2026 COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE
PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OA
EXAM PREPARATION GRADE A+
immigration reform and control act of 1986 - CORRECT ANSWER -
employers with at least 4 employees must verify the employment eligibility
of everyone hired
worker adjustment and retraining notification act of 1988 - CORRECT
ANSWER -employers with at least 100 employees must give at least 60 days
notice of closings or mass layoffs of 50 or more preople
americans with disabilities act of 1990 - CORRECT ANSWER -prohibits
discrimination of a qualified individual with or perceieved as having a
disability. EEOC
family and medical leave act of 1993 - CORRECT ANSWER -requires leave
and job return for personal or family medical reasons and for the care of
newborn or newly adopted children
uniformed services employment and reemployment rights act of 1994 -
CORRECT ANSWER -ensures that members of the uniformed services are
entitled to return to their civilian employment after their service. to protect
,the civilian employment of non-full-time military personnel in the United
States called to active duty.
genetic information nondiscrimination act of 2008 - CORRECT ANSWER -
prohibits employers from discriminating against individuals based on the
results of genetic testing when hiring, firing, job placement or promotion
decisions
bona fide occupational qualification - CORRECT ANSWER -characteristic
that is essential to the successful performance of a relevant job function
reasonable accommodation - CORRECT ANSWER -an employer is required
to take reasonable steps to accomodate a disability unless it would cause
the employer undue hardship
affirmative action - CORRECT ANSWER -proactive efforts to eliminate
discrimination and its past effects
protected classes - CORRECT ANSWER -groups underrepresented in
employment
affirmative action plan - CORRECT ANSWER -describes in detail the actions
to be taken, procedures to be followed and standards to be met when
establishing an affirmative action program
preferential treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -employment preference given
to a member of a protected group
,independent contractor - CORRECT ANSWER -an individual or business that
provides services to another individual or business that controls or directs
only the result of the work
sexual harassment - CORRECT ANSWER -unwelcome sexual advances,
requests for favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature
quid pro quo harassment - CORRECT ANSWER -unwanted verbal or physical
conduct of a sexual nature mad as a term or condition of employment or as
a basis for employment and/or advancement decisions
hostile environment harassment - CORRECT ANSWER -unwanted verbal or
physical conduct of a sexual nature creates a hostile, intimidating or
otherwise offensive working environment
disparate treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -intentional discrimination based
on a person's protected characteristic
adverse impact - CORRECT ANSWER -an employment practice has a
disproportionate effect on a protected group regardless of its intent
race norming - CORRECT ANSWER -comparing an applicant's scores only to
members of his or her own racial subgroup and setting separate passing or
cutoff scores for each subgroup
, fraudulent recruitment - CORRECT ANSWER -misrepresenting the job or
organization to a recruit
negligent hiring - CORRECT ANSWER -a company is considered responsible
for the damaging actions of its employees if it failed to exercise reasonable
care in hiring the employee who caused the harm
stereotype - CORRECT ANSWER -believing that everyone in a particular
group shares certain characteristics or abilities or will behave in the same
way
gap analysis - CORRECT ANSWER -comparing labor supply and demand
forecasts to identify future talent needs
action plans - CORRECT ANSWER -a strategy for proactively addressing an
expected talent shortage or surplus
scientific management - CORRECT ANSWER -breaks work down into its
simplest elements and then systematically improves the worker's
performance of each element
Four principles of Scientific Management - Taylor - CORRECT ANSWER --
Use methods based on scientifcally studying the tasks using time an motion
studies.
- Select, train and develop each worker rather than leaving them to
passively train themselves
- Provide detailed instructions and supervision to workers to ensure that
they are following the developed methods.