VIRGINIA BARBER STATE BOARD WRITTEN Exam 2026-2027
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1. The primary purpose of the Virginia Board for Barbers and
Cosmetology is to:
A) Promote specific hair care product brands
B) Protect the health and safety of the public
C) Maximize profits for salon owners
D) Standardize hairstyles across the state
Answer: B) Protect the health and safety of the public. The Board's
regulatory authority is derived from state police powers to ensure that
practitioners meet minimum standards of sanitation, safety, and
competency, thereby reducing the risk of disease transmission and
injury to consumers.
2. The minimum number of continuing education hours required for
barber license renewal in Virginia is:
A) 2 hours
B) 4 hours
C) 6 hours
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D) 8 hours
Answer: B) 4 hours. Virginia mandates four hours of board-approved
continuing education per renewal cycle, typically covering sanitation,
bloodborne pathogens, and updates to state regulations, to ensure
licensees remain current with evolving safety standards.
3. A valid barber license in Virginia must be renewed:
A) Annually by June 30
B) Biennially by March 31
C) Every three years on the licensee's birthday
D) Every two years by September 30
Answer: B) Biennially by March 31. Licenses expire on March 31 of every
even-numbered year, and renewal applications must be submitted with
the required fee and proof of continuing education to avoid lapse.
4. Which of the following is NOT a permitted activity under a Virginia
barber license?
A) Shaving with a straight razor
B) Tinting facial hair
C) Performing electrolysis on the upper lip
D) Cutting and styling natural hair
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Answer: C) Performing electrolysis on the upper lip. Electrolysis is a
separate licensure category under the Board of Medicine; barbers are
restricted to the hair, skin, and nails of the scalp, face, and neck, not
permanent hair removal via electrical epilation.
5. The maximum penalty the Board may impose for a first violation of
sanitation regulations is:
A) A written warning
B) A fine of up to $500
C) A fine of up to $1,000
D) Summary suspension of license
Answer: C) A fine of up to $1,000. Per Virginia Code § 54.1-111, the
Board may impose civil penalties up to $1,000 per violation, with higher
amounts for subsequent violations, depending on the severity and risk
to public health.
6. An applicant for a barber instructor license must have held an active
barber license for at least:
A) 1 year
B) 2 years
C) 3 years
D) 5 years
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Answer: C) 3 years. In addition to passing the instructor examination,
applicants must document at least three years of active practice as a
licensed barber before they can mentor apprentices or teach in licensed
schools.
7. The recommended minimum water temperature for disinfecting
non-electrical tools in a barbicide solution is:
A) 60°F
B) 70°F
C) 80°F
D) 90°F
Answer: B) 70°F. For proper activation of EPA-registered disinfectants,
the solution should be maintained at room temperature (approximately
70°F); colder temperatures slow the chemical action and may render the
disinfection process ineffective.
8. Which bloodborne pathogen is of greatest concern to barbers due to
potential exposure from sharp instruments?
A) Influenza virus
B) Hepatitis B virus
C) Rhinovirus
D) Staphylococcus epidermidis