APHY 201 Module 10 Respiratory System Ivy Tech Questions with Correct
Answers
Question 1:
The production of ATP, a high energy molecule, by cells in the mitochondria requires fuel.
Answer:
....oxygen
Question 2:
External respiration is basically the transfer of gas between respiratory organs such as lungs and
the outer environment. It takes place prior to
Answer:
(macronutrients) and
respiration which is the transfer of gas between
Question 3:
the blood and cells.
The task of the
system is to bring oxygen from the atmosphere and introduce it to the
Answer:
....internal
bloodstream. At the same time, its organs remove carbon dioxide, a byproduct of ATP
production, from
Question 4:
the bloodstream and release it to the atmosphere.
Answer:
....respiratory
exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide, also filters particles from incoming air, warms and
moisturize
Question 5:
inspired air, produce vocal sound, smell.
Answer:
....Respiratory system functions
pulmonary ventilation external, external respiration, transport of respiratory gas in the blood,
internal
,Question 6:
respiration
Answer:
....4 stages of respiration
Question 7:
inhale and exhale; breathing; movement of air into and out of lungs
Answer:
....Pulmonary ventilationexchange of gases between lungs and the air in the alveoli and the
blood in the lungs, it occurs in the
Question 8:
lungs, O2 goes in and CO2 comes out of the blood
Answer:
....External respiration
Question 9:
exchange of gases between the blood and the body tissues
Answer:
....Internal respiration
RBCs become loaded with oxygen and unload CO2 as the blood passes through the lung
capillaries, then
Question 10:
RBCs unload the oxygen to the body tissues and pick up CO2.
Answer:
....Transport of respiratory gases
a part of the upper respiratory system that moistens and warms incoming air, filters dirt and
bacteria, resonates sound for speech, contains smell receptors, passageway for inspired and
expired air,
Question 11:
turbulence
Answer:
....Nose
, Question 12:
function: common passageway for food, drink, and air; called a throat; it is funnel shaped
Answer:
starts wide
Question 13:
and narrows as it descends.
....Respiratory zone
Answer:
....Pharynx
the actual site of gas exchange, is composed of respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and
alveoli - consist of all respiratory passageways form the nose to the respiratory bronchioles, the
organs that
Question 14:
cleanse and humidify and warm incoming air.
Answer:
....Conducting zone
connects the pharynx to the trachea, contains framework of hyaline cartilage structures,
opening (glottis) can be closed by epiglottis or vocal folds; houses vocal folds and true vocal
cords. Functions as
Question 15:
an air passageway; prevents food from entering lower respiratory tract.
Answer:
....Larynx
flexible tube running from larynx and dividing inferiorly into 2 main bronchi, walls contain
C-shaped cartilages that are incomplete posteriorly where they are connected by trachealis,
lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium, wall contains mucosa, submucosa, hyaline
cartilage
Question 16:
(chondrocytes), adventitia, goblet cells present
Answer:
....Trachea
air passageway, cleans warms and moistens air, cartilage is structural support to prevent
closing of the
Answers
Question 1:
The production of ATP, a high energy molecule, by cells in the mitochondria requires fuel.
Answer:
....oxygen
Question 2:
External respiration is basically the transfer of gas between respiratory organs such as lungs and
the outer environment. It takes place prior to
Answer:
(macronutrients) and
respiration which is the transfer of gas between
Question 3:
the blood and cells.
The task of the
system is to bring oxygen from the atmosphere and introduce it to the
Answer:
....internal
bloodstream. At the same time, its organs remove carbon dioxide, a byproduct of ATP
production, from
Question 4:
the bloodstream and release it to the atmosphere.
Answer:
....respiratory
exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide, also filters particles from incoming air, warms and
moisturize
Question 5:
inspired air, produce vocal sound, smell.
Answer:
....Respiratory system functions
pulmonary ventilation external, external respiration, transport of respiratory gas in the blood,
internal
,Question 6:
respiration
Answer:
....4 stages of respiration
Question 7:
inhale and exhale; breathing; movement of air into and out of lungs
Answer:
....Pulmonary ventilationexchange of gases between lungs and the air in the alveoli and the
blood in the lungs, it occurs in the
Question 8:
lungs, O2 goes in and CO2 comes out of the blood
Answer:
....External respiration
Question 9:
exchange of gases between the blood and the body tissues
Answer:
....Internal respiration
RBCs become loaded with oxygen and unload CO2 as the blood passes through the lung
capillaries, then
Question 10:
RBCs unload the oxygen to the body tissues and pick up CO2.
Answer:
....Transport of respiratory gases
a part of the upper respiratory system that moistens and warms incoming air, filters dirt and
bacteria, resonates sound for speech, contains smell receptors, passageway for inspired and
expired air,
Question 11:
turbulence
Answer:
....Nose
, Question 12:
function: common passageway for food, drink, and air; called a throat; it is funnel shaped
Answer:
starts wide
Question 13:
and narrows as it descends.
....Respiratory zone
Answer:
....Pharynx
the actual site of gas exchange, is composed of respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and
alveoli - consist of all respiratory passageways form the nose to the respiratory bronchioles, the
organs that
Question 14:
cleanse and humidify and warm incoming air.
Answer:
....Conducting zone
connects the pharynx to the trachea, contains framework of hyaline cartilage structures,
opening (glottis) can be closed by epiglottis or vocal folds; houses vocal folds and true vocal
cords. Functions as
Question 15:
an air passageway; prevents food from entering lower respiratory tract.
Answer:
....Larynx
flexible tube running from larynx and dividing inferiorly into 2 main bronchi, walls contain
C-shaped cartilages that are incomplete posteriorly where they are connected by trachealis,
lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium, wall contains mucosa, submucosa, hyaline
cartilage
Question 16:
(chondrocytes), adventitia, goblet cells present
Answer:
....Trachea
air passageway, cleans warms and moistens air, cartilage is structural support to prevent
closing of the
