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Davis Advantage Chapter 20 | 20+ Pediatric Hematological, Immunological & Neoplastic Disorders Practice Questions & Answers | Hemophilia, Leukemia, Sickle Cell Disease

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Master the concepts covered in Davis Advantage Chapter 20: Hematological, Immunological, & Neoplastic Disorders with this comprehensive study guide featuring 20+ NCLEX-style practice questions and verified answers designed to reinforce pediatric nursing knowledge and clinical reasoning. This resource provides focused review of common pediatric hematologic, immunologic, and oncologic disorders through realistic patient scenarios, clinical manifestations, nursing assessment, laboratory interpretation, pharmacologic management, and evidence-based nursing interventions commonly tested in nursing school examinations, ATI, HESI, and the NCLEX-RN. The study material thoroughly covers Hemophilia, Acquired Thrombocytopenia (Immune Thrombocytopenia), Sickle Cell Disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Aplastic Anemia, Leukemia, Pediatric HIV/AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), Lead Poisoning, pediatric cancers, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow disorders, reticulocyte interpretation, bleeding disorders, hematologic laboratory findings, hydroxyurea therapy, morphine administration during sickle cell crises, intravenous hydration, infection prevention, bone marrow testing, pediatric oncology assessment, immunologic disorders, and priority nursing interventions. The clinical case studies strengthen learners' ability to differentiate disorders based on patient presentation, laboratory values, and evidence-based treatment strategies while promoting sound clinical judgment and safe nursing practice. The content aligns with current pediatric nursing and hematology-oncology principles presented in leading nursing textbooks and reflects evidence-based standards for the assessment and management of pediatric blood disorders, immune disorders, childhood cancers, and inherited hematologic conditions. These concepts support competency development in pediatric nursing, medical-surgical nursing, and NCLEX-style clinical decision-making. References (APA 7th Edition) Hockenberry, M. J., Wilson, D., & Rodgers, C. C. (2025). Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing (12th ed.). Elsevier. Kliegman, R. M., St. Geme, J. W., Blum, N. J., Shah, S. S., Tasker, R. C., & Wilson, K. M. (2025). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics (22nd ed.). Elsevier. Ignatavicius, D. D., Workman, M. L., Rebar, C. R., & Heimgartner, N. M. (2025). Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional Collaborative Care (11th ed.). Elsevier. American Cancer Society. (2024). Cancer Facts & Figures 2024. American Cancer Society. This study guide is highly recommended for BSN students, ADN/ASN nursing students, accelerated BSN (ABSN) students, pediatric nursing students, medical-surgical nursing students, pediatric hematology and oncology students, child health nursing students, NCLEX-RN candidates, ATI Pediatrics students, HESI Pediatrics students, nursing educators, and healthcare professionals preparing for pediatric nursing examinations, clinical rotations, standardized assessments, and licensure examinations. Keywords Davis Advantage Chapter 20, Hematological Disorders, Immunological Disorders, Neoplastic Disorders, Pediatric Hematology, Pediatric Oncology, Pediatric Nursing, NCLEX Pediatrics, Hemophilia, Sickle Cell Disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Aplastic Anemia, Leukemia, Childhood Leukemia, Acquired Thrombocytopenia, Immune Thrombocytopenia, Lead Poisoning, Pediatric HIV, AIDS, Bone Marrow Disorders, Absolute Neutrophil Count, ANC, Thrombocytopenia, Neutropenia, Reticulocyte Count, Pediatric Cancer, Hydroxyurea, Morphine, Bone Marrow Test, Infection Prevention, Bleeding Disorders, Pediatric Assessment, Laboratory Interpretation, Child Health Nursing, ATI Pediatrics, HESI Pediatrics, Pediatric Exam Questions, Nursing Practice Questions, Nursing Study Guide

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Davis Advantage Chapter 20:
Hematological, Immunological,
& Neoplastic Disorders Activity
and Posttest 2026 Exam All
Answers and Illustrations
Given



Doug is 12 years old and all his friends play contact sports. Doug's

parents encourage him to join the swim team instead due to his

condition. Doug often suffers from nosebleeds, bruising, and blood in the

urine. What disorder does Doug have? - ANSWER ✔✔Hemophilia


Jenai was recently bit by a tick while on a hike. He is now exhibiting

signs and symptoms of petechiae, blood in his stools, and frequent and

, spontaneous nosebleeds. His blood work reveals a decrease in platelet

counts. What disorder does Jenai have? - ANSWER ✔✔Acquired

Thrombocytopenia

Tonya is a 16-year-old Black girl in the hospital with complaints of pain in

both hands, chest pain, fever, and moderate respiratory distress. The

nurse is providing IV therapy for hydration and encouraging oral fluid

intake. Medications include hydroxyurea and pain medication. What

disorder does Tonya have? - ANSWER ✔✔Sickle Cell Disease


During a well-child examination of a 3-year-old girl with known hearing

loss and developmental delays, the mother reports that the family lives

in a house built 50 years ago that has copper pipes and chipped paint.

The nurse then asks the mother if the child ever has abdominal pain,

vomiting, constipation, headache, or fever. What condition does the

nurse suspect the child to have? - ANSWER ✔✔Lead Poisoning


12-month-old Brian is seen at the local pediatrician's office. The nurse

documents the following findings during her assessment: poor muscle

tone, irritability, concave nailbeds, and edematous. These findings are

consistent with what disorder? - ANSWER ✔✔Iron Deficiency Anemia


During patient rounds on the pediatric hematology/oncology unit, the

nurse is told to prepare her patient for a bone marrow test. Laboratory

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