LPN Exit Exam Review 2026 (Resource 1) | Verified Q&A |
Graded A+
1. Describe how antitussive medications function in the body.
Antitussive medications work by inhibiting the cough reflex in the
brain.
Antitussive medications stimulate the immune response.
Antitussive medications increase mucus secretion in the lungs.
Antitussive medications block pain receptors in the body.
2. Why are registered nurses (RNs) prohibited from delegating the nursing
process and client education?
These tasks require nursing judgment and are critical for patient
safety, especially for unstable clients.
These tasks are not relevant to patient care.
These tasks can be delegated to nursing assistants without
supervision.
These tasks can be performed by any healthcare worker without
training.
3. Describe the role of docusate sodium as a stool softener and how it aids in
relieving constipation.
Docusate sodium helps to soften the stool by increasing the amount
of water absorbed in the intestines.
Docusate sodium stimulates the muscles of the intestines to contract.
Docusate sodium increases fiber content in the diet.
Docusate sodium acts as a laxative by drawing water into the colon.
,4. Describe the importance of monitoring blood pressure in patients receiving
thrombolytic therapy.
Monitoring blood pressure helps determine the effectiveness of
thrombolytic agents.
Monitoring blood pressure is unnecessary as thrombolytic agents do
not affect blood pressure.
Monitoring blood pressure is crucial because severe hypertension
can increase the risk of bleeding complications.
Monitoring blood pressure is only important for patients with a history
of stroke.
5. If a patient receiving Filgrastim reports severe bone pain, what should be the
healthcare provider's immediate response?
Assess the patient's pain and consider adjusting the dosage.
Inform the patient that bone pain is not related to Filgrastim.
Continue the treatment without changes.
Switch to a different medication immediately.
6. Which tasks are specifically mentioned as being non-delegable by registered
nurses (RNs)?
Medication administration, wound care, vital sign monitoring
Patient transportation, clerical duties, meal planning
Physical therapy, dietary counseling, health assessments
Nursing process, client education, tasks requiring nursing judgment
7. Which of the following is a common side effect of codeine?
, Nausea
Rash
Drowsiness
Headache
8. What is the primary use for Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim?
respiratory infections
prophylaxis of anthrax exposure
urinary tract infections
bone and skin infections
9. In a scenario where a patient is found unresponsive with signs of narcotic
overdose, how would you utilize Naloxone (Narcan) in their treatment?
Administer Naloxone (Narcan) immediately to reverse the effects of
the narcotic overdose.
Wait for the patient to regain consciousness before administering any
medication.
Administer a sedative to calm the patient down.
Provide intravenous fluids to hydrate the patient.
10. What is the purpose of antitussive drugs?
To suppress productive and nonproductive coughs
To relieve nasal congestion
To thin secretions to ease removal of excessive secretions
To stop the cough reflex when the cough is nonproductive
, 11. Susan also takes insulin lispro, which is what type of insulin?
Short-acting insulin
Intermediate-acting insulin
Rapid-acting insulin
Long-acting insulin
12. Describe the precautions that should be taken when using tetracycline.
Precautions include limiting physical activity and avoiding high
altitudes.
Precautions include drinking at least 3 liters of fluid per day, using
backup contraceptives, avoiding sun exposure, and potential
permanent tooth discoloration in children.
Precautions include increasing vitamin intake and regular exercise.
Precautions include taking the medication on an empty stomach and
avoiding dairy products.
13. This drug is used to treat Warfarin Poisoning?
Spironolactone
Lasix
Vitamin K
Enalapril
14. A patient with a history of severe hypertension is being considered for
thrombolytic therapy after an ischemic stroke. What should be the primary
concern before proceeding with treatment?
The availability of alternative treatments.
Graded A+
1. Describe how antitussive medications function in the body.
Antitussive medications work by inhibiting the cough reflex in the
brain.
Antitussive medications stimulate the immune response.
Antitussive medications increase mucus secretion in the lungs.
Antitussive medications block pain receptors in the body.
2. Why are registered nurses (RNs) prohibited from delegating the nursing
process and client education?
These tasks require nursing judgment and are critical for patient
safety, especially for unstable clients.
These tasks are not relevant to patient care.
These tasks can be delegated to nursing assistants without
supervision.
These tasks can be performed by any healthcare worker without
training.
3. Describe the role of docusate sodium as a stool softener and how it aids in
relieving constipation.
Docusate sodium helps to soften the stool by increasing the amount
of water absorbed in the intestines.
Docusate sodium stimulates the muscles of the intestines to contract.
Docusate sodium increases fiber content in the diet.
Docusate sodium acts as a laxative by drawing water into the colon.
,4. Describe the importance of monitoring blood pressure in patients receiving
thrombolytic therapy.
Monitoring blood pressure helps determine the effectiveness of
thrombolytic agents.
Monitoring blood pressure is unnecessary as thrombolytic agents do
not affect blood pressure.
Monitoring blood pressure is crucial because severe hypertension
can increase the risk of bleeding complications.
Monitoring blood pressure is only important for patients with a history
of stroke.
5. If a patient receiving Filgrastim reports severe bone pain, what should be the
healthcare provider's immediate response?
Assess the patient's pain and consider adjusting the dosage.
Inform the patient that bone pain is not related to Filgrastim.
Continue the treatment without changes.
Switch to a different medication immediately.
6. Which tasks are specifically mentioned as being non-delegable by registered
nurses (RNs)?
Medication administration, wound care, vital sign monitoring
Patient transportation, clerical duties, meal planning
Physical therapy, dietary counseling, health assessments
Nursing process, client education, tasks requiring nursing judgment
7. Which of the following is a common side effect of codeine?
, Nausea
Rash
Drowsiness
Headache
8. What is the primary use for Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim?
respiratory infections
prophylaxis of anthrax exposure
urinary tract infections
bone and skin infections
9. In a scenario where a patient is found unresponsive with signs of narcotic
overdose, how would you utilize Naloxone (Narcan) in their treatment?
Administer Naloxone (Narcan) immediately to reverse the effects of
the narcotic overdose.
Wait for the patient to regain consciousness before administering any
medication.
Administer a sedative to calm the patient down.
Provide intravenous fluids to hydrate the patient.
10. What is the purpose of antitussive drugs?
To suppress productive and nonproductive coughs
To relieve nasal congestion
To thin secretions to ease removal of excessive secretions
To stop the cough reflex when the cough is nonproductive
, 11. Susan also takes insulin lispro, which is what type of insulin?
Short-acting insulin
Intermediate-acting insulin
Rapid-acting insulin
Long-acting insulin
12. Describe the precautions that should be taken when using tetracycline.
Precautions include limiting physical activity and avoiding high
altitudes.
Precautions include drinking at least 3 liters of fluid per day, using
backup contraceptives, avoiding sun exposure, and potential
permanent tooth discoloration in children.
Precautions include increasing vitamin intake and regular exercise.
Precautions include taking the medication on an empty stomach and
avoiding dairy products.
13. This drug is used to treat Warfarin Poisoning?
Spironolactone
Lasix
Vitamin K
Enalapril
14. A patient with a history of severe hypertension is being considered for
thrombolytic therapy after an ischemic stroke. What should be the primary
concern before proceeding with treatment?
The availability of alternative treatments.
