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APHY 201 Exam 5 focused review Questions with Correct Answers

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APHY 201 Exam 5 focused review Questions with Correct Answers

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APHY 201 Exam 5 focused review Questions with Correct Answers


Question 1:
As container volume increases, pressure decreases (because the more volume, the more the
liquid or
Answer:
As volume decreases, pressure increases


Question 2:
Hydrostatic pressure: the pressure of liquid pushing outward against the walls of a container.
Answer:
Describe the factors that determine pressure of a liquid


Question 3:
Velocity of flow: How fast a molecule flows from one point to another. Velocity is greater in
smaller
Answer:
Flow rate: how many molecules are being received at one time


Question 4:
In the body, constriction and dilation are used to adjust flow rate and velocity to compensate
for local or
Answer:
Describe how changes in diameter of a tube affect flow rate and velocity


Question 5:
Resistance: the opposition to flow of a gas or liquid, created by friction between the walls of a
container
Answer:
Define resistance to flow, and describe how it is created.


Question 6:
Plaque buildup or cholesterol or platelets, change in blood glucose or pH in the veins/arteries
can
Answer:
and the molecules of a gas or liquid.

, Question 7:
State the three factors that affect flow through tubes, and state how each changes
resistanceTube radius: as tube diameter decreases, the resistance to flow increases.Tube
length: As tube length increases, the resistance to flow increasesGas or fluid velocity: As
velocity increases, the resistance to flow increases
Answer:
change the way blood flows and cause resistance.Describe how total cross sectional area is
calculated, and state how it affects resistance to flow


Question 8:
State the three factors that affect flow through tubes, and state how each changes resistance
Tube radius: as tube diameter decreases, the resistance to flow increases.
Tube length: As tube length increases, the resistance to flow increases
Gas or fluid velocity: As velocity increases, the resistance to flow increases
Answer:
change the way blood flows and cause resistance.
Describe how total cross sectional area is calculated, and state how it affects resistance to flow


Question 9:
Dependent on vessel length, vessel diamater, and the number of vessels serving a given area
Answer:
List the factors that determine the amount of blood flow to any specific area
Describe the behavior of the heart, with respect to the movement of oxygenated and
deoxygenated


Question 10:
We receive deoxygenated blood from systemic circulation and pump it to the lungs for
oxygenation.
Answer:
blood, and state the heart's primary responsibility.
We receive oxygenated blood from the lungs, and pump to systemic circulation, to deliver
oxygen and


Question 11:
Meets demands for oxygen and nutrients and work with changes that occur to maintain flow
rate.
Answer:
nutrients to tissues.

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