methimazole - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔treat
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
hyperthyroidism- agranulocytosis and liver disease SE |\ |\ |\ |\ |\