ARKANSAS JURISPRUDENCE & ETHICS EXAM PREPARATION GUIDE COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH RATIONALES COVERING THE ACA CODE, STATE STATUTES, SUPERVISION REQUIREMENTS, AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS FOR LPC, LAC, LMFT, AND LAMFT LICENSURE

ARKANSAS JURISPRUDENCE & ETHICS EXAM PREPARATION GUIDE COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH RATIONALES COVERING THE ACA CODE, STATE STATUTES, SUPERVISION REQUIREMENTS, AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS FOR LPC, LAC, LMFT, AND LAMFT LICENSURE 1. Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of the Arkansas counseling licensure law? A) To generate revenue for the state through licensing fees B) To regulate the titles and practices of counseling for the protection of public health, safety, and welfare C) To establish a monopoly for licensed counselors in the mental health field D) To provide employment for members of the Arkansas Board of Examiners in Counseling Correct Answer: B Rationale: Arkansas Code Annotated § 17-27-101 declares it is the policy of the state that activities of those who render counseling services should be regulated for the protection of public health, safety, and welfare. ________________________________________ 2. How many members compose the Arkansas Board of Examiners in Counseling? A) Five members B) Seven members C) Nine members D) Eleven members Correct Answer: C Rationale: The Arkansas Board of Examiners in Counseling is composed of nine members appointed by the Governor to staggered terms of three years. ________________________________________ 3. A person who practices counseling without a valid license in Arkansas is guilty of what on a first offense? A) Class D felony B) Class A misdemeanor C) Class B misdemeanor D) Civil infraction only Correct Answer: B Rationale: Arkansas Code Annotated § 17-27-104 provides that a person who holds themselves out as engaged in counseling without a valid license is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense. ________________________________________ 4. What is the maximum financial penalty per violation that may be imposed at an Adjudicative Hearing before the Board? A) $250 per violation B) $500 per violation C) $1,000 per violation D) $5,000 per violation Correct Answer: B Rationale: Licensees who appear before the Board for an Adjudicative Hearing may be subject to a financial penalty not to exceed $500 per violation. ________________________________________ 5. When a client threatens to harm a person or group, Arkansas law requires the licensee to notify which authority? A) The client's family members B) The American Counseling Association C) Arkansas State Police or local authorities D) The client's employer Correct Answer: C Rationale: Licensees have a duty to warn and must notify the Arkansas State Police or local authorities when a client threatens to harm a person or group. ________________________________________ 6. As a mandated reporter, a licensee is required to report suspected abuse: A) Within 48 hours B) Within 72 hours C) Immediately D) Within one week Correct Answer: C Rationale: As a mandated reporter, a licensee is required to report suspected abuse immediately. ________________________________________ 7. Which of the following is NOT true about reporting ethical violations? A) Licensees have a responsibility to report ethical violations of other counselors B) Reporting should be done to the appropriate licensing board C) The professional association you belong to mandates reporting to the association even if the violator is not a member D) Reports should be made in good faith Correct Answer: C Rationale: Professional associations do not mandate reporting to the association if the violator is not a member. Reporting should be directed to the appropriate licensing board. ________________________________________ 8. Which statement is true regarding LAC/LAMFT supervision requirements? A) Must obtain 1,500 hours of which 500 can be indirect client contact B) Must obtain 3,000 hours of which 800 can be indirect client contact C) Must obtain 2,000 hours of which all must be direct client contact D) Must obtain 4,000 hours of which 1,000 can be indirect client contact Correct Answer: B Rationale: LAC/LAMFT applicants must obtain 3,000 hours of supervised experience, of which 800 can be indirect client contact. ________________________________________ 9. A person who engages in the practice of counseling without a valid license on a first offense could be found guilty of which of the following? A) Class D felony B) Class A misdemeanor C) Class B misdemeanor D) Civil penalty only Correct Answer: B Rationale: Unlicensed practice of counseling constitutes a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense. ________________________________________ 10. Which of the following is an exception to confidentiality? A) Client poses a serious threat to self or others B) Suspected child abuse or neglect C) Court order requiring disclosure D) All of the above Correct Answer: D Rationale: Exceptions to confidentiality include threats of harm, suspected abuse, and court orders requiring disclosure. ________________________________________ 11. What percentage of supervision can be conducted through technology-assisted methods? A) 100% is allowed using technology B) Only 50% is allowed using technology