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Ohio School of Phlebotomy Final (131 Questions with 100% Correct Answers)

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Prepare for your phlebotomy final with this comprehensive original practice exam featuring 131 multiple-choice questions and a complete answer key. The exam covers the core topics commonly taught in phlebotomy programs, including venipuncture, capillary collection, order of draw, tube additives, specimen handling, infection control, OSHA and HIPAA guidelines, anatomy and physiology, laboratory safety, quality assurance, patient identification, and professional ethics. Each question is written to reinforce essential knowledge and help students build confidence before their final exam or national phlebotomy certification. This is an independently created study resource designed for exam preparation and review, not an official Ohio School of Phlebotomy examination or answer key.

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Ohio School of Phlebotomy Final (131 Questions
with 100% Correct Answers)
Comprehensive Phlebotomy Final Practice Exam
Instructions:
• Choose the single best answer for each question.
• Each question is worth one point.
• Total Questions: 131


Questions 1–25
1. Before collecting a blood specimen, the phlebotomist's FIRST
responsibility is to:
A. Apply the tourniquet
B. Verify the patient's identity using two identifiers
C. Select the appropriate tube
D. Clean the puncture site
Answer: B


2. Which vein is generally the preferred site for routine
venipuncture?
A. Basilic vein
B. Cephalic vein
C. Median cubital vein
D. Radial vein

,Answer: C


3. The primary purpose of a tourniquet is to:
A. Stop arterial blood flow
B. Increase venous filling to make veins easier to locate
C. Prevent bruising
D. Sterilize the collection site
Answer: B


4. A tourniquet should generally not remain in place longer
than:
A. 30 seconds
B. 1 minute
C. 2 minutes
D. 5 minutes
Answer: B


5. Which antiseptic is routinely used before a standard
venipuncture?
A. Povidone-iodine only
B. Hydrogen peroxide
C. 70% isopropyl alcohol
D. Sterile saline
Answer: C

, 6. The correct angle of needle insertion for most venipunctures
is:
A. 5–10 degrees
B. 15–30 degrees
C. 45 degrees
D. 60 degrees
Answer: B


7. Which tube is typically collected FIRST when blood cultures
are ordered?
A. Lavender
B. Green
C. Blood culture bottles/tubes
D. Gray
Answer: C


8. Which additive is found in a lavender-top tube?
A. Sodium citrate
B. EDTA
C. Heparin
D. Sodium fluoride
Answer: B

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