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Summary CONTEMPORARY WORLD

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This document is all about the history of the Philippines, Contemporary world is the title of this document. It helps us learn more about the Philippine History, specially to those whose from the philippines

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1 UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION OF THE
-cultural exchange and global awareness
- Improved international cooperation
MODERN WORLD
disadvantages:
Globalization - loss of local culture and traditions
- connection of countries through trade, communication, - increased global competition
technology, and movement of people. -environmental problems from industrial growth
- encompasses a multitude of processes that involves the - dependencies on other countries
economy, political systems and culture. - unequal distribution of wealth and resources
-relationship (dependency) ng mga bansa

- Thomas Larsson "the process of world shrinkage, of 2 INTERROGATING GLOBALIZATION
distance getting shorter, things moving closer." - critical examination of the processes, power dynamics,
- Martin Khor the former president of Third World and impacts of global integration, moving beyond the
Network (TWN) in Malaysia, once regarded globalization assumption that it is universally beneficial.
as colonization. - involves analyzing how increased economics, cultural,
Ex: pagkain (samgyup), k-dramas and political interconnectedness reshapes power, identity,
- Arjun Appadurai "globalization is a world of things that and inequality across the world
have different speeds, axes, points of origin and
termination, and varied relation-ships to institutional early globalization through;
structures in different regions, nations or societies." - silk road trade
ex: same batas ang ipinatupad pero magkaiba ng results. - colonization
-globalization is a reality. It is changing as human society - industrial revolution
develop."
modern globalization accelerated after;
MAIN FEATURES TYPES OF GLOBALIZATION - world war ll
- creation of international organizations
- digital revolution
Worldwide Communication/Technological Globalization
- communicates quickly through internet and digital
technology
WHY INTERROGATE GLOBALIZATION?
- crucial to analyze how international integration affects
Global Trade/Economic Globalization economic
- countries exchange products, services and businesses
(import export) KEY REASONS
- Unequal economic benefits
Cultural Exchange/Cultural - Social Disruptions (SAP)
- different cultures share traditions, food, music and - Cultural Homogenization vs Diversity
lifestyles. - Uncontrollable Financial Markets
- promotes understanding and cultural diversity - Environmental Human Rights Impacts
- Democratic Accountability
International Cooperation/Political Globalization
- countries work together through agreements and dimensions of GLOBALIZATION
organizations. -increasing Interconnectedness of societies, driven by
- helps solve global issues and maintain peace global Flows of capital, goods, people and ideas across
borders.
Faster Transportation - economic, political, cultural, technological
- allows faster travel and movement of goods
- connects country more efficiently GLOBALIZATION AND THE CULTURE
- the rapid transnational circulation of ideas, languages
Advantages: and commodities, creating a highly interconnected world
-Faster communication worldwide more business and job where local traditions blend with or are replaced by
offer dominant global influences
-easier access to technology and information

, GLOBALIZATION AND THE ECONOMY increasing
integration through trade, Financial Flows, technology and
labor - Liquidity and solidity is constant interaction.
-The metaphor could best describe globalization is
GLOBALIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES liquidity
-through train in electronics, business process outsourcing -Liquidity is increasing and proliferating today.
(BPO)
flows
- movement of people, things, places and information
3 METAPHORS OF GLOBALIZATION brought by. the growing porosity of global limitation's
(Ritzer 2015)'
- metaphors make use of one term to help us better
- Foods are being globalized.
understand the concept of globalization.
ex: Foreign dishes and culture is what Filipinos are and
patronizing consuming.
Solid & Liquid
- Landler (2008) In global Financial system, national
borders. are porous.
Solidity-
-means that of Financial crisis in a given country can bring
- the epochs that preceeded today's globalization paved
ramifications to other regions of the world.
way for people, information, and places to harden over
time
OTHER KINDS OF FLOWS THAT CAN BE OBSERVED
- barriers that prevent or make difficult the movement of
TODAY:
things.
- poor illegal migrants Flooding many parts of the world
Natural - landforms and bodies Of water
-the virtual Flow of legal and illegal information such as
Man-made - Great Wall of China and Berlin Wall. An
blogs and child pornography.
imaginary line such as the nine-dash line used by the
- Immigrants recreating ethnic enclaves in host countries
People's Republic of Ching in their claim to the South
(ex. Chinatown - ginawang tirahan ang Pilipinas)
China Sea. This creates limited access of Filipino Fishers to
concrete ex. is the Filipino communities abroad and the
the south China Sea.
Chinese communities in the Ph.
Liquid
-as a state of matter, takes the shape of its container.
Moreover liquid is is not fixed. Refers to the in Increasing
4 GLOBALIZATION THEORIES
ng ease of movement of people, things, information and
homogeneity
places in the contemporary world.
-increasing sameness in the world as cultural inputs,
economic Factors and political orientations of societies
- Zygmunt Bauman (2000)-
expand to create common practices, some economies,
First, today's liquid phenomena change quickly and its
and similar forms of government.
aspects, spatial and femporal are in continous
-Homogeneity in culture is often linked to cultural
Fluctuation.
imperialism- means a given culture influences other
-In global finance, changes in the stock market are a
cultures.
matter of seconds. Another characteristic of liquid
phenomena is that their movement is difficult to stop.
ex:
-ex: videor uploaded on YT, FB are unstoppable once they
-religion
become viral. The so-called internet sensations become
- Americanization, defined by Kuisel (1993) "as the
Famous not just in their homeland but to the entire world
import by non-Americans op products, images,
as well-
technology, practices, and behavior that are closely
-Finally, the Forces (liquid ones) made political boundaries
associated with America/Americans".
more permeable to the Flow of people and things, ex:
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) for its "one-size-fits
court
all" which treats every in the world as same. every
- (Cartier 2001). ex: court "tends to melt whatever stands.
country
in its path' (especially solids)."
In the world as same. (inapriority yung may kakayahan
magbayad.
-(Ritzer 2015)- The clearest example is the decline, if not
death of the nation state.
-Barber (1995) "McWorld" is existing means only....

Información del documento

Año escolar
1
Subido en
26 de julio de 2026
Número de páginas
9
Escrito en
2025/2026
Tipo
Resumen
$16.09

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