NUR 641 E FINAL EXAM CERTIFICATION
EVALUATION EXAMS 2026 COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GUARANTEED TO
PASS
◉ Alpha-1 adrenergic stimulation results in.
Answer: Vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure
◉ Alpha-1 adrenergic blockade results in.
Answer: Reduced heart rate, reduced blood pressure, and reduced
cardiac output
◉ Left heart failure causes.
Answer: Reduced delivery of oxygenated blood to the body tissues
◉ Right sided heart failure is associated with.
Answer: Pulmonary disease and increased pulmonary vascular
resistance
◉ A drug that relieves heart failure symptoms but does not reduce
mortality is.
Answer: Furosemide
,◉ Loop diuretics like furosemide are.
Answer: Potent diuretics, can cause diuretic resistance and
hypokalemia, and work on receptors in the thick ascending renal
loop of Henle
◉ Loop diuretics inhibit.
Answer: The reabsorption of sodium and chloride at this site in the
kidney
◉ Potassium-sparing diuretics.
Answer: Spironolactone and Triamterene
◉ Milrinone.
Answer: Is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for acute heart failure
◉ Children diagnosed with the tetralogy of Fallot.
Answer: Can stop hypoxic spells by squatting down (a compensatory
mechanism)
◉ Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is.
,Answer: A congenital heart defect with a continuous machine-like
murmur heard over the left upper sternal border in both systole and
diastole, a bounding pulse and a thrill on palpation
◉ Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) can be effectively treated with.
Answer: IV NSAIDs such as indomethacin
◉ Raynaud's disease is a.
Answer: Vasospastic disorder typically seen during cold water
◉ Raynaud's disease involves.
Answer: The small arteries and arterioles in the fingers;
occasionally, the toes are also involved
◉ Raynaud's is treated with.
Answer: Dihydropyridine-type calcium channel blockers (e.g.,
nifedipine) because they cause peripheral vasodilation
◉ Asthma is.
Answer: An obstructive airway disease associated with airflow
obstruction, mucus production, hyperreactivity of the bronchial
tissue, and inflammation
, ◉ Mild persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: A short-acting beta-2 agonist (SABA) plus an inhaled
corticosteroid
◉ Moderate persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: An Inhaled low-dose corticosteroid and a long-acting
bronchodilator
◉ Severe persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: A long-acting beta-2 agonist (LABA), plus a high potency
inhaled corticosteroid, plus an oral corticosteroid drug
◉ When are inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABA) indicated.
Answer: Are indicated only for PRN use
◉ Long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABA, e.g., salmeterol) should never
be used in.
Answer: In an acute asthma exacerbation; use a short-acting beta-2
agonist (SABA, e.g., albuterol)
◉ Short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABA) are used in.
Answer: Acute asthma attacks, but can increase heart rate, tremors,
nervousness, and reduce serum potassium levels
EVALUATION EXAMS 2026 COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GUARANTEED TO
PASS
◉ Alpha-1 adrenergic stimulation results in.
Answer: Vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure
◉ Alpha-1 adrenergic blockade results in.
Answer: Reduced heart rate, reduced blood pressure, and reduced
cardiac output
◉ Left heart failure causes.
Answer: Reduced delivery of oxygenated blood to the body tissues
◉ Right sided heart failure is associated with.
Answer: Pulmonary disease and increased pulmonary vascular
resistance
◉ A drug that relieves heart failure symptoms but does not reduce
mortality is.
Answer: Furosemide
,◉ Loop diuretics like furosemide are.
Answer: Potent diuretics, can cause diuretic resistance and
hypokalemia, and work on receptors in the thick ascending renal
loop of Henle
◉ Loop diuretics inhibit.
Answer: The reabsorption of sodium and chloride at this site in the
kidney
◉ Potassium-sparing diuretics.
Answer: Spironolactone and Triamterene
◉ Milrinone.
Answer: Is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for acute heart failure
◉ Children diagnosed with the tetralogy of Fallot.
Answer: Can stop hypoxic spells by squatting down (a compensatory
mechanism)
◉ Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is.
,Answer: A congenital heart defect with a continuous machine-like
murmur heard over the left upper sternal border in both systole and
diastole, a bounding pulse and a thrill on palpation
◉ Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) can be effectively treated with.
Answer: IV NSAIDs such as indomethacin
◉ Raynaud's disease is a.
Answer: Vasospastic disorder typically seen during cold water
◉ Raynaud's disease involves.
Answer: The small arteries and arterioles in the fingers;
occasionally, the toes are also involved
◉ Raynaud's is treated with.
Answer: Dihydropyridine-type calcium channel blockers (e.g.,
nifedipine) because they cause peripheral vasodilation
◉ Asthma is.
Answer: An obstructive airway disease associated with airflow
obstruction, mucus production, hyperreactivity of the bronchial
tissue, and inflammation
, ◉ Mild persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: A short-acting beta-2 agonist (SABA) plus an inhaled
corticosteroid
◉ Moderate persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: An Inhaled low-dose corticosteroid and a long-acting
bronchodilator
◉ Severe persistent asthma is best treated with.
Answer: A long-acting beta-2 agonist (LABA), plus a high potency
inhaled corticosteroid, plus an oral corticosteroid drug
◉ When are inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABA) indicated.
Answer: Are indicated only for PRN use
◉ Long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABA, e.g., salmeterol) should never
be used in.
Answer: In an acute asthma exacerbation; use a short-acting beta-2
agonist (SABA, e.g., albuterol)
◉ Short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABA) are used in.
Answer: Acute asthma attacks, but can increase heart rate, tremors,
nervousness, and reduce serum potassium levels
