COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE WITH
PRACTICE QUESTIONS, CORRECT
ANSWERS AND DETAILED RATIONALES
FOR EMT CERTIFICATION PREPARATION
Command functions under the incident command system include all of the
following, except:
Select one:
A. liaison officer.
B. safety officer.
C. public information officer
D. triage officer. - CORRECT ANSWER -D. triage officer.
During a motor vehicle collision involving multiple patients, the incident
commander would most likely:
Select one:
A. delegate all of the command functions to the appropriate personnel.
B. designate a safety officer but retain other command functions.
C. maintain responsibility for all of the command functions.
D. relinquish command when a senior EMS provider arrives at the scene. -
CORRECT ANSWER -B. designate a safety officer but retain other command
functions.
,Historically, the weak point at most major incidents has been:
Select one:
A. communication.
B. lack of personnel.
C. accountability.
D. incident briefing. - CORRECT ANSWER -A. communication.
Interoperability, an important feature of the NIMS, refers to the ability of:
Select one:
A. agencies of different types or from different jurisdictions to
communicate with each other.
B. EMS systems and fire departments in the same jurisdiction to effectively
work as a team.
C. county and state law enforcement agencies to acquire information and
pass it along to EMS personnel.
D. the federal government to intervene during any large- or small-scale
incident involving terrorism. - CORRECT ANSWER -A. agencies of different
types or from different jurisdictions to communicate with each other.
The______ area is where incoming ambulances meet and await further
instructions
at the scene of a multiple-casualty incident.
Select one:
A. triage
B. staging
C. transportation
,D. support - CORRECT ANSWER -B. staging
The _____ supervisor is responsible for notifying area hospitals and
determining
their availability and capabilities.
Select one:
A. treatment
B. transportation
C. medical
D. triage - CORRECT ANSWER -B. transportation
The purpose of the incident command system (ICS) is to:
Select one:
• A. ensure responder and public safety, achieve incident management
goals, and ensure the effective use of resources.
• B.
quickly and efficiently respond to natural disasters and terrorist incidents,
regardless of the complexity of the incident.
C.
protect the public from the effects of large- and small-scale disasters and to
minimize the financial impact from such incidents.
• D.
reduce overall mortality and morbidity from large-scale, mass-casualty
incidents and to restore key infrastructure. - CORRECT ANSWER -A. ensure
responder and public safety, achieve incident management goals, and
ensure the effective use of resources.
, The reference used as a base for your initial actions at a HazMat incident
is/are:
Select one:
A. the bill of lading.
B. the Emergency Response Guidebook.
C. the material safety data sheet (MSDS).
D. your local EMS protocols. - CORRECT ANSWER -B. the Emergency
Response Guidebook
The term used when individual units or different organizations make
independent and often inefficient decisions regarding an incident is called:
Select one:
A. undermining.
B. logistical chaos.
C. single command.
D. freelancing. - CORRECT ANSWER -D. freelancing.
Unlike a multiple-casualty incident, a natural disaster:
Select one:
A. exists when there are more than 100 critically injured patients.
B. often requires personnel to remain on scene for several days.
C. is typically short-lived and does not require as much manpower.