ACLS
POST TEST 1 , 2 & 3
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This ACLS Post Test 1 , 2, 3 contains:
Ë• Each Test has passing score of 90/
Ë• Each test with 50 Questions and Answers
Ë• Format Set of Multiple-choice
Ë• Expert-•erified Explanation
Ë• •erified with Trusted Textbooks
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Table of Contents
ACLS POST TEST 1 ................................................................. 2
ACLS POST TEST 2 ...............................................................41
ACLS POST TEST 3 ............................................................... 70
ACLS POST TEST 1
### 1 . A 48-year-old man became unresponsive shortly after presenting to
you with nausea and generalized chest discomfort. You observe gasping
breathing and are unsure if you feel a pulse. You should know:
A. Call for help and begin chest compressions.
B. Wait until breathing stops and then check again for a pulse.
C. Begin chest compressions only if you are certain a pulse is absent.
D. Observe the patient for 2 minutes, then reassess his breathing and pulse.
Answer: A. Call for help and begin chest compressions.
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Expert Explanation: In the presence of an unresponsive patient with gasping
breaths, which can indicate inadequate ventilation or a possible cardiac arrest,
initiating chest compressions is crucial. Compressions should be started
immediately while calling for help, as time is critical in these situations to restore
circulation.
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### 2. Which of the following is the most likely complication of inferior wall
myocardial infarction (MI)?
A. Cardiogenic shock
B. Ventricular rupture
C. Bradydysrhythmias
D. Tachydysrhythmias
Answer: C. Bradydysrhythmias
Expert Explanation: Inferior wall myocardial infarctions often affect the right
coronary artery, which supplies the inferior part of the heart. This type of MI can
be associated with both bradycardia due to increased vagal tone and conduction
abnormalities because of ischemia to the coronary conduction pathways.
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### 3. A 52-year-old man is complaining of palpitations that came on
suddenly after walking up a short flight of stairs. His symptoms have been
present for about 20 minutes. He is not short of breath. His blood pressure
is 144188 mm Hg, his heart rate is 186 beats1min. What medication is most
appropriate in this situation?
A. Dopamine or sotalol
B. Furosemide or atropine
C. Nitroglycerin (NTG) or morphine
D. Procainamide or amiodarone
Answer: D. Procainamide or amiodarone
Expert Explanation: Given the patient's unstable tachycardia (1 86 beats/min)
without chest pain, administering antiarrhythmic medications such as
procainamide or amiodarone would be appropriate. They can help stabilize his
rhythm and reduce heart rate.
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