Verifed Ace the Test
Health - ANSWER ✔✔is a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and
social functioning that realizes a person's potential and is experienced
within a developmental context.
Factors that define health - ANSWER ✔✔age, sex, race or ethnic
heritage, comparison group, current health or physical condition, past
conditions, social or economic situation, geo- graphical location, or the
demands of various roles in society.
,epidemiology - ANSWER ✔✔the study of health and disease in
society
wellness-illness continuum - ANSWER ✔✔a dichotomized portrayal
of health and illness ranging from high-level wellness at the positive end
to depletion of health at the negative end.
High-level wellness - ANSWER ✔✔conceptualized as a sense of
well-being, life satisfaction, and quality of life.
Low-level wellness - ANSWER ✔✔adaptation to disease and
disability through various levels of functional ability.
ecological model of health - ANSWER ✔✔useful for promoting health
at individual, family, community, and societal levels.
social determnants of health - ANSWER ✔✔those factors in society
that have an influence on health and the options available to people to
improve or maintain their health.
person-centered care - ANSWER ✔✔teaching individuals about
individual responsibilities and lifestyle choices
functional health or health-related quality of life (HRQoL) - ANSWER
✔✔multiple factors contributing to a person's perception of his or her
health
, role performance model of health - ANSWER ✔✔defines health in
terms of individuals' ability to perform social roles
adaptive model of health - ANSWER ✔✔people's ability to adjust
positively to social, mental, and physiological change is the measure of
their health
clinical model of health - ANSWER ✔✔absence of signs and
symptoms of disease indicates health
eudaimonistic model - ANSWER ✔✔exuberant well-being indicates
optimal health. emphasizes the interactions between physical, social,
psychological, and spiritual aspects of life
wellness - ANSWER ✔✔a positive state in which incremental
increases in health can be made beyond the midpoint
Disease - ANSWER ✔✔the failure of a person's adaptive
mechanisms to counteract stimuli and stresses adequately, resulting in
functional or structural disturbances.
Healthy People 2020 goals - ANSWER ✔✔-Attain high quality, longer
lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death.
-Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all
groups.
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